A thin line is separated, a mountain is separated. A good cook has a spoonful of soup.
Pot rice, small pot dishes. Tight pot of porridge, slow pot of meat
Clothes are expensive and clean, but not expensive. In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately.
Not without teaching. Pearls are hidden in old mussels.
A poor wife is half a tiller. Ugly girls are easy to powder.
Autumn ploughing is deep and spring ploughing is shallow. If people are not diligent, the ground is ineffective.
Waterlogging helps the field, and drought hoes the field. A hundred diseases are better than one prevention.
After shaving, take a hungry bath. Acne should be knotted and hemp should be removed.
Don't hide the ugly disease from the doctor. This medicine has been tried.
Licorice can cure all diseases. There is no owner in the house, and the house stands upright.
Brother, get the bill straight. Wash your dirty linen at home.
He who lives best preaches best. Hello neighbors, Saijinbao.
Good neighbors are priceless. Hello, neighbor, a treasure.
Walk fast on the ice and slow on the mud. Hold on tight and walk slowly.
Optimism makes people live longer. Smile, less. If you are bored, you will get old. If you worry, you will lose your mind.
Hold hands, year after year. Neither high nor low.
Gamble, go with the flow.
2. What does a good sentence mean? The Chinese interpretation of "good sentence" refers to a punch line or a wonderful poem in a poem.
Words: good sentences
Pinyin: jiā jù
Interpretation: a wonderful sentence or poem in a poem.
Example:
1, if you can remember more good idioms, you can naturally write them.
We should accumulate more good words and sentences in our study.
Extended data
Synonyms of good sentences: witty sentences and refined words
First of all, the punch line
Pinyin: mio jù
Interpretation: a wonderful sentence
Example:
1, he is quick-witted, always witty, witty.
I check my son's homework every day and find that he often has "witty remarks".
Second, exquisite writing.
Pinyin: jρng yán
Interpretation: subtle words
Example:
1, I benefited a lot from Nan's 50 life words.
We should study hard and learn to understand the wonderful words and metaphors in the report of the 19th National Congress.
Sogou encyclopedia-good sentence
3. What is the concept of "Fu Bi Xing" in six poems? As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, it existed and accumulated continuously. First, "Master Li Zhou Guan Chun" summed up: "Teach six poems, saying style, saying fu, saying comparison, saying prosperity, saying elegance and saying praise.
Based on Liu De, with six methods as the voice ". [1] The author of Preface to Han Mao's Poems puts forward "six meanings of poetry": "Therefore, poetry has six meanings, one is wind, the other is fu, the third is comparison, the fourth is pride, the fifth is elegance and the sixth is fu. "
[2] Obviously, style, elegance and fu all belong to the stylistic classification of The Book of Songs, but the meanings of fu, bi and xing are not explained. In the Tang Dynasty, Confucius' Mao Shi Zheng Yi said: "Xing is the use of poetry, elegance is the achievement of poetry"; It means that the former is the practice of poetry and the latter is the genre of poetry.
Generally speaking, Fu and Bi are clear, but Xing has doubts. There are many different interpretations in later generations. So far, there is no conclusion.
Liu Xie's so-called "the wind is smooth and the fu is the same", that is, the wind, elegance and ode are connected, and the fu, as a general expression of poetry, is also the same. All these are easy to understand, but the issue of harmony and prosperity has been explained by many generations. Generally speaking, there are three methods of interpretation, namely, political interpretation, linguistic interpretation and literary interpretation.
One, three different angles of political interpretation. For example, in the Han Dynasty, the theory of "comparing thorns to promote beauty" was put forward.
This is the interpretation of Confucian classics in Han Dynasty. Zheng Xuan said in the annotation of Six Poems: "Fu Zhi's words spread out the good and evil of today's politics and religion.
In contrast, seeing today's loss, I dare not condemn it, for example. Xing, seeing the beauty of today, is too flattering, and advises it with kindness. "
[3] This statement is based on the beauty thorn theory in the social culture of the Han Dynasty to explain Bi Xing, which is far from literature and art and has little to do with literary creation. The interpretation of The Book of Songs in Biography of Mao and Jian Zheng often leaves the emotions expressed and the images depicted in the poems to look for the "words of benevolence and righteousness" of the monarch, minister and father. For example, the love poem "Guan Ju" is said to show "the pleasure of empresses and the virtue of gentlemen", which is similar to this kind of "fu, bi and xing".
In the Tang Dynasty, Kong Ying Da disagreed with Zheng Xuan's statement that "Bi Xing" belongs to "beautiful words", pointing out: "In fact, every beautiful word has its own Bi Xing." (Shi Mao Zheng Yi) Comparison is not necessarily associated with "thorn", but with "beauty".
This method of political interpretation by scholars still had great influence in ancient China. Even Liu Xie can't help it. For example, the article "Bixing" said: "Guan Yu is different, so the empresses are virtuous; The dead pigeon is innocent, so the lady is righteous. "
It means that Guan Yu is different from men and women, which is used to compare the virtues of empresses. Cuckoo is single-minded, so the poet uses it as a metaphor for his wife's single-minded intention. This method of reading poems inherits Zheng Xuan's political interpretation method.
This method is characterized by covering up art with politics and misinterpreting the meaning of poetry with ideology, which is out of common sense of poetry and is not desirable. An interpretation of language.
Zhu's explanation can be taken as a representative. Zhu said in Biography of Poems: "An excited person says something else first to arouse what he said.
Compare, compare this thing with another. ""The giver is responsible for Chen Qi's affairs, and the outspoken is also responsible. "
[4] Most people agree with this statement. In Zhu's explanation, emphasizing metaphor is a rhetorical device and a language skill.
This explanation is quite different from Zheng Xuan's theory of political education, which undoubtedly advanced the explanation. From the perspective of pure exegetics, it cannot be said that it is unreasonable.
However, as a linguistic interpretation, it is ok to use it in non-literary works, but there seems to be a layer between it and literary works. Because the language of poetry is the language of emotion, without emotion, it is difficult to explain the poetry belonging to the emotional world clearly from the perspective of textual exegesis.
In fact, even Zhu himself sometimes doubts this explanation. Interpretation of literature (in detail).
The most noteworthy explanation. There are four representatives, namely, Liu Xie's theory of "Bi Xing", Zhong Rong's theory of "writing is exhausted" and Li's theory of "writing things and touching things".
Modern interpretation of best friend xu. Here, I will briefly introduce the views of Zhong Rong and Li, and then focus on Liu Xie's views and Xu's views.
Zhong Rong said in "Preface to Poetry": "Therefore, poetry has three meanings, one is prosperity, the other is comparison, and the third is fu, and the text is full of meaning and is prosperous; Metaphor, comparison, straight book, fable writing, fu also. Macro, three meanings, use it as appropriate.
Blow it dry with the wind, moisten it with Cai Dan, and make people who taste it infinite and those who smell it tempted. This is the best poem. "In Zhong Rong's view, all three are literary methods.
Because the use of Xing should be "made by the wind and moistened by it", the ultimate goal is to make "those who taste it endless and those who hear it tempted", in which the interpretation of Xing is "more than meaning in writing", which makes the implied literary function of Xing more clear.
This seemingly "different from exegesis" (Huang Kan's Notes on Carving Dragons with Literary Mind) is "unclear" (li jinxi's "Bi Xing Pian"). It just reveals the literary function of "Xing", which is very meaningful.
Zhong Rong has a great influence on this interpretation of "Xing". Since the Tang Dynasty, poetics has actually advanced along the will of "more meaning in writing". Li's explanation is also very meaningful. He said: "those who describe things with words and feelings are called fu, and those who are full of emotions are also;" Seeking the ratio of things is expression, and those who attach things to feelings are also; Touching things with emotion is called prosperity, and those who have feelings are also. "
[5] Li explained "Fu, Bi, Xing" from three angles: telling things, seeking things and touching things. In his view, "narrative" as a fu is not only "laying out", but also must be combined with "romance", that is to say, the author should express his feelings incisively and vividly, and also describe the objective images incisively and vividly.
This is a big step forward than the traditional explanation, and it is more in line with the requirements of "Fu" in creation. Many poets in the Tang Dynasty used "Fu", which really showed such characteristics. For example, Du Fu's Northern Expedition, Chanting 500 Words from Beijing to Fengxian, Three Officials and Three Farewells, Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow and Pipa Travel mainly use "Fu", but they also enjoy it.
As a "comparison", "seeking things", that is, asking and choosing objects to express feelings, is not entirely a matter of metaphor, and the author must also express his sincere feelings by metaphor. Metaphors in many poems in the Tang Dynasty, such as Li Bai's Spring Thoughts, say, "The grass in your north is as blue as jade, and the mulberries here bend like green lines ...".
4.6 sentence meaning 1 day (that is, natural) exercise is only strong and healthy. Accordingly, a gentleman should be like a day, constantly striving for self-improvement, resolute and decisive, and never stop trying to get angry. 2 psychological ambition should be cultivated from an early age, and there is no ideal in your heart. It is also futile to live to the old age. It is said that young people should cherish life, cherish time and be good at using every minute to constantly improve themselves. Don't wait until you are old and weak to regret being young and waste time. At that time, it will be too late to feel pessimistic and disappointed. Time is fleeting. If you don't cherish youth, you will grow old slowly. If you want to study when you are old, it will be too late.
Don't underestimate even a little time. In the pursuit of truth (true knowledge), the road ahead is still very long, but I will persevere and spare no effort to pursue and explore the six miles, starting step by step; Endless rivers are made up of small streams; The extended meaning is that nothing can be achieved without doing things bit by bit.
5. A six-character poem is a six-word sentence, and the whole poem is not necessarily six words. It's a famous sentence, taking words and songs as examples. Strictly speaking, it's not poetry, but poetry category. There are fewer six-character poems. After finishing, the famous ones are as follows:
1、
Frozen pen is lazy in writing new poems,
Cold stove, good wine and warm.
Drunk to see the ink flower and the moon white,
Snow is everywhere in this village.
-(Tang) beginning of winter by Li Bai
2、
There is a strong wind crossing the Cailing River.
The sun sets in the west of Zhang Ce village.
Fisherman by the apricot altar,
People in the Peach Blossom Garden.
-(Tang) Wang Wei's Six Words of Wangchuan
3、
Looking forward to sorrow in the north and south of the Yangtze River, yearning for empty songs.
Yuanyang lies in the sand and is warm, and the orange forest flies leisurely.
The songs in the kitchen smoke are faint, and the moonlight on the ferry is heavy.
Love is thousands of miles away, love is thousands of miles away from the anvil.
-(Tang) in "Send a child across the Han River"
4、
Who can be eccentric at the end of the year?
Frost leaves fall without wind, and autumn clouds are empty and cloudy without rain.
People are worried about the shortage of roads, and horses are afraid of the cold.
I hope Qingshan is independent and know where to find it!
-(Tang) Lu Lun's "Sending Dust"
5、
Before I lived in Jinling County, I married a teenager in Chang 'an. Looking back at my hometown, I shed tears and I don't know where the world is.
I will be exhausted in a few days. When will Han Yue be more round? Because you can sing this song, you won't feel your heart broken.
-(Northern Zhou Dynasty) Yu Xin's "Songs of Sorrow"
6、
Look at the mirror in front of the visitor and smile at yourself. The eyebrows are thick and straight, and the forehead is yellowish.
I only doubt that the fallen flowers will disperse and the spring breeze will not come back. Teenagers only have fun, and drinking will make them disabled.
-(Northern Zhou Dynasty) Yu Xin's "Dancing Mei Niang"
7、
Pink contains continuous rain,
Wicker lines are smoky.
The flowers are gone, the servant is not at home,
Birds crow and guests sleep.
-(Tang) Wang Wei's Pastoral
About six-character poems:
Six-character rhythmic poetry is a genre of ancient Chinese poetry. There are six words in the whole poem, which are divided into six-character ancient poems and six-character modern poems, among which six-character modern poems are relatively rare and not as popular as five-character seven-character poems. Six-character metrical poems have sprouted in the Book of Songs, and the complete and standardized six-character metrical poems are short poems that only appeared in Jian 'an period, mostly four sentences. In the Tang Dynasty, six-character poems, like five-character poems and seven-character poems, gradually developed into metrical poems (that is, modern poems), which were regarded as proficient and no longer developed in form. After the Tang Dynasty, the creation of six-character poems gradually flourished. After the Song Dynasty, six-character poems were more commonly used, but they were still not as good as seven-character poems and five-character poems in quantity. In the following time, six-character ancient poems, six-character metrical poems and six-character quatrains complement each other and show their charm.
Time is limited, let's talk about it first. I hope these answers can help the landlord.
6. What are the poems with six? 1. "Queta, six songs, dry and close to the green tree"
Five Dynasties Feng Yansi
Six songs lean against the green trees, the willow wind is light, and the golden glow is exhibited. Who moved the cymbals and Zheng to the jade column and flew over the curtain and Haiyan?
Eyes full of gossamer catkins, when red apricots bloom, it will be sunny and rainy for a while. When you sleep, you will talk nonsense, be in shock and have a good dream.
2. Xialingyang, Liula Beach, Sanmen, Gao Xi
Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Three gates cross the dangerous beach, and six spines walk the waves.
The stone tiger crouches, and the water is like a dragon.
I'm ashamed of Qili, which makes me want to hang up.
3. "Seeing Lin Zifang off in Jingci Temple"
Yang Wanli in Song Dynasty
It is the scenery of the West Lake in June, which is really different from other seasons.
Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun.
4. "Biedongda Two Songs"
Gao Shi in Tang Dynasty
Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years.
A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks?
Thousands of miles are dark, dark and faint, and the north wind blows snowflakes and heavy snow.
Don't worry about the road ahead, don't know the king of the world?
5. No clothes
Pre-Qin anonymous
Have I nothing to wear? Seven Xi's. But it's not as good as what you did. It's comfortable and beautiful.
Have I nothing to wear? Six Xi's. But not as comfortable and warm as you.
7. This poem uses six "yat sen villa"
Year: Tang Author: Du Fu
In the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the winter snow is thick, and it is as old as dust. Cliffs and valleys are not white,
The river is cracked and the green maple is destroyed. The bitter fog has been in the south for 30 days, and the red sun shines from the west.
Six dragons are cold, anxious to return. According to my face, I suddenly fell to the ground, although my mouth was full of sadness.
Don't blame timely teenager, Huang Jintai bitter. It depends on what my life will be like,
Fragments are like ashes.
say goodbye to
Year: Tang Author: Du Mu
There is no rest ahead, and the wheels and hooves are like water.
If there is no north-south road outside the door, people should avoid parting.
When will Su Qin Liuyin return? Pan Yue's hair went to autumn.
Don't complain about tears in your eyes, ten years of farming and fishing in Cangzhou.
read
Year: Tang Author: Liu Zongyuan
Thank the world silently and peep at Tang Yu silently. From ancient times to the present, looking up and down, ups and downs, thousands of kinds.
When you are happy or laugh at yourself, you will feel embarrassed. Pale green flowers scattered all over the floor, passing by.
Different from the past, the plague disturbed the spiritual building. At first glance, there is nothing in the text.
Who's talking to you, but it's bamboo. When you are extremely tired, you will lie down. Being familiar with sleep is a Sue.
I don't stretch my limbs, but I am happy from the heart. It is better to be proud than to be a Confucian.
The Tao is silent, and the mistress donates prisoners. Smart people are stupid to me, smart people are stupid to me.
The history of the book is full of complacency, and diligence can make up for it. You are six feet tall. Don't be driven by fame.