Chunyou lake
(Song) Xu Fu
A pair of swallows, when did you fly back? Peach branches on both sides of the river are soaked in water, and red peach blossoms are in bloom.
When the spring rain breaks, people can't cross the bridge, but the boat supports Liu Yin.
1. What is the most vivid word in the sentence "Peach Blossom Dips in Water"? Get to know it and analyze it briefly. (6 points)
2. Being rich in reason and interest is a major feature of Song poetry. Please briefly analyze the philosophy contained in "Spring rain breaks the bridge and the boat supports Liu Yin". (5 points)
Read the answer in Spring Tour Lake, for reference only:
1, "Dip" (1), using anthropomorphic techniques (1), on the one hand, vividly wrote the scene of peach blossoms blooming densely and branches sticking to water (2), on the other hand, it also showed that peach blossoms were wet after a spring rain, which vividly explained that "peach blossoms brought rain".
The spring rose, but it didn't cross the bridge deck. Just when tourists can't cross, a boat comes from the depths of the shade (1 min). The poem tells people that there is still hope in the predicament (2 points), and also tells the philosophy of ups and downs of everything in the world, reflecting the unique interest of Song poetry (2 points).
Appreciation of Spring Tour Lake
This kind of poem is full of charm and gives people a fresh feeling. This poem was quite popular at that time. Later, his Southern Song Dynasty poet praised: "Interpreting the sentence of" Broken Bridge on the Spring River ",I heard Xu Shichuan in the old days." It was early spring when the poet swam by the lake. Why do you see it? There are poems to prove it. Swallow is a migratory bird. Here it comes, symbolizing the arrival of spring. The poet met a swallow busy with mud in the field and immediately felt the joy of spring. He couldn't help asking suddenly, "Swallow flying together, when did you come back?" This question is very good, and it expresses the mood of surprise at that time in a skeptical tone.
Take another look, and sure enough, spring has come, and the peach blossoms by the lake are in full bloom and bright red. But peach blossoms are different from willow trees. Its branches and leaves are not drooping. How can you drink with water? Because it is rainy in spring, the lake rises and is closer to the flower branches. Peach blossoms are reflected in the water, the blue waves are rippling, and the flowers in the water on the shore are connected. When you see them in the distance, they seem to be immersed in water. This scenery is so beautiful! However, the word "you" has not been written yet, and it needs ingenious ideas to break through this difficulty. Poetry can't be expressed directly like a narrative. Choose a picture and use a vivid image to let readers know that it is indeed a spring outing to the lake. In the spring when the poet was in the upper reaches of the Changhudi, many moving scenery came to him. So which is the best? Finally, I decided: where the bridge was broken in the spring rain. There is usually a small wooden bridge on a stream. After the rain, the water rose and the bridge was flooded. When we get here, we can't get through. "People don't spend enough" means that tourists can't spend enough. This is a great setback for a contented spring outing. Fortunately, a boat was propped up deep in Liu Yin, so that we could rent a ferry to continue our tour. After the obstruction of the broken bridge, this spring outing is even more interesting. Broken bridge, where contradictions are concentrated, is the key to spring outing. Encounter obstacles from progress and make progress in obstacles. The word "swim" is reflected in such an action.
This poem uses fresh brushwork to write the unique scenery of Jiangnan water town, breaking the stereotyped brushwork for thousands of years, and making readers feel the joy brought by punting for thousands of years.
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