Dream day
Author: anonymous
Dream day
Li he
It's very sad, the old rabbit and the old toad are moaning in a low voice, the moonlight is off, and the cloud floor and cloud house are pale.
The jade wheel rolled with dew and wet the surrounding light and shadow. Mo Yan in Guihua Lane once met the fairy of Lu 'an-E.
Looking at the three sacred mountains under the vast sea, things are changing like horses.
Looking at China's nine points and nine points, the water in Na Pianhai is as shallow as pouring out of a cup.
14. The appreciation of the following poem is incorrect.
A. This poem is about the moon sleepwalking, and the first four sentences are about what the moon sees. First, look at the moon; In a blink of an eye, the clouds are four in one, and the drizzle is fluttering; Then I saw the clouds clear and the moonlight was bright; Then the poet drifted into the moon palace; Hierarchical and step by step.
B. the feeling of seeing the world in the moon palace after writing poetry. The poet indulges in fantasy, as if he really flew into the Moon Palace, lamenting the fleeting time on earth and the insignificance of qi zhou and the sea.
C. The poet's intention of arranging poems in this way is not to explain the poet's yearning for the Moon Palace Wonderland, but to look back at this world coldly from the real world, thus revealing the truth that life is short and things are impermanent.
D. This poem is imaginative, unique and novel, which embodies the unique artistic features of Li He's poems.
15. What do the last two sentences of this poem mean? Please analyze it briefly.
Answers and analysis:
14.C
15. In the last two sentences, the author used the technique of retreat (imagination and exaggeration), which was the scenery imagined by the poet "but when she turned her face and looked down at the earth". The poet thinks that Kyushu on the earth is like smoke at nine o'clock, and the sea is as small as an overturned glass of water. The poet indulged in fantasy, as if he really flew into the Moon Palace, saw the passage of time and the insignificance of human scenery, conveyed the poet's deep feelings about the vicissitudes of the world, and showed a cold-eyed attitude towards reality.
14 detailed explanation
Analysis of test questions: This question mainly examines the appreciation ability of the image, language and expression skills of literary works and the evaluation of the author's views, attitudes, thoughts and feelings. When answering such questions, we should first carefully study the content of the poem, and then carefully identify whether there is any mistake in the interpretation of the poem in the options. Poetry appreciation multiple-choice questions comprehensively understand and analyze the whole poem, that is, examine the meaning and method of poetry, the emotion of poetry, and pay attention to the analysis combined with the content of poetry. Item C "Looking back at the world coldly from the real world" is wrong. This option involves understanding the whole poem and describing the celestial realm by sleepwalking in the moon palace, so as to relieve personal depression. Many fairies in the sky are in a quiet environment. You come and go and live a quiet life. Looking down on the world, the time is so short and the space is so narrow, which reflects the poet's deep feelings about the vicissitudes of the world and shows a cold attitude towards reality. Rich in imagination, wonderful in conception and novel in application. This poem adopts romanticism and looks back at reality with the help of imagination. So choose C.
The finishing touch: the multiple-choice question of poetry appreciation comprehensively examines the image, language, expression skills and ideological content of the article. Each option has a test site, which covers almost all the contents of the poem. Pay attention to the analysis of the whole poem. The mistakes of attention include incorrect image meaning, inaccurate technique, incorrect interpretation of technique and analysis of artistic effect, mainly incorrect language, generally misinterpreting poetry or only superficial meaning, or deliberately exaggerating. Generally, there are obvious mistakes. For example, item C in this question is a misunderstanding of the content of the poem. Item d, mainly examines the ability to express.
15 detailed explanation
Test analysis: This question mainly examines the ability to understand and analyze the content of poetry. To answer such questions, we need to examine the requirements of the stem, such as the meaning of the last two sentences of the poem. Please make a brief analysis ",which usually consists of three parts: the content of the poem, the skills used, the effect and function of expression." The answer mode is basically, what techniques are used in couplets (sentences), and then analyze the specific performance of their techniques one by one in combination with the specific poem content, then write out the effect conveyed by using this technique, and finally point out their feelings. Looking at qi zhou from a distance, light nine cigarettes and pour a glass of water. Grasping the analysis of "seeing from a distance", the last two sentences are the scenery that the poet saw, but when she turned her face and looked down at the earth. The author used the technique of retreat (imagination and exaggeration). "qi zhou" means China. China was divided into Kyushu in ancient times, so the poet felt that Kyushu on the earth was like "smoke" at nine o'clock. "One Hong" equals one Wang of water, which means that the East China Sea is so small that a glass of water is knocked over. The poet indulged in fantasy, as if he really flew into the moon palace and saw the passage of time and the insignificance of human scenery. Romantic color is very strong. The first four sentences describe the dream of heaven. "Yellow dust and clear water, three mountains, a thousand years like a horse" is a dialogue between the poet and the fairy. The poet believes that when people go to the Moon Palace and look back at the world, they will see the rapid changes of "a thousand years like a horse". Describe the fairyland in heaven and relieve personal depression. Looking down on the world, time is so short and space is so narrow. The contrast between the two reflects the poet's deep feelings about the vicissitudes of personnel and his cold-eyed attitude towards reality.
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