People living in the world can also be said to live in the "landscape". The change of seasons, rain and snow, the flourishing and withering of vegetation and the infestation of fish and insects all directly or indirectly affect people's lives and emotions. The autumn wind is cold, everything withers and leaves fall, which often makes people sad; Spring breeze is as warm as spring, flowers are in full bloom, and willows are fragrant, which often makes people feel relaxed and happy. Isn't it a touching love story to write? Therefore, "all scenery words are sentimental words."
Scenery is an object that exists outside people's will, and people in it are affectionate. The so-called "touching the scene" only means that the external scenery acts on people's senses and triggers people's association, so the secular desire "gives birth" to feelings. Therefore, different people, different landscapes and different times will have different situations. Even in the face of the same scene, due to different times and different situations, the feelings are quite different. Bai Juyi, who is also a prudent man in the world, appreciates the early spring of the West Lake, "Warming the trees with the sound of warblers", "Swallows picking new mud", "Flowing flowers gradually make their eyes charming" and the poet's "Not enough to do" is extremely gratifying. Du Fu, a poet living in troubled times, saw that "although the country is broken, the mountains and rivers will last forever, and the vegetation will turn green in spring". He was so sad that he cried at the sight of flowers and was afraid of smelling birds. He cares about the country and the people, misses his family and hurts the people. Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty who became a prisoner, even dared not see the spring scenery. He was "heartbroken" and sang "Lacrimosa" every day, saying, "How sad can you be? It's like an eternal elegy of "river of no return" ... It's really a touching scene, which varies from person to person and remains unchanged through the ages. Therefore, spending a beautiful full moon will only make people reunited with their families more comfortable, but it will make penniless and homeless people more miserable; Bad wind and bitter rain make the wanderers who trudge outside miserable, but it is not impossible for ambitious enterprising people to inspire their fighting spirit. A gifted scholar and a beautiful woman with money and leisure are sensitive to affairs, while "the anxious poor have no feeling for the best scenery" (Marx).
In the final analysis, all articles and poems are lyrical. However, literati disdained to express their feelings and feelings, and we could hear their voices clearly. Even if we "cover our faces with pipa", we can see their beautiful images. They weave their love threads into colorful embroidery of the scene, and love words become scene words, and scene words are also love words. Therefore, Qu Yuan described Xupu's "deep forest", "Gao Xue" and "ape", symbolizing his destiny with dark and sinister scenery and expressing endless grief and indignation. Li Bai painted the Wonderland of Tianmu Mountain, pinning his hopes for a beautiful society with Yunjun coming and Tiger Luan welcoming the new. Mr. Lu Xun meditated on "the storm is like a dark hometown" and expressed the appeal of saving the nation from extinction; Mao Zedong, the great leader, praised "the scenery in the north" and "the beautiful scenery" and inspired the revolutionary pride of "counting romantic figures and looking forward to the present"! In the poet's eyes, all external things have feelings, which are closely related to themselves, and things are also with me. They can talk with the scenery, and also express their feelings with the scenery, pass them on to readers, and introduce people into the world of scenery and love.
Poetry is so beautiful, so are prose novels. Many famous landscape paintings of eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties have been passed down through the ages, and many outstanding writers in modern times are not inferior to the ancients. We have read a lot. "All landscape words are sentimental words", which has always been the case, both at home and abroad. Let's remember this famous saying, evaluate others and open ourselves.