1, The Bitter Travel Notes by Wang Gu in Tang Dynasty
Zhu Rongnan whipped the dragon, and the flame of the fire flag burned the sky red. The sun doesn't set at noon, and all countries are in the stove. The five mountains are green and withered, the clouds are gone, and the waves at the bottom of the sea are exhausted. Why didn't the golden wind blow overnight to sweep away the heat all over the world for me?
This poem is very hot to read! Zhu Rong, the Vulcan, drove a fire dragon, burning the heavens and the earth. Everything in the world is like baking in a steamer or a stove. It seems that the sea will dry up. How do people live in such a hot environment? It can be seen that the ancients suffered in summer.
2. Song Mei's "Bitterness with Cai Zhongmou".
The high temperature exposes everything, and nothing can escape. Dry people want to get out of the fire, while liquid people want to shed ointment. Birds hate their feathers, and animals hate their hair. People are also afraid of embarrassment, and the situation is to wear a crown robe. Although Guangsha is backed by clouds, the wind does not move. Unknown nymphs, why are you different from me? Flies and mosquitoes stayed up all night, scratching their skin. Four sequences of iterations, crisp autumn.
This poem also describes the horror of summer. Summer is too hot, the sun shines on everything in the world, and the world is like a big stove. People and everything are in the stove, and there is nowhere to escape. "Dry people want to make a fire, and liquid people want to shed ointment", which is as hot as fire and as hot as oil. What can people do this summer? I can only passively wait for the arrival of autumn.
3. Dai Fugu is one of the "Five Hot Songs" in Song Dynasty.
There are big kilns in heaven and earth, and charcoal ripens in June. Everything is this Tao Rong. Why do people complain about the heat? Look at the autumn colors of the hundred valleys, and they also bear fruit from summer. The water in the field boils like soup, and the sweat on my back splashes. Farmer Fang Xia Yun, I dare to eat if I can't sit still.
This poem compares heaven and earth to a fiery kiln by figurative metaphor. The earth baked by the sun burns like charcoal fire in a kiln. It's really terribly hot! It is really hard for people to farm in such a hot summer, which leads to "the water in the field boils like soup and the sweat on their backs is spilled".
4. The fifth of "five popular songs":
The sky turned my face white, and the sun deepened my face. If the sky can stain my face, can it stain my heart? There is ice and snow in my heart, which is not invaded by the heat. Push open the north window pillow and think about the south organ. Yu Shun was told through the ages, leaving me with a good voice.
Solar energy can tan the skin, but can it tan the heart? As long as there is "ice and snow" in your heart, you will naturally not be hurt by the heat. This calm attitude is worth learning.
5. Liu Zongyuan's "Climbing the West Building on a Summer Night" in the Tang Dynasty
Get up in the middle of the night in the heat, and go upstairs to find clothes alone. The mountains and rivers condense in the midsummer heat, and the stars and Han people are bright. Fire crystal Gan Lu, wild still wind. Exploring the soup leads to the yin well, and the stove opens the door. You can't sweat if you hesitate for a long time. Don't argue about the poison in the pavilion, but appeal to you. I'm afraid it wasn't taken by my aunt, but quiet is better than happy.
Summer is not only hot during the day, but also extremely hot at night. This poem is written "Summer night is bitter and hot". The sun has dried the dew that moistens everything. Even at night, there is no cool wind to send cool, and the heat wave is rolling. People are like living in a furnace. Even if you do nothing, you are sweating like a pig. The weather is really hot.
This is a poem that can well reflect the sufferings of ancient people in summer nights. Doing nothing is very hot. What if you have to work?