The wind blows in Shui Han, and the strong men are gone forever.

Liu Xiang, the author of Jing Ke Stabbed the King of Qin? The Han Dynasty

Wang Jian, the general of the Qin Dynasty, defeated Zhao, captured the king of Zhao and occupied his land. He moved slightly north to the southern border of Yan.

When Taizi Dan was afraid, he asked Jing Qing, "Qin Bing crossed Yishui at dusk, but he has to wait for a long time. How can he get it?" Jing Qing said, "Wang Wei said I would like to be praised. If I don't keep my word today, Qin will be unfriendly. My husband, General Fan, and the King of Qin bought a thousand pounds of gold and a thousand cities. If I can get General Fan's head, I will present it to the King of Qin with Yan Du Kang, and the King of Qin will say that I will meet the minister, and I will repay the Prince. " The prince said, "General Fan is poor when he comes to Dan. Dan can't bear to hurt the old man with his own selfish interests. I wish I could be more worried! "

Knowing that the King of Qin could not bear it, Jing Ke went to see Fan privately, saying, "Qin has met many generals. Parents and clans were killed. I heard that I bought the heads of generals, Jin Jin and Wan Jia. What would you do? " General Fan looked up at the sky and cried, "Every time I think about it, it hurts my bones. I don't even know what to say! " He said: "There is a saying today that can solve the problem of Yan State and avenge the general." Van Yuqi said, "Why?"

Jing Ke said, "May the general's head be dedicated to Qin, and the king of Qin will be happy and good at meeting his ministers. My left hand sleeve and my right hand patted my chest, but the general got revenge, and the shame of Yan Jianling was completely removed. Is the general interested? " Fan leaned on his wrist and said, "I gritted my teeth day and night, but now I can learn!" Suicide.

When the prince heard about it, he rushed to it and cried on the body. He was very sad. Now, there is nothing to do, but I accept the model and seal it for the first time.

So the prince asked for the dagger of the world in advance, got the dagger of Mrs. Zhao, and took one hundred gold for the public to quench with medicine. To test people, blood is dripping and everyone is dead. Is to send Jing Ke.

Qin Wuyang, a warrior of the State of Yan, was twelve years old and killed countless people. People dare not look down upon him. Is to let Qin Wuyang be the deputy.

Jing Ke is waiting to keep pace with the world. Its people live in the distant future, but it is reserved.

Before it was delivered, the prince was late. Suspecting that he had gone back on his word, he asked, "The days are numbered. Isn't Jing Qing unintentional? " Dan, please ask Qin Wuyang to move forward! "Jing Ke was furious and scolded the prince:" Those who go today and never return are also right! I'm going to Qiang Qin with a dagger, so I'll stay with you and treat you as a guest. The prince is late today, please resign! "So.

Both the prince and the guests who knew about it received white gifts. To Yishui, both ancestors and Tao. Gao Jianli strikes the floor, Jing Ke and sings. All the scholars wept bitterly at the voice of rebellion. He walked in front and sang: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and the strong man is gone forever!" After the generous feather sound, all the people were surprised and crowned. So Jing Ke got out of the car and finally ignored it.

As soon as I arrived in Qin, I took my daughter's money and left the son of Qin's favorite.

Wei Jia first said to the king of Qin, "The prince really frightened the king of Qin and didn't dare to fight back. He hopes that all the ministers in the country will rank among the princes and pay tribute to the counties so that he can defend the ancestral temple of the former king. " I dare not confess. I want to behead Fan and present the map of Governor Yankang. The letter was sealed by the prince and sent to the court so that the messenger could hear the king's words. Only the king gave the order. "

The king of Qin was overjoyed when he heard about it. This is a royal costume, set up nine guests, and see the Yan messenger Xianyang Palace.

Jing Ke received a letter from Fan and Qin Wuyang received a map box. To your majesty, Qin Wuyang became pale and frightened, and all the ministers were responsible for it. Jing Ke laughed at the five sheep. The former was Xie Yue: "I have never seen the son of heaven, so I was shocked. I hope your majesty will borrow less and be better. " The king of Qin said, "Get up and bring the map that Wuyang is holding!" "

I have taken the picture and sent it. See you for the dagger. Because the left hand holds the sleeve of the king of Qin and the right hand holds the dagger. Before he reached the body, the king of Qin was shocked. From the beginning, he never had sleeves. Draw the sword, the sword is long, and fuck its room. In a hurry, the sword is tied and can't be pulled out.

Jing Ke chased the king of Qin, and the king of Qin returned to the column. The ministers were shocked, and in a fright, they lost their senses. Qin fa, on the other hand, is not allowed to hold a ruler to serve the temple; All the card shark soldiers belong to His Royal Highness Chen, unless there is a letter. Party urgent, it is better to call soldiers, Jing Ke chasing the king of Qin, pawn urgent chariot, but with the hand.

Xia Wuqie, the attending physician at that time, gave him the medicine bag. The king of Qin also left the column, but he was in a hurry and didn't know what to do. The left and right said, "Wang holds a sword! Wang negative sword! " Then he pulled it out and hit Jing Ke, breaking his left thigh. Jing Ke abandoned it and led his dagger to stab the king of Qin, but missed, hitting the upright post. The king of Qin hit the cave again and was beaten eight times.

When he knew something was wrong, he leaned against the post and smiled. He stood on his head and scolded him, saying, "Those who don't do things want to rob with their lives, and they must make a contract to repay the prince."

Left and right both before, cut Jing Ke. The king of Qin fainted for a long time.

Interpretation of vernacular:

Wang Jian, the general of Qin State, defeated Zhao State, captured the king of Zhao alive, occupied all the land of Zhao State, marched northward and occupied the land, and reached the southern border of Yan State. Yan Wangdan was very afraid, so he went to Jing Ke for advice and said, "Qin Jun will cross Yishui sooner or later. Although I want to serve you for a long time, what can I do?"

Jing Ke said, "Even if you don't say anything, I will ask for action. There is nothing to trust, so you can't get close to the king of Qin. Now, General Wang Fan of Qin has spent 1,000 kilograms of gold and fiefs of 10,000 families. If I can really get the head of General Fan and the map of Du Kang, the state of Yan for the king of Qin, the king of Qin will gladly summon me, and I will be able to repay the prince.

The prince said, "General Fan came to me because there was no way out. I can't bear to hurt my elders' hearts because of personal grudges. I hope you will consider other countermeasures! " Jing Ke knew that the prince of Wu could not stand it, so he met Fan privately and said to him, "Qin is very vicious to you, Fan. Father, mother and relatives were all killed or enslaved in the palace. Now it is said that there is a reward for the general's head, one thousand kilograms of gold and ten thousand fiefs. What are you going to do? "

General Fan heaved a sigh in the sky and said with tears: I often think of it and hate it, but I can't think of anything. Jing Ke said, "Now there is a saying that can be used to relieve Yan's worries and avenge your general Fan. How's it going? Fan Yuqi stepped forward and said, "How?"

Jing Ke said, "I hope I can lend you General Fan's head and give it to the King of Qin. The king of Qin will be very happy and friendly to see me. I grabbed his sleeve with my left hand and stabbed him in the chest with my right hand (with a dagger), so that the general's revenge was avenged and Yan's humiliation was eliminated. Does the general have this intention? "

General Fan took off one sleeve, grasped his wrist, and stepped forward and said, "This is a sad thing for me day and night. I just got your advice today! " "So he committed suicide. When the prince heard about it, he quickly drove there and fell on the body, crying bitterly. But it was helpless, so I packed Fan's head and put it in a box. So the prince found the sharpest dagger in the world in advance, got Mrs. Zhao's dagger, bought it with one hundred gold, and let the craftsman soak the poison in the dagger when refining. When a man tried (the dagger was quenched with poisonous water), his clothes were wet with blood, and no one died immediately.

So I packed my bags and sent Jing Ke on his way. Qin Wuyang, a warrior of Yan State, killed people at the age of twelve, and people dare not look him in the eye. So I asked Qin Wuyang to be my assistant. Jing Ke was waiting for someone and wanted to go with him, but the man lived far away and didn't come, so he stopped to wait for him.

After a while, he hasn't left yet. The prince suspected that Jing Ke was late, that he had changed his mind and regretted it. So he went to ask him to leave again and said, "It's getting late. Don't you have any intention of leaving? " Please allow me to send Qin Wuyang in advance! Jing Ke was very angry and angered the prince, saying, "If you go now, you can't come back to me. You are a villain! Now I have just entered an unexpected state of violence in Qin with a dagger. I stayed because I was waiting for my guest to go with him. Now the prince thinks I'm late, so let me say goodbye to you now! "So I set out.

The prince and the guests who knew about it all wore white clothes and white hats to see him off. When we arrived at Xiaohe River, we sacrificed to the passing gods, and we went on our way. Gao Jianli knocked on the floor, and Jing Ke sang to the beat, making a sad sound, and all the guests quietly cried with tears in their eyes. Jing Ke stepped forward and sang, "The wind is rustling, and the water is cold. A strong man is gone forever! " Another angry voice, all the guests opened their eyes wide and their hair stood on their hats.

So Jing Ke got on the bus and never looked back. When he arrived in the state of Qin, he brought a gift worth thousands of dollars and generously gave it to Meng Jia, the favorite son of the king of Qin. Meng Jia said to the king of Qin in advance for him, "The prince is really afraid of your majesty, and he dare not send troops to resist. He is willing to be a subject of the Qin state all over the country, ranking among the princes (meaning: Yan state is willing to respect the Qin king as the son of heaven with other princes), and pay taxes like the counties of the Qin state to preserve the ancestral temple.

They are too scared to make their own statement. They cut off Fan's head, put it in a box, and took out a map of Du Kang in Yan State. The prince carefully sent it out in the court and sent messengers to inform the king. Everything is ordered by the king. Hearing this, the king of Qin was very happy.

So he put on his royal robes, set up a ceremony for nine guests, and met the envoys of the State of Yan in Xianyang Palace. Jing Ke is holding a box with Fan Yuqi's head on it, and Qin Wuyang is holding a box with a map on it, arranged in turn. At the bottom of the steps, Qin Wuyang's face changed with fear, which surprised the ministers of Qin State. Jing Ke smiled back at Qin Wuyang and went forward to apologize to the king of Qin, saying, "People in remote areas in the north have never seen the son of heaven, so they are afraid. I hope the king can forgive him a little and let him complete his immediate mission. "

The king of Qin said to Jing Ke, "Get up and bring the map that Wuyang took!" Jing Ke took the map and held it, then opened it. When the map was completely unfolded, the dagger was exposed. So Jing Ke grabbed the sleeve of the king of Qin with his left hand and stabbed him with a dagger with his right hand. The king of Qin missed it and was very surprised. He shrugged, stood up and broke his sleeve. Draw a sword, but the sword is too long, so I pick up the scabbard.

It was crucial at that time. The sword was too tight to draw. Jing Ke chased the king of Qin, and Qin Ran surrounded the pillar, and all the ministers of Qin were stunned. Things happened suddenly and unexpectedly, and everyone lost their normal state. According to the law of Qin state, ministers serving in the temple cannot carry any weapons; Those armed court guards are waiting for your highness. They can't go to the temple without the king's order. I was in a hurry and didn't have time to call the guards, so Jing Ke chased the king of Qin, and everyone was in a flurry. There is no weapon to kill Jing Ke, they just fight Jing Ke with their bare hands.

At this moment, Xia Wuqie, the physician of the King of Qin, threw the medicine bag at Jing Ke. The king of Qin was still running around the pillar, and he didn't know what to do. The left and right ministers reminded me: Your Majesty, put your sword on your back! "The king put his sword on his back!" So the king of Qin drew his sword and stabbed Jing Ke, cutting off Jing Ke's left thigh. Jing Ke was crippled and fell to the ground. He raised his dagger and threw it at the king of Qin. He missed and hit the post. The king of Qin struck Jing Ke again, and Jing Ke was wounded by the Eight Swords.

Jing Ke himself knows that things can't succeed. He leaned against the post and smiled. He sat on the ground with his legs crossed like a dustpan and scolded, "The reason why things didn't succeed was to hijack you alive. You must take a contract to repay the prince! " Qin Wang's bodyguard came forward and killed Jing Ke. Afterwards, the king of Qin fainted for a long time.

Extended data creation background:

From The Warring States Policy Yance III, it records the tragic historical story of Jing Ke stabbing the king of Qin in the Warring States Period, reflects the social and political situation at that time, and shows Jing Ke's spirit of giving his life for Yan. Through a series of plots, dialogues, actions, expressions and demeanor, the article expresses the character and shapes the image of the protagonist Jing Ke.

In 227 BC, Jing Ke came to Qin with the map of Yan Du Kang and Fan's head to assassinate Ying Zheng, the king of Qin. Before he left, Yan Taizi Dan and others saw Jing Ke off at the Yishui River. The scene is very tragic. When a good friend met Zhu with a gift, Jing Ke sang to the beat: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and the strong men go and don't return." This is a poem sung by Jing Ke when he said goodbye. After Jing Ke came to Qin, the king of Qin summoned him in Xianyang Palace. When Jing Ke presented the map of Yan Du Kang, he was desperate, but in the end, his assassination failed and he was killed by the bodyguard of the king of Qin, so Jing Ke died.

About the author:

Liu Xiang was originally named Liu Su and Pei Jun Feng Yi (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu). Han Dynasty imperial clan minister, writer, great-grandson, son of Yangcheng Hou, father of scholar Liu Xin, originator of China Bibliography.

Liu was ordered to lead the school secretary. Bielu is the earliest public book catalogue in China. Treating the biography of Liang in the Spring and Autumn Period. He wrote 33 poems, including Nine Sighs, most of which have been lost. Today, there are books such as New Preface, Shuoyuan, Biography of Lienv and Warring States Policy. His book The Five Classics and Yi Tong was compiled by Ma Guohan of A Qing Dynasty, and Shan Hai Jing was compiled by him and his son Liu Xin. The original collection has been lost, and it was compiled into Liu Collection in Ming Dynasty.