The first recognized Tang poem

Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River" is recognized as the first Tang poem, which is praised as "a solitary poem that overwhelms the whole Tang Dynasty", and the famous scholar Wen Yiduo even praised it as "a poem among poems, a peak among peaks".

Moonlit Night on the Spring River is the work of Tang Dynasty poet Zhang, which is included in the whole Tang poetry.

This poem follows the old theme of Sui Chen Yuefu, with a beautiful pen full of life breath, taking the moon as the main body and the river as the scene, and depicts a beautiful and distant picture of the moon by the river, expressing the sincere and touching parting of the wandering wife and the understanding of life philosophy, showing the unique cosmic consciousness and creating a deep, vast and quiet realm. There are 36 sentences in the whole poem, and every four sentences change rhyme. The whole poem integrates poetry, artistic conception and philosophy. The artistic conception is ethereal and bright, the imagination is strange, the language is natural and meaningful, and the rhythm is melodious, washing away the thick powder of the Six Dynasties Palace. It has high aesthetic value and is known as "a solitary poem covering the whole Tang poetry".

Flowers on the river under the moonlight in spring

Zhang

Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide.

I drift thousands of miles, where there is no moon by the river!

The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.

Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion.

There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.

Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?

Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.

I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.

The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss.

Who will go boating tonight? Where do you miss Mingyue Building?

Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.

The curtain of the jade pot could not be rolled up, but it was brushed back on the anvil.

At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.

Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.

Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned.

In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west.

The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.

I don't know how many people return home every month, and the moon is full of rivers and trees.

translate

In spring, the river tide is mighty, connected with the sea, and a bright moon rises from the sea, as if spewing out with the tide.

The moonlight shines on the riverside. The waves are thousands of miles away, and the moonlight on the riverside is bright!

The river winds around Yuan Ye, where there are many flowers and plants. The moonlight shines on the blooming trees like fine snow beads.

The moonlight is like frost, so the frost cannot be observed. The white sand and moonlight on the mainland blend together and can't be seen clearly.

The river and the sky are the same color, without any tiny dust, only a solitary moon hangs high in the sky.

Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did the moon on the river first shine on people?

Endless, endless, only the moon on the river, year after year, always similar.

I don't know who the moon on the river is waiting for, but the Yangtze River has been carrying flowing water.

The wanderer slowly left like white clouds, leaving only the homesick woman standing in the parting green maple.

Which vagrant is drifting on the boat tonight? Where is someone lovesick upstairs in the bright moon?

The moonlight that keeps moving upstairs should shine on the dressing table of people who leave.

The moonlight shines into the curtain of Sifu, but it won't open. It shines on her anvil and cannot be brushed away.

At this time, I look at the moon but I can't hear each other's voice. I hope to shine on you with moonlight.

Hongyan keeps flying, but it can't fly out of the boundless moonlight. The moon shines on the river, and ichthyosaurs jump in the water, causing ripples.

Last night, I dreamed of falling flowers in the idle pool, but unfortunately I didn't return in half spring.

The river will run out with the spring, and the moon on the pool will set in the west.

The slanting moon slowly sinks and hides in the sea fog, and the distance between Jieshi and Xiaoxiang is infinitely far away.

I don't know how many people can go home by moonlight, but the setting sun is swaying and spreading all over the Woods by the river.

To annotate ...

(1) (Yan): The appearance of ripples.

(2) Di An: vilen with abundant grass. Yunnan, a suburb.

(3) graupel (xiàn): small white opaque ice particles falling in the sky. Describe the crystal white of spring flowers in the moonlight.

(4) Flowing frost: flying frost. The ancients thought that frost fell from the air like snow, so it was called flowing frost. The metaphor here is that the moonlight is bright and hazy, and I don't think there is frost flying.

(5) tΡ ng (tρ ng): the beach.

(6) Fibrous dust: fine dust.

(7) Moon wheel: refers to the moon. Because the full moon looks like a wheel, it is called the moon wheel.

(8) poor: exhausted.

(9) Jiangyue is only similar year after year: another version is "Jiangyue is similar year after year".

(10) But see: only see, only see.

(1 1) excellent: slim and far-reaching.

(12) qingfengpushang: the place name of qingfengpushang is qingfengpushang in Liuyang county, Hunan province. Here generally refers to the place where homeless people are.

Stealing the "Songs of the South Call the Soul": "There are maple trees on the water in Zhanjiang, and the eyes are thousands of miles away." Pushang: by the water. "Nine Songs of Hebo": "Send Beauty to Nanpu." So this sentence implies parting.

(13) Boat: Walking in the Jianghu. Boat, boat.

(14) Yueming Building: boudoir building in moonlight. This refers to thinking about women in the boudoir. Cao Zhi's "Seven Sorrow": "The bright moon shines on tall buildings, and the time is falling. There are sad women in the world, and sorrow is more than sorrow. "

(15) Moonlight falling: it means that the moonlight shines on the boudoir and lingers, making people lovesick.

(16) Leaving people: This refers to thinking about women.

(17) dresser: dresser.

(18) Jade pot: describes the magnificent pavilions and terraces inlaid with jade.

(19) clothes anvil (zhēn): clothes stone and cloth stone.

(20) Mutual reporting: exchanging news.

(2 1) Step by step: follow.

(22) moonlight: moonlight.

(23) Text: Same as "Text".

(24) Idle pool: a quiet pool.

(25) Seven Laws of Fuxi: The word "Xie" should rhyme as "xi×" (Luoyang dialect was the standard national language at that time, and Xie was pronounced as xi× in Luoyang dialect).

(26) Xiaoxiang: Xiangjiang River, Xiaoshui.

(27) Jie Shi and Xiaoxiang: one south and one north, meaning a long way to go and no hope of meeting each other.

(28) Infinite Road: extreme words, stay away from people.

(29) Taking advantage of the moonlight.

(30) Shake feelings: Stir feelings and talk about family ties.