Said by: Autumn Ci is the work of Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
Autumn ci
Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There was no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
Translation:
Since ancient times, poets and writers have lamented the depression in autumn, but I say autumn is far better than spring.
In the clear autumn sky, a crane pushed through the clouds and flew high, leading my poem to the sky.
Extended data:
Creative background:
In 805 AD (Yongzhenyuan), Shunzong ascended the throne and appointed Wang to reform the state affairs. Liu Yuxi also participated in this innovation movement. Failure was downgraded. However, he has a strong psychology of seeking differences. He wants to be different in everything and refuses to follow suit. Two Poems in Autumn was written when he was demoted to Sima in Langzhou.
Appreciate:
Autumn always plays a sad role in nature, and its "thinness" has long been a unique image that has been chewed and recalled by generations.
Thus, in autumn, in the withered pages, in the square Chinese characters, I murmured, confusing sadness, sadness, missing and caring.
Liu Yuxi's Autumn Poems, on the other hand, found a new way, eulogizing the beauty of autumn with abnormal style and greatest enthusiasm. What's more rare and valuable is that "Autumn Ci" is the work of the poet after he was relegated to Langzhou, which makes people admire Liu Yuxi's attitude towards others.
Two original poems, choose the first one. "Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely. I say autumn is better than spring." Since Song Yu left a famous sentence in Nine Arguments, sadness has become a hue and an emotion in autumn.
Sadness has become the autumn in my heart. However, at the beginning of the poem, the poet begins with a discussion, categorically denying the previous concept of sorrowful autumn, showing a radical and upward poetry.
I'm talking about the poet's self-confidence, which, although infected, is an unfortunate color. However, the poet's broad mind has significantly resolved this misfortune.
"Winning the Spring Dynasty" is the poet's full recognition of autumn scenery. This kind of recognition is not only a temporary emotional impulse, but a poet's rational thinking on autumn at a higher level.
"Clouds are scattered by cranes in the clear sky, which brings poetry to Bixiao." The poet grasped the unique landscape of "a crane flying in the sky" in autumn, showing the open scene of crisp autumn, clear skies in Wan Li and white clouds fluttering.
The crane in Lingyun, also carrying the poet's poems, swam to the sky together. Although this crane is lonely, its momentum is extraordinary. The meaning of a word "beat" is self-evident.
Perhaps, the poet uses "crane" as a metaphor, or perhaps, the poet regards "crane" as an unyielding embodiment. There is philosophical implication, artistic charm, thought-provoking and memorable.
The author introduces:
Liu Yuxi (772-842), a native of Luoyang, Henan, called himself "Luoyang" and Zhongshan. The first one is Zhongshan, Wang Jing and Liu Sheng. A writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, he was called a "poet".
Liu Yuxi was a scholar in the ninth year of Zhenyuan (793). At the beginning, he was a clerk in Du You's shogunate and an envoy in Huainan, and was highly valued by Du You. Later, he entered the DPRK from Du You, supervising the empire.
At the end of Zhenyuan, he made friends with Liu Zongyuan, Han Ye and formed a political group headed by Wang. Later, he successively served as Sima Langzhou, Secretariat of Lianzhou, Secretariat of Kuizhou, Secretariat of Hezhou, Doctor of Host and Guest, Minister of Rites, and Secretariat of Suzhou.
In Huichang, we will check the history of the Ministry of Justice. He died at the age of 70 and gave it to the Minister of Housing. Liu Yuxi's poems and essays are all excellent, with a wide range of subjects. He and Liu Zongyuan are called "Liu Liu", and Wei and Bai Juyi are called "three outstanding men".
Also known as "Bai Liu" with Bai Juyi, there are such famous works as Humble Room Inscription, Zhi Zhu Ci, Yang Liuzhi Ci and Wuyi Lane. Three philosophical works, The Theory of Heaven, discuss the materiality of heaven and analyze the origin of the theory of destiny, which is materialistic.