Bang: pronounce z ā n.
First, the card, pinyin: zā n.
In ancient hair accessories, hairpin was developed from hairpin, which was a long needle used by the ancients to fix a bun or crown. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty went to Li Furen, he scratched his head with his hairpin. From then on, everyone in the harem scratched their heads with a jade hairpin. "The History of the Later Han Dynasty: Fish Fu Zhi" has: "Huang Jinlong's first title is white pearl, and the fish must bow, one foot long, which is called hairpin." Record. Hairpins are the most basic tools for fixing and decorating ancient female hairstyles.
Second, the basic explanation:
1, (pictophonetic characters. From bamboo, parallel voice (z m 4 n). China ancient font, like a needle-like headdress. Original meaning: hairpin. A long needle used by the ancients to fix a bun or connect a crown to hair.
The Duke of Zhou died, and he sent a hundred officials to ask for it, but he couldn't get it for three days. -"Everything is ready"
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. -Du Fu's Hope for Spring
Another example: hairpin crown (hairpin crown service); Card issuing (card issuing, crown card issuing; Silk hat band); Hairpin (clothes worn by ancient dignitaries); Noble (figuratively speaking, official)
2. "Verb"
Put it on your head.
Ximen Bao broke his pen and stayed in the river for a long time. -"Historical Records Funny Biography"
This is a flower. -Song Sima Guang's "Cultivating Self-cultivation"
Another example: Zanhua (still wearing flowers); Hanging (hanging flowers); The stars are dragging the moon. Hairpin crown (inserted on the crown); Praise flowers (wear flowers); Chrysanthemum (ancient custom, wearing chrysanthemum on Double Ninth Festival to ward off evil spirits and prolong life)
B. Links
Clothes with knighthood on the left. -"Rites and Burials"
Another example: folding (folding overlap. A woman who meets the right person and marries after losing her husband); Artemisia mat grass (Artemisia is the hairpin, grass is the mat. Describe life is hard).
Third, the original poem "Hope in Spring"
spring scenery
Author: Du Fu
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
Four. Vernacular translation:
When the country fell, only the mountains and rivers remained the same, and the urban areas were overgrown with weeds in spring.
I am worried and sad, but I will cry when I see bloom. It pains me to leave my family.
The war has not stopped in March, and the letters from home are precious and can be worth thousands of dollars.
I only scratch my head when I am depressed and upset, so that my white hair is sparse and I can't insert it.