Hint: The scores are Nai, Wei, what you see, Ruo, De and Ji (2) I just lie on the rough mat in front of the lonely butterfly temple, calmly and slowly, just trying to save my dream of the West Lake. Then, the scenery of the former West Lake is still as straight as a person. Tip: The score points are Dan, Cenji and only ...
Before the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Ding You (I) came to the West Lake twice, such as the manor of merchants in Yongjinmen, Qijia, Ganjia and Yu Jia, leaving only a pile of rubble. The West Lake in the dream is gone in reality.
Look at the broken bridge, all the old willows, peach trees and pavilions are almost gone, just like being flooded. So I ran away and said I came to see the West Lake. The West Lake we see now is such a scene. It is better to save the West Lake in our dreams.
Because I think my dream is different from Li Bai's dream. Li Bai (dreaming of climbing Mount Tianmu) dreamed of Mount Tianmu, which was like the beauty of a fairy, unprecedented and illusory.
My West Lake dream, like a house and a family, dreams of things that exist in itself, and even dreams are real. Now, I have rented someone else's house for 23 years and still live in my dream hometown.
The little servant who used to be bossed around is now old and his hair is white. In my dream, he is still a minor, and his previous habits have not changed and his previous posture has not disappeared. From then on, I just lay quietly and slowly on the rough mat in front of the lonely butterfly temple, just seeking to preserve my dream of the West Lake. Then, the scenery of the West Lake in the past is still as straight as people.
When the child asks (me), (I) will occasionally answer, always talking about things in his dreams, either crazy or talking in his sleep. I am like a mountain man who came back from the sea, boasting that seafood is delicious, and everyone in the village leaned in to lick his eyes.
Alas! No matter how delicious the food is, it will be gone after eating it. How can you lick your eyes? So I wrote seventy-two articles about seeking dreams, which will be used as the shadow of the West Lake in the future (what the West Lake looked like before). 19 1 1 jul16th, an inscription was written by Zhang Dai, an old man from Diean, an ancient building.
2. West Lake Dream Search Sequence (Ming) Zhang Dai
I have never left the West Lake for the rest of my life for 28 years, but the West Lake has never entered my dream, and the West Lake in my dream has never left for a day. Before, Ding You had been to the West Lake, such as the building outside the Shang's building in Yongjinmen, the occasional residence of the Qi family, the villas of the Qian family and the Yu family, and the lake village in the area, where only a piece of rubble remained, and it was the owner of Yu Meng, not the West Lake. Look at the broken bridge, the weak willows, peach blossoms, karaoke bars and dance pavilions in the past, like floods, will no longer exist. I ran away and said I was coming to the West Lake. If I see this today, I might as well let the West Lake in my dream be safe and sound. Because jade dream is different from Li, the dream of worship is natural, such as the name of the goddess, which is not seen in the dream and its dream is illusory; I dreamed of the West Lake. Like my family, my dream was real. I have lived in his house for 23 years now, but I still live in my former residence, in the old stream of my dream. Now that I'm bald, my dream is still the total angle. The habit of appointment and dismissal has never been removed, so it is difficult to get rid of the state. From time to time, I silently walked to the Butterfly Temple and lay on Xu's couch. Only my old dream is to protect the scenery of the West Lake, but I still haven't moved. My son, Cao, talks occasionally, always dreams in his dreams, and either talks or talks. Because I found seventy-two stories in my dream, I stayed in the afterlife to be the shadow of the West Lake. People who swim in the mountains belong to the sea, which is called the beauty of the sea fault, and the villagers are scrambling to lick their eyes. Hey, hey! Jin Yuzhu, who is empty behind his tongue, can't be saved by licking his eyes! Looking forward to 19 1 1 In July, an old man named Zhang Dai wrote a question.
3. "Travels of the West Lake" has broken sentences in classical Chinese, which are published now or in textbooks. There are no punctuation marks in ancient Chinese, but punctuation marks are needed.
The following is the original text of Yuan Hongdao's Travel Notes on the West Lake:
First, I went to the West Lake for the first time.
From Wulin Gate to the west, looking at the abrupt cliff of Bao Shu Tower, you have already flown to the lake. At noon, Zhao Qing entered, tea was finished, and the boat entered the lake. Mountains are like moths, flowers are like gills, wind is like wine, and ripples are like silk; It's just that when I started looking at my head, I was already intoxicated. At this time, I want to describe the next word, just like when King Dong 'e first met Luo Shen in his dream. I started my trip to the West Lake on February 14. In the evening, I crossed the Jing Temple with Zigong and found Abin's old monk's room. Take this road from Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang. A little taste, impartial. The next morning, I got Tao's post, 19, and Shi Geng's brother and classmate Wang also arrived. He was a Buddhist and was good friends with Hu Shan, so we got together for a while.
Second, visit the Six Bridges at night and wait for the bright moon.
The West Lake is the most prosperous, with spring like the moon. The whole day is full of smoke. This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous, and plum blossoms thrive because of the cold. The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular.
The number of stone tablets is superfluous: Fu Jinwu Garden is full of plum blossoms, and the Yuzhao Hall in Zhanggong Mansion is also an old thing, and I am eager to see it. When I was in love with Peach Blossom, I couldn't bear to leave. From Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the lake is green and smoky in red mist, which is more than twenty miles. The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore.
However, Hangzhou people do not apply for a tour of the lake at 3 pm; As a matter of fact, the work of dyeing the lake green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring began in Asahi, and it was extremely charming before dusk and spring. The moonlight is particularly indescribable, and it is a pleasure to be in a state of flowers. This kind of happiness is good for monks and tourists, and it can be the way of Shu Ren.
4. Translate the preface of West Lake Dream (Ming) by Zhang Dai
The rest of my life is not long [1], and I left the West Lake for 28 years. However, the West Lake has never been in my dream, and the West Lake in my dream has never been absent for a day.
Before, there was Ding You [2]. Second, we went to the West Lake, such as Yongjinmen, Shanglou Wailou, Qiou Residence, Qian, Yu's villa and Yu's garden, leaving only ruins. It is the owner of Yumeng, and the West Lake has nothing. Look at the broken bridge, the old karaoke bars and dance pavilions are weak, and there will be no one when they are flooded. I'm running away, saying I'm coming to the West Lake. If what I saw today is like this, then there is no need to protect the West Lake in my dream.
Because the jade dream I want is different from what Li worships, I worship Tianmu [3], such as a goddess named Shu, whose dream is invisible and illusory. The dream of the West Lake is also like a family member, whose dream is there and whose dream is real. I have lived in his house for 22 years, and my dream is still in my former residence. The old service stream [5] is bald now, and the dream is still the total angle [6]. The habit of appointment and dismissal has never been removed, so it is difficult to get rid of the state. From time to time, I was silent at the Butterfly Temple [7] and dumbfounded at Xu [8], but my dream was to protect the scenery of the West Lake, but I still didn't move. Second, Cao heckled, occasionally talked, and always talked in his sleep, either a nightmare or a curse [9].
Yu Youshan, which belongs to the sea, is known as the beauty of marine faults [10], and villagers are scrambling to lick their eyes [1 1]. Hey, hey! Jinyi Yaozhu [12], if the tongue is empty, how can you lick your eyes to save greed? Seventy-two pieces of "Seeking Dreams" are left as shadows of the West Lake for the afterlife.
Precautions:
[1] Buchen: Not born.
[2] Wu Jia: This refers to the 11th year of Qing Shunzhi (1654), and the 8th year of Nanming Li Yong. Ding You: It refers to the 14th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1657) and the 11th year of Li Yong in Southern Ming Dynasty.
[3] Li Xian: Li Bai, wrote a poem "Dream of Climbing Mount Tianmu".
[4] living (jiù): renting a house.
[5] Xi: same as "Xi", servant.
[6] Total Angle: In ancient times, when men and women were minors, there were two knots in their hair, which looked like horns, so they were called total angles.
[7] silence: cold silence. Hum: Talk in my sleep.
[8] sea fault: there are many kinds of seafood, commonly known as sea fault.
Lick: To feed or lick with the tongue.
[12] Polygonum viviparum: food name.
This article is selected from the first volume of Tianku Anthology, and there is a passage at the end, which is slightly different from the preface of West Lake Dream. According to its sequence, this article was written in July191year, that is, July/6 of the tenth year of Kangxi (1671). Zhang Dai lived in Hangzhou for many years. "Away from Shan Ye" after the death of the Ming Dynasty, the beauty of the West Lake haunted his dreams every day. So, he went to the West Lake twice, but he didn't expect that "the owner in the dream is nothing to the West Lake". When he was lost and sighed, he could only take "protecting the West Lake in my dream" as * * *, write down "the dream of the West Lake" and keep "the shadow of the West Lake" for future generations. This paper expounds the reasons for the creation of Dream of the West Lake, and expresses the author's homesickness for his homeland after his national subjugation. When the author wrote this article, he was over 70 years old, and a sense of emptiness and desolation was beyond words.
5. Zhang Dai's Dream of the West Lake has been translated into modern Chinese. I was born out of place. It has been 28 years since I left the West Lake, but there is not a day when the West Lake does not appear in my dream, and the West Lake in my dream has never left me.
In the previous Sino-Japanese War (the 11th year of Shunzhi (1654) and the 8th year of Nanming Wanli), Ding You (here refers to the 14th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1657) and the 11th year of Nanming Wanli) (I) came to the West Lake twice, like the manor of Jin Yong merchants, Qijia, Qianjia and Yujia. The West Lake in the dream is gone in reality.
Look at the broken bridge, all the old willow peach trees (weak willow peach trees are often strange in shape and have ornamental value, so they are called weak willow peach trees) are almost gone, just like being flooded. So I ran away and said I came to see the West Lake. What I see now is like this, but it is not as good as the West Lake in my dream, and it can remain the same, no problem.
Because I think my dream is different from Li Bai's dream. Li Bai (dreaming of climbing Mount Tianmu) dreamed of Mount Tianmu, which was like the beauty of a fairy, unprecedented and illusory.
My West Lake dream, like a house and a family, dreams of things that exist in itself, and even dreams are real. Now, I have rented someone else's house for 22 years and still live in my dream hometown.
In my dream, the little servant who used to use his hands was still underage (ancient men and women tied their hair in two knots before they were underage, so it was called the general horn). His previous habits have not changed, and his previous posture has not disappeared. From then on, I just lay on the rough mat in front of the lonely butterfly temple, just to save my dream of the West Lake, I will still sit still like a human being.
When the child asks (me), (I) will occasionally answer, always talking about things in his dreams, either crazy or talking in his sleep. So I wrote seventy-two articles about seeking dreams, which will be used as the shadow of the West Lake in the future (what the West Lake looked like before).
I am like a mountain man who came back from the sea, boasting that seafood is delicious, and everyone in the village leaned in to lick his eyes. Alas! No matter how delicious the food is, it will be gone after eating it. How can you lick your eyes? .
6. There are three passages in Dream of the West Lake: Li Mountain is 62 feet high ~ I still hate these, but Su Mountain is 62 feet high and walks 18 miles and 200 steps a week. There is a ridge at the foot of the mountain called Shiren Mountain Ridge. (Shiren Mountain Ridge) stands tall and straight, and its shape is similar to that of human beings. Two peaks similar to a bun also stand tall. Passing by (Shirenling) is Xixi, where hundreds of villagers live and gather to become villages and markets. According to legend, Song Gaozong first went to Wulin in the south of the Northern Song Dynasty. Because this place is rich in products, he wants to build his capital here. Later, with Phoenix Mountain as its capital, he said, "Xixi stays temporarily (for its capital)." Later generations named it after this name (Xixi).
(Xixi) It's remote and quiet, and it's much more ancient and beautiful. The branches of plum blossoms are short, curved and densely staggered, much like the pine trees in Huangshan. People who like to play go to this place, buy some small (plum blossoms) and plant them in flower ponds or tree pots as exquisite landscapes. There is an autumn snow temple in this place with a reed flower in it. Under the bright moon, it is as white as snow. This is really a wonderful landscape. I said that the West Lake is really a beautiful place in the south of the Yangtze River. When you go deep into it, your eyes will be satisfied with the gorgeous scenery and your ears will be satisfied with the music played by the flute. If you want to find deep streams and valleys, you can avoid the world of Taoyuan Chrysanthemum. You should regard Xixi as the best place. My friend Jiang Daoyan has an exquisite house in Xixi and invited me to retire together.
Because I was obsessed with the extravagant world, I didn't get there, and I still deeply regret it.
7. Seeking Dreams in West Lake Bai Letian defends Hangzhou Translation of Classical Chinese Bai Letian defends Hangzhou, political equality and litigation. The poor who broke the law planted several trees in the West Lake; Those who enrich the people and make amends have allowed the West Lake to open several acres of farmland. Over the years, the lake has been enlarged and shaded by trees. Lotte takes prostitutes to see the mountains and find flowers every time she comes. The residents erected statues to worship them. The pavilion faces the lakeshore, and there are many kinds of violets, as white as an elephant. Turn right to the north, there is a cable boat pavilion, a scale set of buildings and boats, and a high willow embankment. Tourists who come here to buy boats into the lake are as noisy as the city. To the east is the Jade Garden, a corner of the lake, a secluded city, and a boat is hard to find.
If you want to stay in the West Lake, you might as well stay here. There are buildings in the garden, with windows facing south, clear sand surface, bathing places with customs and lingering waves. This scene is quiet.
(translation)
Bai Juyi in Hangzhou, a brief case of political settlement. Some poor people illegally planted several trees in the West Lake. The rich have a savior. He reclaimed several acres of land in the West Lake. Over the years, the lake has paid for it and the trees have become shady. Lotte is often here, taking prostitutes to see the mountains and find flowers. Residents erected portraits to worship him. The pavilion is near the shore of the lake. There are many kinds of violets, as white as yours. Turn right to the north, when the boat pavilion, boats gathered, Liu Gao Long Beach. Tourists come here to buy boats into the lake and smell the market loudly. To the east is the Emerald Duck Garden, a corner of the lake, a very remote place, where ships rarely come.
In the West Lake, if you want to avoid noise, you'd better not have anyone here. There are buildings in the garden, with windows facing south and beautiful sand and water. Hundreds of wild ducks often bathe in the waves, which is a beautiful scene.
Baidu classical Chinese translation
8. Zhang Dai's Dream of the West Lake-Classical Chinese Translation of Xiling Bridge The nickname of Xiling Bridge is Xiling. Some people say it is a place where Su Xiaoxiao unites.
Seeing Fang Zigong's poem, I said, "Listen to the sound of the fishing flute, and you will know where it is. It is the first bridge in Xiling." I'm afraid Su Xiaoxiao wrote Zi Ling wrong. "
I said, "Never mind, just write Xiling. In addition, Bai Gong's poem "Broken Bridge" also said "Liu Se Qing Cang Xiao Su's home". Broken bridge is not far from here. Can't it be the story of Xiling? " Once upon a time, Zhao's great-grandson often went to Wulin to play, just in time for the Lantern Festival, and a busybody invited Zigu to visit the West Lake.
Zigu drank too much wine, took off her hat, dried her wet hair with wine, sat on the ground, spread her legs and sang "Li Sao", no one was watching. In the evening, I entered Xiqiao Bridge, took a quick look at the lonely mountain, stopped the boat in the middle of the dense forest, pointed to the most secluded foothills covered with trees, glared and shouted, "This is the real masterpiece of Hong Guzi and Dong Beiyuan."
There are dozens of adjacent ships, and the people on board are particularly surprised, thinking that he is really a fairy sent by the God of Heaven. After Su Dongpo, I have only met this person who can get interesting scenery.