Jiangguo is more than a thousand miles, and the mountain city is nearly a hundred stories.
The shore wind turns over the night wave, and the boat snow sprinkles cold light.
It's hard to stay, and the danger is increasing.
The south of the map is unexpected, and the change is Kun Peng.
This poem was written by Du Fu in his later years when he was in a state of chaos and displacement (in 768, the author died on a lonely boat in Xiangjiang River about two years later) from the beginning of Hubei to Yueyang. It was a time of exile when the country was ruined and the family declined. He faced danger, poverty and disease. Even so, the poet never forgets to serve the country, becomes stronger in times of crisis, never gives up and never gives up, and his poetic mood is tragic.
From the beginning of "the river country is thousands of miles, and the mountain city is nearly 100 floors", the writer's first understanding of Yueyang is: the vast river country is thousands of miles, and the mountain city is hundreds of floors. The majestic momentum immediately left a deep impression on readers. Next, turn to the close shot: at night, the wind on the river bank blows the river waves, and the cold light on the boat reflects the falling snowflakes. From far to near, from big to small, it is both a contrast and a support. Start from the vastness and continue to write cold light. A distance and a proximity, a big one and a cold set off a different kind of sadness.
"It is difficult to move, and the danger is endless": even if you can't move forward when you encounter difficulties, your talent will not fade; Difficulties and obstacles are even more inspiring! Be fearless in times of crisis and become stronger! ..... Read this sentence, it makes your heart beat ... The next sentence, "The south comes unexpectedly, and changes are great", is for the south, and Kunpeng means that his great ambition is invincible. The emotion of inheriting the previous sentence has risen to a high level. At this point, the situation of poetry reached a climax, echoing the magnificent scenery of the previous paragraph, as if it were broken and continued.
With grand scenery and ambition, the whole poem sets off a heroic tone, with ups and downs, cold boat and snow, stranded in danger, turning to Kunpeng in the south, ups and downs in artistic conception and full of rhythm; The turning point is frustrating and powerful; Scene echo, seamless connection ...