The poem "cuckoo flies to persuade early ploughing, spring hoeing and spring clearing". Draw a vivid picture of spring ploughing. This sentence comes from "Walking in the Mountain, Cuckoo Ku Flying and Persuading Early Tillage". The first two sentences of this poem describe the activities of two kinds of birds, and arrange them with vivid antitheses, creating a timely atmosphere for writing about spring ploughing. Cuckoo, cuckoo, people are familiar with it. It sings in the southern spring ploughing season, and its cry of "sowing grain, sowing grain" sounds like urging people to sow grain, so it is called cuckoo. The word "persuasion" personifies the cuckoo's cry, which is vivid and full of affection. The hoe is an egret, which is also a common bird in Jiangnan. It is snow-white with slender legs and likes to move in rice fields and rivers. When this bird takes off in the water, it can hear the "flapping" sound of its wings beating water from a distance. Clear water, green Shan Ye and blue sky, they fly in groups in a beautiful way, so Du Fu left a famous saying that "a line of egrets goes up to the sky".
In this poem, the author personifies the hoe with the word "Er", as if it understands that beautiful spring scenery is fleeting, and it is necessary to seize the time to show its charm. It can be said that the activities of these two birds in the mountains during spring ploughing not only enlivened the mountain village in spring, but also created a strong atmosphere for the following spring ploughing.
The last sentence is the theme of the whole poem, which tells the busy scene of farmers sowing water and grain in mountainous areas. The poet paid attention to the spring ploughing in mountainous rural areas, and finally came out. At this time, the poet has come to the mountain. Looking down, I saw the terraces on the hillside below the mountain as smooth as a mirror, wrapped around the mountains like a belt under the reflection of sunlight; There was a murmur of running water in the direction of the terrace. It can be seen from the underwater sound that farmers have begun to sow rice and busy spring ploughing has begun.
At this point, the first sentence of Cuckoo's Persuasion has been echoed, the theme of the whole poem has been highlighted, and the poet's joy at the beginning of the mountain is beyond words. The author loves nature, and he appreciates the rural life that is integrated with nature. When the natural scenery has been harmoniously integrated with people's lives, how can a poet not sincerely praise and sing?
The poem describes what you saw and heard on the mountain trip, with clever conception, appropriate tailoring and "ambition" in the pawn chapter. The language is fresh and elegant, and there are no superfluous words. Tongcheng school advocates "elegance and cleanliness" and opposes "redundancy", which shows this.
Original poem
The cuckoo flies to persuade early ploughing, and the hoe flies in the spring.
Thousand-layer stone trees travel thousands of miles, and the sound of running water in Shan Ye.
translate
Cuckoo flies around to persuade people to farm early, and egrets flap their wings in the sky while the weather is fine.
Walking on the road between layers of stone trees, I heard the sound of running water in the mountains.