Song dynasty: Qin Guan
The thin clouds in the sky are changing, the meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia, and the endless galaxy I quietly crossed tonight. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife.
Common complaint against acacia, tender feelings like water, meet each other as if it were a dream, when it is hard to see the bridge. As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron?
Thin clouds are changing in the sky, meteors are conveying the sadness of acacia in the sky, and I quietly crossed the distant and boundless galaxy tonight. Tanabata meeting in the autumn wind and white dew is better than those couples who are together in the world.
2. "Love lotus and Jin Ju compete for fragrance"
Song Dynasty: Yan Shu
Jin Furong chrysanthemums compete for fragrance. The weather is going to be the Double Ninth Festival. The autumn in the distant village is picturesque, and the mangrove trees are yellow.
The running water is light and the sky is blue. The road is boundless. From a high point of view. The beauty came, and she daydreamed infinitely.
The solar term approaches the Double Ninth Festival, and Furong competes with Jin Ju. In the countryside in the distance, autumn is picturesque, and sparse yellow emerges from the dense red leaves among the trees. It's really bright and lovely. There is little autumn rain in the central plains, and there is no wave in autumn water, which is crystal clear; The sky is crisp, Wan Li is cloudless, the plain looks up, the sky is boundless, and the road ahead is boundless, so we can't grasp it. Climbing high and looking far, seeing wild geese flying, triggered infinite reverie in my mind.
3. "Spring Day Tour in Sidi Township"
Tang Dynasty: Wei Zhuang
In spring, apricot blossoms blow all over the head. Who is young and romantic?
I'm going to marry my body and rest for life. Don't be ashamed of being mercilessly abandoned.
Spring outing, the wind blows apricot flowers everywhere. Who is the teenager on the field road? Youth is like a flower. I want to marry him in my life and rest for the rest of my life. Even if he abandoned me ungrateful, he would not regret it or be shy.
4. "Ugly slave, a storm is late."
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
A storm came late and washed away the burning light. I cut the spring clothes, but I put light makeup on Ling Hua.
The crimson wisp is thin and clear, and the snow is greasy and crisp. Tan Lang: The gauze pillow in the kitchen is very cold tonight.
In the evening, a gust of wind came and it began to rain, which washed away the sultry summer heat during the day and made the weather cool. After playing the sheng spring, I put on a thin layer of evening makeup in front of the mirror. The crimson pajamas are hazy, the white skin is looming, and the intoxicating fragrance bursts in. He smiled gently, opened his mouth gently and said, "Lang Jun, the bamboo mat is really cool tonight."
5. Five Thinking Poems, Part IV
Tang Dynasty: Yuan Zhen
Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed.
Hurried through the flowers, lazy to look back; This reason is partly because of the ascetic monk, and partly because of who you used to be.
I have been to the seaside, and there is not enough water in other places; Clouds in other places are not called clouds except Wushan. Hurried through the flowers, too lazy to look back; This reason is partly due to the abstinence of monks and partly because you have had it.
2. Remember him once in the poem describing the friendship between men and women, hehe.
To the oak tree.
Open classification: literature, poetry, prose, Shu Ting, English version.
To the oak tree.
Author: Shu Ting
If I love you-
Unlike climbing Campbell,
Show off yourself with your tall branches;
If I love you-
Never imitate spoony birds.
Repeat monotonous songs for the shade;
It's not just like a fountain.
Send cool comfort for many years;
It's not just a dangerous mountain peak.
Increase height and set off dignity.
Even during the day.
Even spring rain.
No, these are not enough!
I must be a kapok beside you,
Standing with you as the image of a tree.
Roots, clenched in the ground
Leaves, touching in the clouds.
Every gust of wind blows
We all greet each other,
But no one
Understand what we said.
You have your copper branches and iron stems,
Like a knife, like a sword.
Like a halberd;
I have my red flowers.
Like a heavy sigh,
Like a heroic torch.
We share cold waves, storms and lightning;
We like mist, flowing mist and rainbow.
As if we were separated forever,
But they are lifelong dependent.
This is great love,
Loyalty is here:
Love-
Not only love your strong body,
I also love your stand, the land under your feet.
Comment and analysis
Shu Ting's poems are novel in conception and full of lyrical colors. Exquisite language and distinctive personal style. To the Oak Tree is a beautiful and profound lyric poem of hers. The love it expresses is not only pure and hot, but also noble and great. It is like an old and fresh song, which touches people's heartstrings.
The poet takes the oak tree as the object, expressing the passion, sincerity and firmness of love. The oak tree in the poem is not a concrete object, but an ideal lover symbol of the poet. Therefore, this poem, to some extent, does not simply pour out one's passionate love, but expresses one's ideals and beliefs about love. It is expressed through a kind and concrete image, which is quite meaningful to the ancients.
First of all, the oak tree is tall, charming, deep and rich in connotation-"high branches" and "shade" are one meaning, and the method of setting off is adopted here. Poets don't want the love of vassals, nor do they want to be a smug flower attached to the high branches of oak trees. Poets don't want to give love, to be a bird that sings for the shade all day, to be a fountain of wishful thinking, and to be a mountain that blindly supports the oak tree. The poet doesn't want to lose himself in such love. Love needs to be based on equality of personality, independence of personality, mutual respect and admiration, and mutual affinity.
What the poet wants is the kind of love that two people stand shoulder to shoulder and share weal and woe. The poet compares himself to a kapok, a kapok standing side by side with an oak tree. The roots and leaves of these two trees are closely connected. The poet's persistence in love is no less than the ancients' "I would like to be a lovebird in the sky, and I would like to live together on the ground, with two branches in one tree." . Oak and kapok stand quietly and firmly. When the wind blows, swaying branches and leaves greet each other and they are connected. That is the language of their world, their inner harmony and silent understanding.
Two people are guarding it like this, two determined trees, two fresh lives and two noble hearts. A brave guard, every branch is always ready to stop attacks from the outside world and defend the world of two people; One is a passionate life, with red flowers, willing to cheer for him and light up his future when he is struggling. They share the threat of difficulties and the test of setbacks; Similarly, they enjoy the splendor of life and the magnificence of nature.
What poets want is such great love, the same greatness and nobility, the same thoughts and soul, rooted in the same foundation, sharing weal and woe, and being dependent on each other in cold and warm.
Poetry expresses the poet's ideal view of love with novel and magnificent images and appropriate metaphors. The metaphor and peculiar image combination in the poem represented the new form of poetry at that time, which was of groundbreaking significance. In addition, although novel images are used in poetry, the language of poetry is not obscure, but colloquial, with fresh aura and subtle hints in novelty, giving people unlimited imagination.
3.{ Kneeling} Beautiful Poem [A Brief Introduction to the Poet] Shu Ting (1952-), formerly known as Gong, has published poetry anthologies "Double Mast Boat" (1982), "Selected Lyrics of Shu Cheng" (1982) and "Aria". [representative works]
Goddess peak.
In the colorful handkerchief waving to you, whose hand suddenly retracted and covered her eyes tightly. When people are scattered, who is still standing at the stern, flying like a raging cloud? Jiang Tao raised his voice and lowered his voice, leaving a beautiful dream, which was passed down from generation to generation. Can the heart really turn into stone? I have missed it countless times because I was looking forward to distant cranes. Jin Ju and Ligustrum lucidum flooding along the river are inciting new betrayal. It is better to cry on your lover's shoulder all night than to exhibit on the cliff for a thousand years. "Motherland, my dear motherland" I am the worn-out old waterwheel on your river, spinning tired songs for hundreds of years. I am a miner's lamp on your forehead. When you grope in the tunnel of history, I am a withered ear of rice. Is it the dilapidated roadbed or the barge on the muddy beach that pulls the rope deeply into your shoulder-the motherland! I am poor, I am sad, I am the painful hope of your ancestors, the flower that has not landed for thousands of years-the motherland, I am your brand-new ideal, I just broke free from the spider web of myth, I am the germ of your snow-covered ancient lotus, I am your tearful smile nest, I am the newly painted white starting line, and the crimson dawn is spreading-the motherland, I am your billion, the sum of your 9.6 million square meters, and you.
To Oak Author: Shu Ting If I love you-I will never show off myself by your branches like climbing Campbell; If I love you-I will never repeat monotonous songs for the shade like an spoony bird; It is not just like the cool comfort sent by spring for many years; Not only does it increase height and set off dignity like a dangerous peak. Even during the day. Even spring rain. No, these are not enough! I must be a kapok beside you, standing with you as a tree. Roots, clinging to underground leaves, touch each other in the clouds. Every time a gust of wind passes, we greet each other, but no one understands us. You have your copper branches and iron stems, like knives, swords and halberds; I have my red flowers, like a heavy sigh and a heroic torch. We share cold waves, storms and lightning; We like mist, flowing mist and rainbow. Seemingly separated forever, but dependent for life. This is great love, this is loyalty: love-not only your stalwart body, but also the position you insist on, the land under your feet. Comment on Shu Ting's poems, which are novel in conception and lyrical; Exquisite language and distinctive personal style. To the Oak Tree is a beautiful and profound lyric poem of hers. The love it expresses is not only pure and hot, but also noble and great. It is like an old and fresh song, which touches people's heartstrings. The poet takes the oak tree as the object, expressing the passion, sincerity and firmness of love. The oak tree in the poem is not a concrete object, but an ideal lover symbol of the poet. Therefore, this poem, to some extent, does not simply pour out one's passionate love, but expresses one's ideals and beliefs about love. It is expressed through a kind and concrete image, which is quite meaningful to the ancients. First of all, the oak tree is tall, charming, deep and rich in connotation-"high branches" and "shade" are one meaning, and the method of setting off is adopted here. Poets don't want the love of vassals, nor do they want to be a smug flower attached to the high branches of oak trees. Poets don't want to give love, to be a bird that sings for the shade all day, to be a fountain of wishful thinking, and to be a mountain that blindly supports the oak tree. The poet doesn't want to lose himself in such love. Love needs to be based on equality of personality, independence of personality, mutual respect and admiration, and mutual affinity. What the poet wants is the kind of love that two people stand shoulder to shoulder and share weal and woe. The poet compares himself to a kapok, a kapok standing side by side with an oak tree. The roots and leaves of these two trees are closely connected. The poet's persistence in love is no less than the ancients' "I would like to be a lovebird in the sky, and I would like to live together on the ground, with two branches in one tree." . Oak and kapok stand quietly and firmly. When the wind blows, swaying branches and leaves greet each other and they are connected.
4. Poetry: What's the next sentence in "Flying from Heaven to Earth"? One of the millet in the vast sea comes from Su Shi's Fu on the Red Wall (also known as Fu on the Front Red Wall). Original: Autumn is endless, and July is looking forward to it. Perilla and her guests are boating under the Red Cliff.
The breeze blows gently and the water can't reach the surface. Raise a glass to propose a toast to one's companions, recite articles related to the moon, and sing praises to chapters.
Not long after, the moon rose from Dongshan and hovered between the Big Dipper and the cow. Milky white fog across the river, clear water.
Let the boat float on the boundless river and cross the boundless river. Vast as the wind in Feng Xu, I don't know where it ends; Floating like an independent world, feathering into a fairy.
At this time, he was very happy to drink, slapping the ship's rail with his hand and singing. The song says: "Gui Gui is like a blue paddle, striking the sky and tracing the streamer.
I am pregnant, looking at the beautiful scenery, looking at the sky. "The guest has a piper, leaning on the song and making peace.
Its voice is whiny, like resentment, like crying; The sound is endless. It can make the dragon dance in the deep valley and make the widow in the lonely boat cry.
Perilla was very sad and sat in danger and asked the guest, "What is it?" The guest said, "The moon stars are rare, and blackbirds fly south. Isn't this a poem by Cao Mengde? Looking at Xiakou in the west and Wuchang in the east, the mountains and rivers are misty and gloomy. Isn't this because Meng Zhizhi was trapped in Zhou Lang? Fang Qi broke Jingzhou and went down to Jiangling, downstream to the east. It is thousands of miles long, with flags flying, drinking near the river and writing poems horizontally, making it a hero in the world. It is safe now! My son and I are fishing on the river, making friends with fish, shrimp and elk, keeping a boat and keeping bottles for each other. It's a drop in the ocean to send a mayfly into the earth.
Mourn a moment in my life and admire the infinity of the Yangtze River. Fly with the flying fairy, hold the bright moon, and grow up.
I couldn't understand it at the moment, but I heard about it in Hengtai. "Perilla said," do you know water and the moon? The deceased is like this, but he has never been there; If you are full of emptiness, the dead will not ebb and flow.
Gai must view it from its changers, then heaven and earth can't be in an instant; If we look at it from its unchanging point of view, then things are infinite to me, but why envy them? Besides, between heaven and earth, everything has its own owner, not mine, so I will take it for nothing. However, the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains are wonderful to hear and beautiful to meet.
That's the creator's endless hiding place. My son and I are in the right place. "The guest smiled and washed more vigorously.
All the dishes have been eaten, and the cups and plates are in a mess. Sleeping on the boat, hugging each other, I know the horizon has turned white.
Note: Ren Xu: Song Shenzong Yuanfeng opened 1,000 branches in five years (1082). Hope: the sixteenth day of the lunar calendar.
Chibi: Chibi in Huanggang, Hubei Province, together with Chibi in Jiayu, Hubei Province, is regarded as the battlefield site where Zhou Yu broke the wall of 800,000 Cao Dajun. Genus (zhǔ): Please go ahead.
Zhào and Lan Paddle: the laudatory name of paddles. Zhou Su, go upstream.
Ni?o: slender, describing a long and soft voice. Wife: Widow.
Hunhun (Qi m ℉ o) Ran: Unhappy. Leo: Connect, surround.
Zhú: Stern; Bow (lú): Bow. (shι): pour.
A spear. Páo: a wine glass made of gourd.
Y: In a moment. Zang (zang)
Yaos (yáo): meat dishes. Borrow pillows: fold pillows to squeeze sleep.
Gourmet: Also known as "Fitness", * * * likes this poem very much, which leads to the description of the dialogue between subject and object through boating and drinking on a moonlit night. It not only tells the feelings of mourning the past and hurting the present from the guest's mouth, but also hears the unswerving feelings from the words of perilla. The whole poem is full of profound emotion and profound truth, and it is really a masterpiece in literary prose. The sentences in Fu, such as "resentment, thinking, weeping, weeping", "the upper hand in the river, the bright moon in the mountains", are often quoted so far.
In autumn in Ren Xu, on July 16th, Su Shi and his friends went boating under Chibi. The breeze blows gently, but the waves are quiet.
Raise a glass to propose a toast to one's companions, recite (praise) moon poems and sing melodious music. Soon, the bright moon rose from the back of Dongshan Mountain, hovering between Dousu and Niusu.
White fog crosses the river, and clear water connects the sky. Let the boat drift everywhere, wandering on the boundless river.
Walking around in the breeze (on the river), I don't know where I will stop, and I feel as light as if I want to leave this world and fly away, like a Taoist feather. At this time, I drank happily, knocked on the side of the boat, pointed to the beat and sang.
The song sings: "Sweet-scented osmanthus wooden boat paddles vanilla, facing the empty waves and the flowing water is full of light. My heart is far away, and I hope Iraqis are on the other side of the world. "
The companions played the flute, and the flute whined with the rhythm of the song: like resentment, like admiration, like sobbing, like whispering, and the sound echoed on the river and lingered in the air. Can make the dragon in the deep valley dance for it, can make the widow in the lonely boat cry for it.
Su Shi's expression is also sad. He straightened his skirt and sat upright. He asked his companion, "Why is Xiao Sheng so sad?" The companion replied: "The moon stars are rare, and blackbirds fly south." Isn't this a poem by Cao Gong and Meng De? From here, you can see Xiakou in the east and Wuchang in the west. The mountains and rivers are contiguous, and at first glance, it is gloomy. Isn't that where Cao Mengde was besieged by Zhou Yu? At the beginning, Jingzhou was captured, Jiangling was captured, and it went down the Yangtze River. His warships stretched for thousands of miles, covered the sky with flags, drank by the river and recited poems with spears. He is indeed a hero in the world, but where is he today? What's more, I am fishing and chopping wood with you on the waterfront, keeping company with fish and shrimp, and being friends with elk, driving this boat (on the river) and toasting each other, just like a ephemera in the world, as small as chestnut rice in the sea.
Alas, we sigh that life is only a short moment, and we envy the endless Yangtze River. Travel around the world hand in hand with the immortals, embrace the bright moon and live forever.
Knowing that these can't be realized after all, I have to turn my regret into a flute and entrust it to the sad autumn wind. "Su Shi asked," do you know the water and the moon? What has passed away is like this water, but it has not really passed away; When there is a shortage of wheels, like this month, it is not profitable after all.
It can be seen that from the changeable side of things, there is no moment between heaven and earth; From the unchangeable side, everything is as endless as one's own life. What is there to envy? Besides, between heaven and earth, everything belongs to it, and if it is not what it should be, it won't even get a penny. Only the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains can hear the sound in the ears and draw all kinds of colors in the eyes. No one will ban these things, and there will be no worries when they feel it.
5. Poems in The Book of Songs that express women's unpredictable thoughts in love, or other poems that can also be love, are extremely sincere or strong feelings that men and women admire each other and are eager to become lifelong partners.
Love poems are the crystallization of love sublimation and condensation; It's a flower watered and cultivated with love. Therefore, love is the eternal theme of poetry.
The love poems in The Book of Songs can be divided into two categories: one is the love poems of young men and women, and the other is the marriage poems of married life. I. Love Poetry Love is a strong attachment, closeness and yearning between people, and it is also an emotion of selfless dedication.
It can make people full of hope, forget the sorrow. Therefore, the beginning of love should be beautiful, touching and tortuous, and it has gone through the process from pursuit to meeting to missing.
This process should be gradual, and any neglected process will destroy its perfection. (1) Pursuit When it comes to pursuit, people will definitely think of the sentence "My Fair Lady, Gentleman is Good". This sentence comes from the poem "The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Guanluo", which is a poem of men pursuing women, a song of prime minister's thoughts and a beautiful love carol.
Guan Heming's osprey, accompanied by the small continent of the river. A beautiful and virtuous woman is a good spouse of a gentleman.
Mix shepherd's purse and salvage it from left to right. A beautiful and virtuous woman wakes up to pursue her.
If you can't pursue it, the black nightclub misses her during the day. Leisure.
Tossing and turning. Mix shepherd's purse and choose from left to right.
A beautiful and virtuous woman came to her with a couple and a couple. He saw her on the beach. Up to now, the beautiful image of that girl has been rippling in his heart, which makes him unforgettable.
The night is long and endless, and the girl's figure is like a leek swaying in the water, which makes him impatient. At last he fell asleep, dreaming that he was playing the harp to express his friendship and love to her, and married him in the sound of bells and drums.
Gentlemen and ladies represent the love taste of China people; Hezhou and pheasant dove symbolize the fragrant and hazy emotional artistic conception that orientals have been obsessed with. The language of the whole poem is reserved, the mood is always calm, the feelings are sincere and simple, and the long joy and slight sadness fill the hearts of the whole poem and readers.
(2) Meeting There are many poems in The Book of Songs that show men's pursuit of women, such as Jian Qin and Han Guang, which show us the different moods and situations of men when they pursue their beloved women. Although sometimes for many reasons, the so-called Iraqis can only "be on the water side", there are also many. Deliberately hiding for me to find, scratching my head.
The quiet girl looks good. Give me a tong tube. Red has a bright red color. Love it is really a bright color.
This country exploits me, Meili Yi and is rare. It is not as beautiful as weeds, and beauty gives people deep affection.
The language of this poem is plain and simple, which is the common feature of poems in The Book of Songs. At that time, all the poems in the Book of Songs were handed down in the form of folk songs, so we can clearly understand the meaning of this poem as long as we read it. The poem "Tai Feng Jing Nv" vividly puts the image of a girl in ancient love on the paper, as if we saw such a girl really standing beside us.
The so-called "quiet girl" refers to a quiet and beautiful girl. However, how can such a shy and introverted girl have such a naughty act of deliberately hiding herself? At first glance, it seems a little puzzled.
However, there is nothing strange about this! Even by nature, young women will unconsciously show their hidden side when they are extremely excited. This is her unknown side, but it is also the most human and natural side.
No matter what kind of girl is just a girl, she will have the love she longs for, hope to be cared for by the person she loves, and have her lovely and naughty side in her heart. Actually, every girl is a lively angel. The girl in this poem is even more touching. She obviously went to wait for the man she liked early in the morning, but when she saw him coming, she deliberately hid to see the man's reaction. When she saw the man's anxiety because he couldn't see her, I think she must be moved and happy, because the man's anxiety shows that he cares about this girl very much.
Although the poem Tai Feng Jing Nv was written in a man's tone, the whole poem did not describe the image of this man from the front. Even so, from the details of the poem, we can still know that men are infatuated with women and have a pure and beautiful yearning for love.
For example, he was in a hurry to "scratch" when he didn't see a woman. The woman gave him a gift-although it was only a trivial red grass, it was more precious and beautiful than pearls in his view, because it was given to him by his beloved. Even if this thing itself has no value, but because the sender is different, the value of this thing is extraordinary, because it carries the heart of the woman you love.
There are many poems describing the love and dating between men and women in The Book of Songs, such as Zhao Nan's Death of Leaves and Feng Wei's Papaya, which also vividly describe the tryst between men and women at that time. (3) When lovesickness meets, there must be separation, especially when men and women fall in love. Everyone wants to be together all the time, but they can't be together all the time for other reasons.
Love can't meet each other, so lovesickness has become an indispensable part in the process of love, just like the poem "Zheng Feng's self-esteem" in the Book of Songs: green and graceful, leisurely in my heart. If I didn't go to see you, didn't you get my letter? Green and purple.
I've been thinking about it for a long time. If I never visit you, can't you take the initiative? Tune it up, in the city.
A day without seeing your face seems as long as March! This is a love song sung by a woman, which is a portrayal of her longing to see her lover.
"My heart has been long" not only expresses the woman's yearning for her lover, but also contains the complaint of "long separation": Can you understand this long-separated heart? From whispering to lovers' seemingly complaining, to describing a person's carefree heart, to feeling that "I haven't seen you for a day, like March", every word and sentence contains infinite sweetness.