The Tian family has less leisure in the month, and people are twice as busy in May. In the evening, the south wind rises and the wheat turns yellow. Mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, accompanied by pot pulp, went with the battlefield, and Ding Zhuang was in Nangang. It is full of rustic heat, burning the back and burning the sun, not knowing the heat, cherishing the long summer. There was a poor woman with her son by her side, an ear in her right hand and a basket hanging from her left arm. Listening to his words of concern is very sad. My family's taxes are gone, so I can take this to satisfy my hunger. Today, I have no merit, and I have never worked in farming and mulberry. There are three hundred stones in the land, and there is surplus food at the age of eight. I am ashamed to read this in private, and I can't forget it every day.
The title of the work is "Watching the Wheat Harvest", but what actually appears on the screen is a wheat harvester next to the wheat harvester, and the author's attention is just more focused on the latter. At present, they are rich and poor in different degrees, but their fate is closely related. Gleaner, who is sad and poor today, was a hard and busy reaper yesterday; Today's hard-working and busy wheat pickers may be reduced to miserable wheat pickers tomorrow. As long as there are heavy taxes, the working people will never escape bankruptcy. Here, the author sharply criticized the tax system that harmed the people at that time and expressed deep sympathy for the suffering of the working people. Moreover, it is not general sympathy, but further putting the poet himself in, feeling that he is too different from the working people and guilty. Bai Juyi's poem truly reflects the thoughts and feelings of the working people and shouts out their voices. The basic feature of the whole poem in writing is to describe the real life scene truthfully without any exaggeration. The author chose two scenes of busy family and bleak gleaning, which made them form a strong contrast. Although the former is tired, there is still hope for the time being. As for the latter, it is completely duckweed, which is in jeopardy.
The snake catcher said that Tang Zongyuan was selected from the wild snakes in Yongzhou, Liuhe Dongji, and it was black and white. Die of touching grass; Be defenseless against people who bite others. But using wax (xο) as bait can resist strong wind, spasm (Luá n Wn), fistula (lòu), boils (lì), muscle killing and three pests killing. At the beginning, the imperial doctor was collected according to the current season and given two years. Those who can be arrested are recruited and rented in. People are always struggling to run. Those who owned the Chiang family all died for the benefit of III. When asked, he said, "My dad is dead, and so is my dad. Today, I have been a descendant of 12 years, and a few deaths count. " Anyway, if you look sad. I said sadly, "What if it is poisonous? I told the person present (Li), if it is multi-service, if it is Fu, what should I do? " The relatives of the Chiang family cried and said, "Will you be born with sadness? Then the misfortune of our service, if not returned, is very unfortunate. If you don't serve us, we will be ill for a long time. Since I lived in my hometown for the third time, I am 60 years old today, but my neighbors' birthdays are all frowning (cù), squatting (dān), tired home, calling for migration (xǐ), hungry, stumbling (bó), feeling the wind and rain, hot and cold, and shouting poison. I (n ǐ ng) live with my ancestors and have no room today. The people who live with my father are all in the room today; Those who have lived with me for twelve years have nothing to do with it today. Die or move. And I live by catching snakes alone. Fierce officials came to my hometown, clamoring for things, Hu and the north and south suddenly; Those who are stunned and frightened, although they are restless. My snake (xún xún) got up to see it (fǒu), and my snake was still alive, so I lay down. Eat carefully and sometimes offer. The next best thing is to eat the things in the soil, so as to do the best. Cover the crime of the deceased being one year old; The rest, they are happy. Is my hometown neighbor really in danger? Even if I die today, it will be worse than the death of my neighbor. How dare I poison you? "The more I listen to, the more sad I am. Confucius said, "tyranny is fiercer than tiger. "I doubt it, but I still believe in Jiang's opinion. Oh! Who knows that Fu Lian's poison is very snake! Therefore, those who observe the folk customs get what they want.
Liu Zongyuan told himself that Jiang Wei, a snake catcher, risked his life to catch poisonous snakes for three generations without paying taxes, which reflected the miserable life of the working people in China in the middle Tang Dynasty, profoundly exposed the cruel oppression and exploitation of the working people by the feudal ruling class, and expressed the author's deep sympathy for the working people. It reflected the tax of "tyranny is fiercer than tiger" at that time.