Liu Yong (about 984- about 1053), formerly known as Sanbian, whose word is Jingzhuang, later renamed Liu Yong, whose word is Yi Qing, also known as Liu Qi, was born in Chong 'an, Fujian, a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty and a representative of graceful and restrained school. Liu Yong was born in an official's family. He studied poetry when he was young and had the ambition to make a name for himself. In the fifth year of Xianping (1002), Liu Yong left his hometown and moved to Hangzhou and Suzhou, indulging in the romantic life of listening to songs and laughing.
In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1008), Liu Yong went to Beijing to take the imperial examination, and failed repeatedly, so he devoted himself to writing lyrics. In the first year of Jing You (1034), Liu Yong was already in his twilight years. He served as the promotion officer of Zhou Mu Yong ying, the magistrate of Yuhang County, the judge of Xiaofeng Salinity, and the official of Sizhou, so he was called Liu wasteland.
2. Zhang Xian
Zhang Xian (990- 1078) was born in Wucheng (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). Poets in Northern Song Dynasty. A representative figure of graceful and restrained school. Tiansheng eight years (AD 1030) Jinshi. He has served as a judge in Suzhou, Wujiang and Jiahe (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang). In the second year of Emperor Yangdi (1050), Yan Shu studied Yongxing Army (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province) and was appointed as a general judge.
Later, Yuan Wailang, who settled in other places, met Yuzhou and Zhou Guo. Anlu is known for its taste, so it is called "Zhang Anlu". In the first year of Zhiping (1064), an official in Shangshu capital was a doctor, and he died in the first year of Yuanfeng at the age of 88.
3. Yan Shu
Yan Shu (991-1February 27th, 055) was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou. A famous writer and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the second year (99 1), he was born in Chunhua, Song Taizong. At the age of 14, he was admitted to a child prodigy. He was a scholar with the same background. Secretary of the province, official to the right to advise the doctor, bachelor of Jixian Hall, official and Tang Dynasty envoy, minister of justice, minister of war.
4. Yan Dao Ji
Poets in Northern Song Dynasty. Uncle Yuan was born in Linchuan (now Fuzhou, Jiangxi). Yan Shu's seventh son. He has served as supervisor of Xutian Town in Yingchang Prefecture, judge of Ganning County and judge of Kaifeng Prefecture. Sexual indifference and arrogance led to a decline in family fortune in his later years. The style of ci is sentimental and lingering, beautiful and strong. There is a poem of mountains.
Huang Tingjian said in Preface to the Hill: "Uncle Yuan is a sincere man. Its stupidity will also kill itself ... being an official is not close to the door of the nobles, and it is an idiot. The thesis is self-contained, and it is a delusion to refuse to write new Jinshi language; It is a delusion to spend millions, to be cold and hungry at home and to look like a child. A person loses everything and doesn't hate it. People who believe in themselves will never doubt that they deceive themselves. This is another delusion. " This shows his thoughts and character.
5. Ouyang Xiu
Politicians and writers in the Northern Song Dynasty. One of the eight masters of ancient prose in Tang and Song Dynasties. The word uncle Yong, drunk Weng, sixty-one layman. People from Yongfeng, Jizhou (now Jiangxi). Ouyang Xiu claimed to be a native of Luling, because Jizhou originally belonged to Luling County.
Ouyang Xiu lost his father at an early age and studied under the care of his widowed mother. Injong Tiansheng eight years (1030) Jinshi. The following year, he was appointed as an official of Xijing (now Luoyang) and became a close friend of Mei He, exchanging poems with each other. In the first year of Jing You (1034), he called the Bachelor's College as Xuandelang and filled in the library for collation. You Jing for three years, Fan Zhongyan criticized the current politics in the last chapter and was demoted to Raozhou. Ouyang Xiu defended him and was demoted to the county magistrate of Yiling (now Yichang, Hubei).
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ouyang Xiu
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