In August, Wang Meng of Xianyang Literature and History was appointed as the teaching assistant and secretary of the school, and also led Jing. Dr. Tekin and Dr. Guanglu Qiangde are the younger brothers of Empress Dowager Qiang. He drowned his sorrows by drinking, was arrogant, robbed people, robbed money and robbed children, which was the scourge of the people.
As soon as the Raptors took office, they arrested him and went to the throne to ask for treatment. Without waiting for a reply, Qiangde was already dead in the market. When Fu Jian saw the paper, he quickly sent messengers to pardon Qiang De, but it was too late.
Wang Meng and Deng Qiang are like-minded, cutting off evil, and Zheng Ji's unjust imprisonment is reckless. Within dozens of days, more than 20 released dignitaries, dignitaries and nobles were executed in accordance with the law, shaking the court, and the treacherous people held their breath, and the road to China did not pick up. Fu Jian sighed and said, "I didn't know there were laws in the world until now!" .
2. Classical Chinese reading questions 1: Qin Wangjian/He Zi Donghai
Question 1: (1) Do or serve (2) Catastrophic (3) Fair.
Question 1: I didn't know there were laws in the world until now! (only answer the general idea)
Question 1: Bullying the weak, robbing other people's property and children have become the scourge of the people.
Question 1: The imperial court trembled, held its breath, and did not pick up the road.
Small problem 1: detest evil as hatred, enforce the law like a mountain, be resolute and vigorous, etc.
1 Question: This question examines the pause in reading sentences. Generally speaking, the principle of structure and meaning can be adhered to in dividing the reading pause of sentences.
1 Question: This question examines students' ability to understand content words in classical Chinese, and it is enough to understand the meaning in a specific context, and sometimes they will pay attention to the special usage of words.
Question 1: This question examines students' ability to translate classical Chinese. It is required to have the ability to implement keywords, not to omit them, but also to be coherent with the context, and sometimes to make up for the missing subjects, and at the same time to seize the keywords.
Question 1: This question examines the ability to understand the content of the article. Combined with the content of the article, this paper analyzes the reasons why Wang Meng severely punishes the moral strong. (2 points, as long as it meets the meaning of the question, the sentence will be fluent)
Question 1: This question examines the ability to understand the content of the article. It can be analyzed by combining Wang Meng's description of severely punishing illegal officials. (2 points, 65438+ 0 point for one answer, full marks for two answers)
1 Question: This question examines the ability to analyze characters. The evaluation should deduct the personality characteristics of the characters, as long as it conforms to the meaning of the question and the sentences are fluent.
3. Who has the translation and original text of the classical Chinese "Wang Meng"? Please come on, 3Q. Better have a topic. Who has Emperor Wen Xiaozong Mu and Beihai Wang Meng in the 10th year of Yonghe (Jiayin, AD 354)? He is less studious, more ambitious, disdainful of details, and despises people.
Violent leisure, seclusion Huayin. I heard that Huan Wen entered the customs. I was dressed in brown and talked about everything, but no one looked at me.
Wen Yi asked, "I have been instructed by the son of heaven to eliminate the thieves with 100,000 sharp troops, but the hero of the Third Qin Dynasty has not arrived. Why? " He said fiercely, "Take Wan Li Road and go deep into enemy-occupied areas. Today's Chang 'an is only a stone's throw away from swimming. People don't know the public interest, so they won't. "
Wenhei was helpless and said, "There is nothing like Qing in Jiangdong!" Making a drink offering is a fierce soldier. Wen and Qin Prime Minister Xiong fought in Bailuyuan, and the soldiers were unfavorable, killing more than 10,000 people.
At the beginning, the article pointed out that wheat in Qin people thought it was food, but later Qin people learned about wheat, and Wen Jun was short of food. In June, Ding Chou moved to more than 3,000 households in Guanzhong and returned.
The supervisor with Wang Meng as the official can't quit if he wants to get away with it. -"History as a Mirror" (Volume 99) In the first year of Kaiping (Dingsi, AD 357), Wang Jian of Donghai was famous in the world, and he was good at praising Yao Xiangxue and joining the army.
Zan and Yimi said firmly: "The Lord guessed that he endured tyranny and was eccentric between China and foreign countries. Only now he should worship Qin, not your highness, but who! I hope to plan ahead and don't give him a surname! " I asked Minister Lu Bulu, and Lu Bulu said, "Servant, it is not enough to do great things with a knife. There are brave men in the servant's family, but their plans are not alive. Your highness should ask for advice. "
It's hard to be loyal to a woman's family. I felt like an old friend when I saw her. I speak in time and I feel strong and happy. I call myself the meeting between Liu Xuande and Zhu Gekongming. ..... The aunt of Empress Wei has always had a friendly relationship with Wei.
I tried to kill the sword many times in my life, but Lai was saved. Thanks to the Queen Mother Gou, Wei is determined to be like a father.
Knowing that Wang Meng was a sage, Wei Yanzhi often advised Jian to preside over the court affairs. Jian said fiercely, "Li knows you, and you know Bao better than Guan Zhong." Fiercely working with brothers.
..... Jian 'an went to Shangshu, died with a copy, and was replaced by Wang Meng. Strengthen the cultivation of different talents, abolish the post, teach agriculture and mulberry, pity the poor and help the poor, worship, set up schools, be honest and clean, and continue to be peerless; Qin Min was very happy.
In the second year of Xiao Zongmu's accession to the throne (Wuwu, AD 358), Wang Mengri was lucky to use things, and his clan respected the elderly and fell ill. Tejin, an ancient Tibetan Hou Fan's family, was a noble person who helped Qin establish Guanzhong, and said fiercely, "Our cultivation is the evil of eating?" He said fiercely, "I won't let you plow, I'll let you cook!" " The world was furious and said, "Hang your head under Chang 'an, otherwise, I won't do anything!" " Suddenly turned to the white sword.
Jane said, "I'm going to kill this old man, and then I can destroy one hundred squatters." Turn the world into words and be firm before the heated debate. The world should be severely cracked down.
Firm anger, cut it. So ministers held their breath when they saw lost face.
Xiao Zongmu ascended the throne for three years (A.D. 359), and King Jian of Qin returned from Hedong, and the general was appointed as the suggestion. In August, Wang Meng of Xianyang Literature and History was appointed assistant minister and secretariat to receive Jing.
Dr. Tekin and Dr. Guanglu have strong virtues, and the younger brother of the Queen Mother is also drunk and arrogant, plundering the property and children of the people and suffering for them. I got off to collect my virtue and didn't report it. I have died in this city, so I insist on forgiving it.
Together with Comrade Deng Qiang, they corrected their mistakes without scruple. In the past decades, more than 20 people have been killed with impunity. The court was shocked and cunning, and the road was not picked up. Jane sighed and said, "I always knew there was a law in the world!" " ..... Qin Wangjian took Wang Meng as the assistant general of the country, and was transferred to captain, guard, servant, official, official, secretariat, and selected as before.
Shang Meng, I resigned because I recommended Sanqi to serve Yang Rong, Guang Lu, Sanqi Xihe Ren Qun and Jing Zhao. Resolutely prohibit it, but it should be integrated into the middle school, the middle school supervisor and the left servant, and the group is Dr. Guanglu and the prince's family order; Jeikiy is an assistant minister and the illegitimate son of the prince.
Thirty-six years old, moved to five in the middle of the year, and was in power inside and outside; The slain are determined to commit a crime, and the ministers dare not say anything. Li Weiling was shot to death by the left servant to protect the army, and Liang Ping was shot to death by the right servant, commanding the army and the general of Peking University to defend the north west; Prime Minister Sima Yongjia defended the army in the cloud and the central and southern parts of the cloud.
-"Zi Zhi Tong Jian" Volume 100 The essays of Emperor Taizong of the 22nd Jin Dynasty were written in Xian 'an for two years (Ren Shen, AD 372). In August, the Prime Minister of Qin rushed to Chang 'an and was re-appointed as the commander-in-chief of Chinese and foreign military affairs. He said fiercely: "The Yuan Dynasty is very important, and it holds the position of Fu, and the right side is complicated. Shepherd in Beijing is big, the governor is in charge of machinery, and the cashier is ordered by the emperor. Sent by civil and military officials, add up the details. Iraq, Shandong, Xiao and Deng Zhixian can't get together, and ministers are still so fierce! " In chapter 34, Qin banned it, saying, "We are all over the world, and no one can be appointed unless it is clear?" You shall not resign as prime minister, and I shall not die.
"Fierce for the phase, strong end arch on the top, the officer is always next, ancient and modern Chinese and foreign military, all the same. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the fierce, both good and evil were white, the corpse was released, the stagnation was obvious, the farming and mulberry were persuaded, and military training was carried out. Officials must be talented, and punishment must be guilty.
Because the country is rich and strong, invincible, Qin governance. Jian Peijun said to Prince Hong and Changle Gongpi, "If you serve the prince, I will serve him."
In June of the third year of Kangning (Yihai, AD 375), Wang Meng, the marquis of Wuhou, Qin Qinghe, fell ill and was built to pray for the southern and northern suburbs, the ancestral temple and the country, and sent courtiers to pray for the gods of Heyue. A minor illness will be forgiven.
Suddenly Shu said, "I can't be ordered by your majesty to lose the virtue of heaven and earth. It has developed, but there is nothing left. I can't tell you how to repay your kindness, but I want to steal my life legacy.
Your Majesty Fu Wei is so fierce that almost nothing grows, but the sound teaching is not around Liuhe. One hundred counties in Kyushu rank seventh in ten miles, and Dingzhou in Yan Ping is like picking up mustard. A good writer is not necessarily a good writer, and a good beginning does not necessarily have a good ending. Therefore, ancient sages and philosophers all know that achievements are hard-won, just like deep valleys.
Your Majesty Fu Wei, it is a very lucky thing in the world to track down the former Ren Xian! "Sad gladiolus. In autumn and July, strong relatives come first to see a doctor and visit the future.
He said fiercely, "Although Jin lives alone in the south of the Yangtze River, he is a new generation, living in peace from top to bottom. After I die, I'd rather not count on gold. Xianbei and Xiqiang are my enemies, and after all, they are suffering from the people. They are the plan of the country and should be gradually eliminated. "
Finally, I said it and died. It's harder than ever. When I was three years old, I cried and said, "God doesn't want me to be equal!" " Why take away the speed of my scenery! "Like the story of Korea buried Huo Guang.
-"History as a Mirror" Volume 130 "Jin Ji" Twenty-five.
4. Kneel for the full text and translation of the Book of Jin, Wang Meng and Yang Kechuan. Wang Meng, a native of Drama County, Beihai County (now Shouguang County, Shandong Province), is knowledgeable, good at reading the art of war, cautious and steady, earnest and determined, heroic and ambitious, and does not care about trivial matters. If you are not like-minded people, you will not associate with him at all, so flashy people despise and laugh at him. But Wang Meng is carefree and doesn't take these to heart at all.
Fu Jian heard about Wang Meng's reputation and summoned him. When we meet, we are like bosom friends, talking about the rise and fall of the past dynasties, as if different runes were engraved with the same runes, and we all saw the same, just like Liu Bei met Zhuge Liang. At that time, the local officials in Shiping County were far-fetched, unruly, and there were constant disputes over robbery and theft, so Wang Meng was transferred to Shiping County. At the beginning of Wang Meng's tenure, he proclaimed the law and imposed heavy penalties, viewed good and evil, and severely restrained local strongmen. Because an official history was executed by flogging, the people appealed to him, and the relevant officials also played a bullet robbery and ordered him to be escorted to Tingwei for investigation. Fu Jian personally questioned him and said, "Moral influence is the first choice for ruling. How cruel it is that you killed countless people soon after you took office! Wang Meng said: "I heard that a peaceful country should be governed by courtesy, but a turbulent country should be governed by the rule of law. Your majesty doesn't think I'm incompetent He put me in charge of counties with complicated government affairs, and I want to get rid of evil and cunning people for the wise monarch. I just killed a traitor and tens of thousands more. If your majesty thinks that I can't get rid of all cruel people and maintain the legal system, how dare I refuse to accept punishment and apologize for failing your majesty? But I really can't bear the punishment of barbaric administrative crimes. " So Fu Jian forgave him.
The Original Text and Translation of Jin Shu Wang Meng Biography
Original text:
Wang Meng's ci is very clever, and Beihai dramatist is also very famous. A knowledgeable and good art of war has a strong attitude, never cares about details, never participates in god's agreement, and has nothing to do with traffic. The people who laugh at it are flashy people. Fierce and carefree, don't care about crumbs.
Fu Jian heard Meng's name and called him. He met the ambassador and talked about wasting his life and reviving his glory. Different symbols are the same as the contract. If Liu Bei meets Kong Ming. At first, it was flat and bold, and there were robbers everywhere, so it turned violence into flat and orderly. Get off the bus, be clear about the law and impose heavy penalties, observe good and evil, and exercise restraint. The whip killed an official, the people wrote a complaint, the company played illegally, and the threshold car was levied on Ting Wei to write to the prison. When Jian asked him himself, he said, "Being a political body, putting morality first, killing countless people in a few days, how cool!" He said fiercely: "I have explained how to kill Ningguo with courtesy and chaos the country with the rule of law. Later, I didn't act as a minister, but as a theater city, to eliminate the fierceness and cunning for Ming Jun. At the beginning, I killed a traitor, and there were thousands left. If I can't be poor and disabled, I can get rid of it, and I dare not be content with it. Thank you for being lonely. I dare not accept the punishment of cool politics. " So forgive it.
Jizhou, a fierce town, is determined to make a fierce attack in Liuzhou, listening to Lian, simply calling handsome, to make up for the slaughter of the Kanto guard, to teach the theory, and to say that Taiwan is not right. Russia entered the country to learn from each other's strengths, slaughtered political fairness, exiled corpses, pulled out stagnation, showed talent, reformed the military system outside, worshiped Confucianism inside, advised farmers to teach shame, was innocent and unpunished, and could do nothing. Hard products said calmly and fiercely, "Your youth stayed up all night worrying about various opportunities. If King Wen is too noble, I will not rest until I die. " This is the case.
The fierceness happened in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially in good and evil. It is quite rare to be in a hurry for a meal, to be jealous and not to report it.
Wang Meng guarded Jizhou, and Fu Jian allowed Wang Meng to consider the situation within six states, so he could handle it by himself without going to war. People with outstanding talents were selected and appointed to fill the vacancy of county magistrate and county magistrate in kanto region. After the appointment, he only needs to report to Brother Tai for formal appointment. Soon, he entered the DPRK as a prime minister, and Wang Meng was in charge of political fairness. He exiled officials who failed to perform their duties, selected talents who failed to live in seclusion, reused talented talents, strengthened armaments abroad, advocated Confucianism at home, encouraged and urged people to engage in agricultural weaving and carry out shame education. No one is guilty with impunity, and no one is talented without being appointed. Fu Jian once said to Wang Meng leisurely: "You are hardworking day and night, never lazy, and never worry and work hard for complicated daily affairs. With you, I will be as carefree as Zhou Wenwang gets Jiang Taigong. " Wang Meng values it so much.
5. Wang Meng, an ancient prose translator in Beihai, is not very studious, charming, ambitious and disdainful of details. Everyone is fierce and carefree. Wang Meng, a native of Beihai, was fond of learning since childhood, with outstanding talent and lofty aspirations, and disdained trifles. People despise him.
Wang Meng is carefree and lives in Huayin. When he heard that Huan Wen had entered the customs, he went to visit him in coarse clothes, touching lice and telling the great events at that time, but no one looked.
Huan Wen thought he was different from others, so he asked, "I command 100,000 soldiers and wipe out the remaining bandits for the people. However, no one has come to him since the hero of Sanqin. Why? " Wang Meng said, "You have traveled thousands of miles into enemy territory. Now that Chang 'an is close at hand, you can't go to the swimming pool. People don't know your intentions, so they don't come. " Huan Wen was speechless. After a while, he said, "No one in Jiangnan can compare with you! Then Wang Meng was appointed as the wine offering army.
6. Qin also read Hedong's original answer:
Wang Jian of Qin came back from Hedong, and Deng Qiang, the general of Xiaoqi, was an adviser to the imperial court. In August, Wang Meng of Xianyang Literature and History was appointed assistant minister and secretariat to receive Jing. Dr. Tekin and Dr. Guanglu have strong virtues, and the younger brother of the Queen Mother is also drunk and arrogant, plundering the property and children of the people and suffering for them. I got off to collect my virtue and didn't report it. I have died in this city, so I insist on forgiving it. With Comrade Deng Qiang, we can correct our mistakes without scruple. During these decades, more than 20 dignitaries were killed and punished, and the court was shocked and cunning, holding its breath and refusing to pick up the road. Jane sighed and said, "I always knew there was a law in the world!" "
Translation:
Fu Jian, the former king of Qin, came back from Hedong and appointed Deng Qiang, the general of Xiao Qi, as his advisor. In August, Wang Meng of Xianyang Literature and History was appointed as the teaching assistant and secretary of the school, and also led Jing. Dr. Tekin and Dr. Guanglu Qiangde are the younger brothers of Empress Dowager Qiang. He drowned his sorrows by drinking, was arrogant, robbed people, robbed money and robbed children, which was the scourge of the people. As soon as the Raptors took office, they arrested him and went to the throne to ask for treatment. Without waiting for a reply, Qiangde was already dead in the market. Fu Jian quickly sent messengers to pardon Qiang De, but it was too late. Wang Meng and Deng Qiang are like-minded, putting aside evil and promoting good, and correcting unjust cases without scruple. Within dozens of days, more than 20 released dignitaries, dignitaries and nobles were executed according to law, shaking the court, raping the people with bated breath, and the road to China was not gleaned. Fu Jian sighed and said, "I didn't know there were laws in the world until now!"
-Wang Meng enforces the law.