In the autumn of the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected. -Li Bai's "Emei Mountain Moon Song"
The mountain is near Emei, it is raining at dusk, and the river is full of morning glow. -Wu, "Send Wen You Shu"
The color of Emei Mountain directly invades the clouds, and the sound of Wuxia Beach is long and the night is long. -Exploring Jade "Huai Miracle"
The spring scenery of Jinjiang flooded in, and the clouds on the mountain, ancient, varied and changeable. -Du Fu's "Climbing the Building"
Jincheng Qiang people have ruled the sky, half in the river and half in the clouds. -Du Fu's "Giving Flowers"
Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. -Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night"
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to eastbound ships-Du Fu's quatrains
In full of green, a large area of water west of Jinjiang, litchi on the hillside ripens after rain. -Zhang Ji's Chengdu Qu
2. Lujiang scholar Wen Weng translated the classical Chinese of Hanshu. He is not very studious and knows Chunqiu. Wen Weng, a virtuous person in Lujiang County, was fond of learning since childhood and was familiar with Chunqiu. He was promoted to county magistrate in Lujiang County. In the last years of Han Jing, he served as the county magistrate of Shu County. He is very kind and likes to run the country with probation. Wen Weng found Shu remote and narrow. He wants to guide and educate them. He selected more than ten talented county magistrate Zhang Shu and others to personally admonish them, and sent them to Beijing to study medicine, and some of them also studied laws and regulations. He also reduced the expenses of the county government and bought knives, cloth and other items from Sichuan, which were given to doctors by planners. A few years later, all the students in Shu County returned from their studies, and Wen Weng began to use them for higher vocational education, taking turns to select them, and some people came to the position of county magistrate. Call the children of this county as students, exempt from corvee, and promote them to county officials with excellent results, and then serve as township officials who teach people to farm. Wen Weng often selects academic officers for posts on informal occasions. Every time he went to the county, he chose people who were familiar with classics and well-behaved from school students to accompany him, so that they could spread fatwas and go in and out of the inner government. Officials and people in the county feel honored and honored to see all this. Some rich people are even willing to spend money to be students. As a result, the atmosphere in Shu changed greatly, and people studying in the capital of Shu County were close to Qi and Lu. By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, they ordered all counties and townships in the world to set up schools, starting in Wen Weng. Wen Weng died in Shu County, and the local officials and people set up an ancestral temple for him, offering sacrifices during the solar terms. Until now, people in Bashu County like art, literature and music, which is also the result of education in Wen Weng.
3. The original name of the classical Chinese translation of "Dujuan Crying Blood" is, later named Bai Lian, later named Yu Fu. These three generations are all hundreds of years old, all deified, all immortals, and their people are quite following the king. Fish in the mountains and fields, immortals. This temple is dedicated to temples. Shu people were scarce at that time.
Later, a man named Du Yu fell from the sky and stopped Zhu Di. There was a woman, rich and famous, who came out of Jiangyuanjing and was Du Yu's wife. Self-reliance is the King of Shu, nicknamed Wang Di. The people often return to Wenshan Xiayi.
Wang Di is over 100 years old. There is a man in Jingguo, a Master Roshi. His body is dead, and the people in Jingguo can't wait. The turtle's body came to Xi with the river, and then it came back to life and met Wang Di. Looking at the emperor, the turtle spirit is the phase. Yushan is like a flood. Looking to the emperor can't be cured, so that the turtle spirit will surely make Yushan and the people live in peace. Wang Di communicates with his wife after the tortoise tries to control the water. Ashamed, I was not as good as a turtle spirit because of virtue, but I was sent away by the state, such as Yao's Zen and Shun. Turtle spirit acceded to the throne, posthumous title enlightened emperor gave birth to Lu Bao, also known as enlightened.
When looking at the emperor, Zigui sounded, so Shu people mourned for Zigui and thought of looking at the emperor. Wang Di and Du Yu also fell from the sky.
The enlightened emperor went down to the five generations, and there was enlightenment. First he became emperor, then he became king. Heaven sent five Ding Lishi as the king of Shu, and he was able to migrate to Shu Mountain. Ding, who needs to erect a big stone, is three feet long and heavy. One thousand people can't move, and ten thousand people can't move.
According to the land of Bashu, King Shu ruled Fan Xiang and Guangdu and moved to Chengdu. King Hui of Qin sent Zhang Yi and Sima Cuo to decide Shu and build the county as the capital. Chengdu is in Chili Street, and Zhang Ruo is in a small city. First, build the county palace to make it the same as Chang 'an.
When Qin Hui was king, the king of Shu did not surrender to Qin, and Qin had no way out of Shu. The King of Shu traveled from more than 10,000 people to the east to praise the valley, and he died to see King Hui of Qin. The king of Qin left a golden barnyard grass to the king of Shu, who gave it to him and turned it into dust. The king of Qin was furious, and all the courtiers bowed again. He said: "If the soil is native, the land is also good, and Qin should be Shu." .
"Biography of King Hui of Qin" said: King Hui of Qin wanted to attack Shu, carved five pieces, and then made gold. Shu people saw it and thought that cows could shit gold. There are dependents under the cattle, so that longicorn can also make money. The king of Shu thought so, too, that is, he sent thousands of soldiers to let five Ding Lishi drag the cows to the road and send three pieces to Chengdu. Qin Dao makes sense, and the power of stone cattle is also. Later, he sent prime minister Yi Cheung and others to cut Yan Shu with Shi Niu.
Wudu people are knowledgeable, and King Shu adapted his wife and daughter into Shu. After living in Shu, I have not learned the soil and water and want to return. King Shu loved his daughter very much, so he kept her, so he wrote six songs "The Voice of Yi Ming" to dance.
Wudu's husband turned into a woman with a beautiful color and a thin mountain cover. King Shu married him. If you don't learn soil and water, you will be ill, and the king of Shu will leave it. There are very few things, so the deceased army, King Shu, was buried in Guo Zhong, Chengdu. It covers an area of three acres and is seven feet high. It is called wudan, and its tomb is revealed by a stone mirror, with a diameter of ten feet and a height of five feet.
Therefore, the king of Qin knew that Shu Wang was lewd, so he dedicated five beautiful women to Shu Wang. King Shu liked him very much and sent five women to meet him. Back in Zitong, I saw a big snake enter the cave. A ding leads its tail, but it doesn't come out. Five Ding * * * draws the snake out of the hole, and the mountain collapses, pressing five Ding. Wuding went to the stage and shouted, and the five women of the king of Qin and the people who saw him off all went up the mountain and turned to stone. King Shu came to the stage, but he couldn't come because he called five girls to wait for the stage. King Shu personally buried it as a tomb, which led to Wanshi as its tomb mark.
King Hui of Qin sent Zhang Yi and Sima Cuo to attack Shu. It is not good for the king to refuse to fight. He retired five sheep and got it.
Zhang Yi attacked Shu. Ming Kai, King of Shu, was invincible and destroyed by instruments.
The king of Qin put Shu Houyun to death, and then greeted and buried Xianyang. It rained and was blocked in March because it was buried in Chengdu.
Shu people pray for rain, and temple Shu Hou will rain.
King Shu has a parrot boat.
Qin and Wei have 10,000 Taibai ships, hoping to attack Chu.
There are 10,000 ships in Qin and Wei, and they want to attack Chu.
When Qin Xiang became king, Dangqu County provided a long man, twenty-five feet and six feet long.
A native of Guangrao County, Wenshan County, Yuben was born in Shi Niu with the place name Li Erxing. Jade mother swallowed pearls and was pregnant with jade, and was born in the county. Tu Shan became famous by getting married and having children. In today's Tushan, there is a Yu Temple, which was also built for its mother.
Laozi wrote the Tao Te Ching for Guanyin Xi. When he left, he said, "Meet me at Qingyang Temple in Chengdu in a thousand days." It is also true that today is the concept of green cattle.
The river is harmful, and Shu Shou Li Bing is a five-stone rhinoceros. Two are in the mansion, one is under the city bridge, and the other is in the water, so as to be disgusted with water essence, because it is called stone rhinoceros.
Soldiers in Qin Wei Shu, said Wenshan Tian Pengque, posthumous title Tian Pengmen. The dead have heard of it, and ghosts have seen it.
There are two stones in front of the county seat, called Pengmen.
During the Xuan Di Festival, dozens of salt wells were drilled for the first time.
4. Wen Weng Xingjiao Classical Chinese Translation Classical Chinese: Wen Weng, Lujiang Shu Ren also. Be less studious, know the Spring and Autumn Annals, and check with the county officials. In the last years of Emperor Jingdi, he stayed in Shu County and was kind and enlightened. Wen Weng saw that there was a wild wind in the remote and dilapidated land of Shu, and wanted to lure him into Shu, so he chose more than ten people, Zhang Shu, a sensitive and talented county official, to personally send him to Beijing to study for a doctorate or study laws and regulations. How old are you? Shu's grades are all back. Wen Weng thought the position was suitable, and with the second inspection, Guanzhi County had a secretary. In addition, Gong Xuejian was in Chengdu, and Xiaxian's children were recruited as Gong Xue's disciples to eliminate embarrassment. County officials and people are proud of it. For several years, they tried to become followers of Gong Xue, and the rich paid for it. As a result, people who study in Shudu are more ignorant than those who study in Qilu. By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, all counties and countries in the world had established Gong Xue, starting from Wen Weng. Wen Weng finally arrived in Shu, where officials and people set up ancestral halls and offered sacrifices when he was old. So far, Bashu is so elegant, and Wen Weng has changed.
Translation:
Wen Weng is a native of Lujiang and Shudi. When I was a teenager, I was eager to learn and read Spring and Autumn Annals. When I was a county magistrate, I visited and promoted. In the later period of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, he was appointed as the guardian of Shu County and was influenced by loving and teaching. Wen Weng saw the barbarism and backwardness of Shu folk customs, and planned to enlighten and improve them. So he chose more than a dozen smart and talented county officials, such as Zhang Jian, to personally admonish and encourage them and send them to Beijing and imperial academy to study, and some to study laws and regulations. Reduce the county magistrate's office expenses, buy Shu Dao, Shu Bu and other special products of Shu State, and entrust an examination ambassador to give them to doctors in imperial academy. A few years later, when these young people from Sichuan returned from their studies, Wen Weng put them in important positions and inspected and promoted them in order. Some of them became the secretary of the governor. Gong Xue (Public School) was also established in Chengdu, where young students from poor counties were recruited as Gong Xue's disciples, exempted from their corvee, and Gong Xue's disciples with high knowledge were used to fill the vacancy of county officials, with a little knowledge of filial piety (the office responsible for moral education). I often choose some teenagers in the academy to do things around me. Every time I visit every county, I choose some students who are familiar with classics and have good conduct to go with me, so that they can promote enlightenment and enter and leave the government. Officials and people in all counties think it is glorious to see them and compete to become disciples of the academy. The rich even pay to become disciples of the college. Therefore, the folk customs of Shu have been greatly educated, and the number of people from Shu who go to Beijing to study is as much as that from Qilu. By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, all counties in the country were ordered to set up Gong Xue, which was said to be built in Wen Weng. Wen Weng died in Shu, and officials and people built an ancestral temple for him, offering sacrifices every year. Ba-Shu area still loves elegance, which is the credit of Wen Weng's enlightenment. )
5. There is a long way to go about the old adage of self-improvement. -"The Analects of Confucius Taber"
For Dashan, it will fall short. -"Shangshu Mastiff"
Birds and beasts never tire of heights, and fish and turtles never tire of depths. -"Zhuangzi Gengsancho"
The height of Tai Mountain is not a stone, but it is higher when you are tired. -"Yan Zi Chun Qiu".
He who travels a hundred miles is half of ninety miles. -"The Warring States Policy, Qin Ce V"
Although the trickle is small, it is a river, and the candle is small, and the pawn can start a prairie fire. -"The Biography of Were Zhou Fang"
Those who aspire to Wan Li should not stop at the middle road. -"reflection, Wu Shu and Lu Xun"
Accumulate a spoonful into a river, and accumulate dust to the extreme. -"Biography of Jin Shu Yupu"
People who have nothing to do have nothing to do. -"Dai Dai Li Ji, Persuade to Learn"
It's a long road in Xiu Yuan, so take a rest at will. -Han Hanying
The picture is difficult and easy, big but not precise. -Zhuge Liang of the Three Kingdoms (Shu)
If you are in a hurry, start with shackles; It only takes a few minutes to show off the sky. -Kim
Many people start well, but few people stop. Don Wei Zhi
If a person wants to stand firm, he must be self-reliant. —— Tang Liwei
Shuang Ling refused to let the pine and cypress be called the pillar of the universe. Don Shi Jun
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step and dust begins with a mountain. -Don Bai Juyi
The mountains are long. -Don Liu Yuxi
You see, Gai Lou can't be completed in one day. Don Ni Zhong Yi
The way of a gentleman begins with self-improvement. -Wang Song Anshi
There are no seeds at home, and men should be self-reliant. -Song Anonymous
One dollar a day, one thousand dollars a day; Rope saws wood, but water drops stones. -Luo Song Dajing
If you want to make contributions, you must start from scratch. —— Ming Hongzicheng
What's going on in the world, we should focus on big things and start with small things. -Qing Zeng Guofan
Starting from self-improvement, success is sincere and interest-free. -Qing Jinying
Ordinary people are self-reliant. -Qing Shi Xiangzai
6. Translation of Wen Weng Governing Shu in Classical Chinese Wen Weng is a native of Lujiang Shu. When I was a teenager, I was eager to learn and read Spring and Autumn Annals. When I was a county magistrate, I visited and promoted. In the later period of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, he was appointed as the guardian of Shu County and was influenced by loving and teaching. Wen Weng saw the barbarism and backwardness of Shu folk customs, and planned to enlighten and improve them. So he chose more than a dozen smart and talented county officials, such as Zhang Jian, to personally admonish and encourage them and send them to Beijing and imperial academy to study, and some to study laws and regulations. Reduce the county magistrate's office expenses, buy Shu Dao, Shu Bu and other special products of Shu State, and entrust an examination ambassador to give them to doctors in imperial academy. A few years later, when these young people from Sichuan returned from their studies, Wen Weng put them in important positions and inspected and promoted them in order. Some of them became the secretary of the governor.
Gong Xue (Public School) was also established in Chengdu, where young students from poor counties were recruited as Gong Xue's disciples, exempted from their corvee, and Gong Xue's disciples with high knowledge were used to fill the vacancy of county officials, with a little knowledge of filial piety (the office responsible for moral education). I often choose some teenagers in the academy to do things around me. Every time I visit every county, I choose some students who are familiar with classics and have good conduct to go with me, so that they can promote enlightenment and enter and leave the government. Officials and people in all counties think it is glorious to see them and compete to become disciples of the academy. The rich even pay to become disciples of the college. Therefore, the folk customs of Shu have been greatly educated, and the number of people from Shu who go to Beijing to study is as much as that from Qilu. By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, all counties in the country were ordered to set up Gong Xue, which was said to be built in Wen Weng.
Wen Weng died in Shu, and officials and people built an ancestral temple for him, offering sacrifices every year. Now Bashu area loves elegance (ethos) because of Wen Weng's enlightenment.
7. I don't think about it. Classical Chinese original: Sima Wangwen 1 and Zen 2 feasts, and they made a move for it. Everyone else was embarrassed, and Zen Moon laughed happily.
Qi Weiwang said to Jia Chong, "What a heartless man! Although Zhuge Liang is here, he can't help for long. What about ginger? " Chong said, "Why don't you join us?" Another day, the king of Qi asked Zen, "Do you miss Shu?" Zen said, "I am happy here, but I don't think about Shu."
Hearing this, Xi asked to see Zen and said, "If Wang asks late, he should cry and answer,' Father's grave is far away in Longshu, but he is sad in the Western Heaven, and he thinks about it every day." "The king asked again, and he said," Why is it as evil as the truth? " Zen was shocked and said, "As sincere as your life. "
Laugh left and right. Note: ① King Sima Wen: refers to Si Mazhao.
② Zen: refers to Liu Chan, son of Liu Bei and king of Shu. 3 Shu skills: Sichuan song and dance.
④ Yongzheng: an old minister of Liu Chan, who moved to Luoyang with Liu Chan. ⑤ Long and Shu: both refer to Sichuan.
King Sima Wen and Liu Chan held a banquet together, and specially sang the music and dance of Liu Chan's hometown for Liu Chan. People nearby feel sad for Liu Chan's national subjugation, while Liu Chan is very happy and indifferent. Seeing this, Si Mazhao said to Jia Chong, "I didn't expect Liu Chan to be so confused. Even if Zhuge Liang lived to this point, he could not help this fatuous monarch, let alone Jiang Wei! " Jia Chong said, "If he wasn't so fatuous, how could your highness have annexed him?"
Another day, King Sima Wen asked, "Do you miss Shu very much?" Liu Chan said, "It's very happy here. I don't miss Shu. " When Xi Zheng, a squire from Liu Chan, knew this, he pointed out to him, "If you ask again, you will cry and say,' Our ancestors' graves are buried in Shu, and I miss them every day.
Later, Si Mazhao asked him again, and Liu Chan answered according to the words of Xizheng, then closed his eyes and pretended to be crying. Si Mazhao went on to say, "Why did what you just said sound sincere?" Liu Chan was surprised, looked at Si Mazhao with your eyes open and said, "What you said is true. "
Everyone around us laughed.
8. Regarding Dong He's translation of classical Chinese, He Dongzi Youzai was born in Zhijiang, Nanjun (He Dongzi is called Youzai, a native of Zhijiang, Nanjun), and his ancestral home is Jiangzhou, Benba County. (ancestral home in Bajun, Jiangzhou) At the end of the Han Dynasty, he led his family westward.
(Dong He moved his family to the west) Liu Zhang, an animal husbandry in Yizhou, thinks that Niu Que, Jiang and Chengdu Mausoleum. (Liu Zhang, the secretariat of Yizhou, appointed him Niu Que, Jiang Yuanchang and Chengdu Order). Sichuan is rich in soil, (Sichuan is rich) vulgar and luxurious, (local customs pay attention to luxury) Huo Zhi's house, (merchant's house) and other jade foods, (well-dressed and exquisite food) marriages are ruined, and (weddings and funerals) families are surrounded. (Strive to save) bow to thrift, (Dong He sets an example and stresses frugality), eat vegetables and clothes, (wear coarse clothes and eat simple meals), abstain from extravagance, (abstain from waste), (thus establish a system), get better, and (wherever he goes, get better) be afraid of not committing crimes. However, the county boundary is heroic and strict, (however, the big gentry in the county are afraid of the strict legal system), saying that Zhang turned to be a captain in Badong territory. (Lobbying Liu Zhang to be transferred to the Padang Taishi), the government and the people, the old and the weak, made peace with one thousand people, (the government and the people, the old and the weak, helped one thousand people to stay), Zhang Ting stayed for two years, (Liu Zhang listened for two years) and moved to Yizhou Prefecture, and later he was promoted to Yizhou Prefecture), and his letter of appointment was as before. (He is as clean and simple as before) When dealing with barbarians, be sincere (with barbarians * * *), and (for sincerity) Southland loves faith. The Southern District loves him and trusts him. The current leader settled the Shu area, and he proposed peace as a commander in the army. Dong He was appointed as the commander in charge of the army. ) teamed up with the strategist Zhuge Liang to manage the affairs of General Zuo Fu. Manage the affairs of the left general's office with the strategist Zhuge Liang. We have become good friends with each other. We live in an official position, and (since Dong He became an official position) we live in a special field.
(Mastering the power in different places outside) Dry machine scale (deciding every machine in it) was more than 20 years, and there was no wealth at home when he died (more than 20 years). There was no extra money at home on the day of his death.