Portrait of Jia Dao
In other words, this Jia Dao was not born in a rich family. When I was a child, I was shaved out of my house very early because my family was poor. After all, he can survive by eating and drinking in the temple. But the cold environment of this temple certainly can't cultivate people with lively temper. This Jia Dao is a young man with a faint temperament. The place where I once lived is also called Jiadao Temple. As for his poetic talent, it is naturally when he is too lonely.
When Jia Dao 19 years old, he went out to travel. This gifted monk's experience of traveling will naturally be somewhat different. Jia Dao met Meng Jiao during his trip and knew that Jia Dao was a quiet person who didn't like to deal with people. If he can become good friends with Meng Jiao, he must be a kindred spirit.
Then there is the story of "scrutiny" that we all know. When Jia Dao visited ancient times, he met Han Yu while considering a sentence. Judging from the previous poems, Jia Dao is an obsessive-compulsive disorder and a selective disorder, and he will always encounter a situation where he is not sure of a few words in a poem. Sometimes a sentence or two can last for two or three years, but the poem is really excellent.
Seeing that he was talented, Han Yu advised him to be secular, take part in the imperial examination and take the civil service examination. Although this Jia Dao is talented, in my opinion, he is definitely not a master in the exam, so he has been failing in the imperial examination. After the official career is also quite bad, so I don't know if this Korea is a noble person in Jia Daoli. If it weren't for his persuasion, or if Jia Dao was a monk and studied poetry leisurely, several masterpieces would have been published long ago.
Meng Jiao, Jia Dao, Meng Jiao and Jia Dao are all poets in the Tang Dynasty. Their works have a common feature, that is, they all take desolation and loneliness as their artistic feature. Although they were both poets in the Tang Dynasty, their lives did not intersect, and they were linked by people because their artistic styles were similar and their works were appreciated by Han Yu. Han Yu called it a "thin suburban island" and became an important representative of the "Kuyin School".
Portrait of Meng Jiao
Meng Jiao is twenty-eight years older than Jia Dao. He became a scholar in his early years and later resigned. His life is very poor, and everything he does reflects the social reality, which is very ironic. Many of Meng Jiao's poems reflect social reality, such as expressing deep sympathy for women's status; Express sympathy for the miserable life of working people and so on. His bitter poems are mainly to express the profound and incisive meaning of the content.
Jia Dao, like Meng Jiao, is a representative figure of "Bitter Poetry". But the breadth and depth of his works are far less profound than that of Meng Jiao. Jia Dao highlighted his bleak and sad situation. Different from others, Jia Dao replaced his life with poetry. He is addicted to casting words and sentences all day, ignoring interpersonal communication. People call him "the prisoner of poetry", which shows Jia Dao's almost fanatical attitude towards poetry.
Meng Jiao and Jia Dao are both representatives of Kuyin School. Their poems have their own unique style, and they have different emotional experiences compared with the uninhibited poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Their life experiences and creative styles are more or less similar and different. Their "Kuyin School" style also brought great influence to later literature.
Li Ning lives in seclusion in Jia Dao. As we all know, Jia Dao was an ordinary person in China in the Tang Dynasty, and he was a representative of the "Kuyin School". His poem entitled Li Ning's Seclusion is a masterpiece. This poem vividly shows a very ordinary little thing that Jia Dao visited his friend Li Ning through natural and simple language.
Li ning's seclusion map
The whole poem is very ordinary. Living leisurely here, few neighbors come, and the overgrown path leads to the wilderness. The first two sentences say that Li Ning's family is in the suburbs and there are no neighbors nearby. There is only one grassy path leading to the abandoned yard. Through this sentence, we can see the living environment of our friend Li Ning. A deserted small courtyard shows that Li Ning is a hermit living in the mountains, intentionally or unintentionally.
Birds are freely perched in the trees by the pool, and monks are knocking at the door. In the bright moonlight, a bird is sleeping in a big tree by the river. On this quiet night, a monk came to the door of this yard and knocked on the door of this house. Because of the dead of night, the monk's knock on the door woke up all the sleeping birds, which was enough to set off the quiet scene at the moment. The use of the word "knock" here shows a strong artistic effect.
But unfortunately, the master was not at home, so Jia Dao had to return alone. The third sentence of the poem says that the scenery after crossing the bridge on the way back is particularly eye-catching! Clouds in the sky move slowly with the wind, just like rocks moving to the right. Here, Jia Dao used the artistic effect of irony, giving people a different feeling. The last two sentences say that I am only leaving temporarily and will come back soon, and I will not live up to their agreement to live in seclusion.
This five-character poem wrote a little thing about visiting friends with such charm. It vividly shows Jia Dao's carefree feelings and yearning for seclusion.
The Story of Jia Dao Jia Dao was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty in China. He was forced to become a monk by life in his early years. He loves to write poems and has high requirements for them. It takes a lot of effort to write a poem, word by word, from which many stories are derived, the most famous of which is the story of Jia Dao's deliberation.
Portrait of Jia Dao
One day, Jia Dao rode a donkey to see his friend Li Ning at night. His friend lives in a secluded place far away, but when he arrived at midnight, his friend was not at home, so he had to go back again and write a poem by feeling. This poem is called Li Ning's Seclusion. This poem first describes the quiet environment around a friend's house. Speaking of the phrase "the monk pushes the moon down the door", Jia Dao is not sure whether to use "push" or "knock". While thinking about it, he kept drawing the mold back and forth with deliberate gestures. He was so absorbed that he unconsciously bumped into the official's honor guard on the official road and was caught in front of the official, only to wake up from a rude awakening. This official was the famous essayist Han Yu at that time. When Han Yu interrogated Jia Dao, he learned the reason why Jia Dao ran into the honor guard, so he discussed with Jia Dao. Finally, Han Yu used the word "knock" to mention musical instruments. The knock on the door in the dark is loud, which can better reflect the silence of the night and the courtesy of the guests. Jia Dao repeatedly called it good, followed Han Yu to his home on a donkey, and became good friends from then on, discussing literary creation together.
Jia Dao's story is a very traditional story of China, which reflects the author's emphasis on brevity and accuracy in the process of poetry creation. The story "Deliberation" has been selected into the textbooks of primary school students, and the word "Deliberation" has also become a verb that is repeatedly considered and compared in the process of literary creation, so as to express the author's original intention more accurately and vividly.
Jia Dao's poem Jia Dao was a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and later generations also called him the thin island. He is the founder of Guanyin school. He ponders every word in his poem. It takes him a long time to write a poem, so reading his poem will be very touching. His life is very bumpy. In his early years, his family was poor and he became a monk. Because of the deliberate story, he got to know his good friend Han Yu and took the imperial examination after returning to vulgarity. He failed for many years. Later, I offended the emperor, only became a small official, and finally died of poverty.
Statue of Jia Dao
Jia Dao's twenty famous sentences are so straightforward and concise, without flowery rhetoric, and they are deeply rooted in people's hearts at once, causing readers' * * * For example, in his suicide note, some simple dialogues describe the image of a Taoist who disappeared without a trace. There is also his description of the scenery in Yishui Poetry, bleak autumn colors, and the poetic sadness of parting with friends, which expresses the deep friendship between the author and friends. His poem "A Message to Zhou Yu in the Han Dynasty" expresses his reverence for Han Yu, with high mountains and flowing water and deep affection. One of his poems, Li Ning's Seclusion, triggered a famous story of scrutiny, which was poetic, quiet and fascinating.
Jia Dao's poems are closely related to his life. After losing the imperial examination, he was very sad and his future was bleak. He wrote the poem "The Next Song". Sometimes Jia Dao's morale is high and * * * is surging. He wrote a stork, a swordsman, a generation of frontier generals and an old one, but he was frustrated all his life and didn't have a chance to display his ambition, just sighing.
Jia Dao's poems describe all kinds of life experiences, most of which tell the sadness of life, but their poetic style is simple and artistic conception is long, which makes people feel deeply.