Original text:
Qing Yu and Yuan Xi.
Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji
One night, the east wind made up thousands of trees and flowers, blowing off the stars and rain. BMW carved cars are full of incense. Phoenix flute moves, jade pot turns, fish dragon dances all night.
Moths, snow, willows, gold thread, laughter and incense are all gone. Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, dimly lit.
Translation:
Fireworks are like thousands of flowers and trees scattered by the east wind, falling one after another, as if falling in bits and pieces. The luxurious carriage is full of fragrance. The melodious sound of the phoenix flute echoed everywhere, and the moon like a jade pot gradually tilted west. Fish lanterns and dragon lanterns dance, laugh and make noise all night.
The beauty wears gorgeous ornaments on her head and walks with the crowd with a smile. Only the smell of clothes is still floating in the dark. I looked for her a thousand times in the crowd and suddenly turned around, but I found her inadvertently in the scattered lights.
Extended data:
Creative background:
This word was written in the first year of Xichun (A.D. 1 174) or the second year of Xichun (A.D. 1 175) in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, the strong enemy oppressed the country and the country declined, while the ruling class in the Southern Song Dynasty indulged in singing and dancing and whitewashing peace. Xin Qiji, who has an insight into the current situation, wants to make up for the sky, but he hates being able to ask for more happiness. He is full of passion and resentment, interwoven into this picture that Yuan is looking for.
Appreciate:
"Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind at night, and the stars are like rain": The east wind has not yet urged the flowers to bloom, but it has already blown out the flowers of the Lantern Festival. It not only blew away the snuff on the ground, but also blew down colorful stars like rain-fireworks from the sky.
First it rushed into the sky, and then it fell from the sky, like a meteor shower. This is Cen Can's "Spring Breeze Melts Rain and Blows Ten Thousand Pears" in the Tang Dynasty. Then write a fairyland with horses and chariots, drums, lights and moonlight.
He wrote hundreds of "social fire" dramas, with folk artists singing and dancing, and the dragon and dragon were full of excitement, which was dizzying. In the meantime, "treasure", "sculpture", "phoenix" and "jade" are all kinds of good words.
Just to give a vivid description of the atmosphere of the Lantern Festival, perhaps the realm can't be written by pen and ink, but fortunately there are these beautiful words, just to help. This is also an implicit praise for the heroine in the poem.
"Looking for him in the crowd, I suddenly turned around and the man was there, dimly lit." After thousands of searches, I finally found her in a dimly lit place. People enjoy themselves in the lively field and revel in it, but she is outside the lively circle.
Standing alone in the "dim light" fully shows the uniqueness and loneliness of "that person". "Looking for her in the crowd" describes the pain of finding, and the word "suddenly" describes the surprise after finding the right person.
Here the author expresses the inner activities of the characters in implicit language. This word first used a lot of pen and ink to render the lively scene of Yuanxi, and finally suddenly turned to be cold and cheerless, forming a sharp contrast.
This contrast not only creates a sharp contrast in the realm, deepens the artistic conception of the whole word, but also plays a very good role in strengthening and highlighting the characters.
The more lively the lighting is, the more aloof and forgetful the person is, and the more different the customs and customs of the person are. It is through this strong contrast that the whole word embodies a lonely, independent and isolated female image.
The author wrote such a female image that refused to go with the flow and was indifferent to herself. Xin Qiji advocated the war of resistance and was repeatedly excluded, but he was determined and preferred to live a lonely and leisurely life.
The word did not echo the capitulationists, but reflected his thoughts artistically. "Looking for him in the crowd for thousands of Baidu, suddenly looking back, that person is there, the lights are dim" has been told.
The author introduces:
Xin Qiji (165438+May 28th 040-1207-65438+1October 3rd), formerly known as Tan Fu, later changed to You 'an, No.Jiaxuan, was born in Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province (now Sifengzha Village, Yao Qiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City).
Bold poets and generals in the Southern Song Dynasty are known as "dragons in words". Known as "Su Xin" with Su Shi and "Jinan Er 'an" with Li Qingzhao. Xin Qiji was born in the State of Jin. He is a teenager who resists the return of gold to Song Dynasty. He served as an envoy of Jiangxi and Fujian.
He is the author of "Ten Theories on Meiqin" and "Nine Theories", which provided strategies for Chen Zhanshou. Because of disagreement with the ruling pacifists, he was impeached and resigned, living in seclusion in the mountains. Before and after the Northern Expedition, Kathy successively served as the magistrate of Shaoxing, the magistrate of Zhenjiang, and the magistrate of maize.
In the third year of the jubilee (1207), Xin Qiji passed away at the age of 68. After the gift to Shao Shi, posthumous title "Zhong Min". Xin Qiji devoted his whole life to the recovery of the motherland and praised himself for his achievements, but his fate was ill-fated and his ambition was hard to pay.
However, his belief in restoring the Central Plains has never wavered. Instead, I put all my passion, concern and anxiety about the rise and fall of the country and the fate of the nation into poetry. His ci has a wide range of themes and is good at using allusions.
He expressed patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity, poured out grief and indignation, and condemned the humiliation and peace of the rulers at that time; There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. There are more than 600 words, including Jia Ji and Short Sentences, which have been handed down from generation to generation.