The so-called way of governing the country, first of all, is to get family together. Those family members who can't teach but can teach others are useless. Therefore, a gentleman does not become a monk and becomes a Buddhist. Filial piety, so things are also jun; Brother, so the matter is long; Yeah, that's why Gong Ye.
"Gao Kang" said, "If you protect your son." Sincerely ask for it, although it is not in the middle, but it is not far away, and there is no one who learns to adopt a son and marry again.
A benevolent government, a benevolent government; A letter, a goodsky letter; One person is greedy and one country is chaotic; Its machine is like this. This is a word, one person decides the country.
Yao Heshun is handsome, benevolent people are the world, and the people follow it. Jie He leads the world to violence, but the people obey it. Their orders run counter to their own interests, but the people don't obey it. Therefore, a gentleman has himself and then asks others. Without himself, he is not a person. What he hides is unforgivable, but he can describe others without it.
So the rule of the country lies in its own home.
? "Poetry" says: "Peach flies away, but its Ye Zhenzhen. Son of Yu Gui. Suitable for his family. " Suitable for his family, and then you can teach people.
Poetry says, "Brothers should be brothers." You should be brothers and younger brothers, and then you can teach the people.
"Poetry" said: "It's just four countries." Father-son law, then civil law.
This is called running a country, in your own home.
To annotate ...
1, Chizi: A newborn baby. Uncle Konkeda: "The son is born red, so it is called the son red. The original text is "If you protect a child. "
2, anecdote: let's say defeat. All right, cover.
3, handsome: the same "rate", leading, commander in chief.
4. Have everything: what you have. Here, I mean I have a good personality. The chorus of Yu Yu.
5. Four sentences in Peach: Can these four poems be called The Book of Songs? Nan Zhou? Yao Tao's last paragraph. The poem "Yao Tao" is a song to congratulate women on their marriage. Yao Yao: The appearance of green grass. This poem compares a peach tree to a girl. Priest: The appearance of lush leaves. Son: That girl means the maid. Yugui: Married.
6. Xiong Yi Yi Di: This poem is quoted from The Book of Songs Xiaoya Mix. Mix is a poem full of gratitude and blessings. Xiong Yi Yidi means to make brothers in the family love each other.
7. Two sentences in Qi Yi: These two poems are quoted from The Book of Songs, Cao Feng and Pigeon. Instrument: refers to etiquette. Te: error. Exactly right: it also means "correct" and "correct".
? translate
The so-called rule of the country must first rule the family, which means that if a person's family education is not good, no one can educate the people of a country well. Therefore, a gentleman can serve the monarch by staying at home, spreading his consciousness to the whole country and being filial to his parents at home; Obeying your brother at home means serving your elders; To love children at home is to make good use of those who are at odds with the people.
? Kang Hao said: "Caring for people is like caring for babies." I really have this kind of love pursuit in my heart. Although I can't completely like it, it won't be too far. It is natural to love your son, and everyone has it. No one has ever seen a woman learn how to raise a child before marriage.
If a monarch's family can be kind, kindness will prevail in a country; If a monarch can practice comity, comity will prevail in a country; If the monarch himself is greedy and violent, then the people of a country will follow suit and make waves. The key role played by the monarch is so important. This is called a word can ruin a career, and a person's behavior can stabilize the country.
Yao and Shun govern the world with benevolence, and the people govern with benevolence. Jie Li and Zhou ruled the world with tyranny, so the people didn't talk about kindness with them. The laws they want people to be good run counter to their tyrannical nature, so people don't obey their laws. Therefore, the monarch can only ask others to be good after his own character is good, and only after he has no bad habits can he criticize others and make people turn from evil to good. If you don't think, but teach others to forgive, it's impossible.
Therefore, to govern the country well, we must first cure his family.
"Shi Dan" said: "The peach blossom is so delicate and charming, the leaves are so lush, and this woman is as beautiful as a flower. When she married her husband's family, she lived in harmony with his family. " Only when the monarch lets the family live in harmony can he educate the people of the whole country.
The Book of Songs says: "Brothers in the family are friendly and harmonious." Only when the monarch lets his brothers live in harmony and love each other can he educate the people of the whole country.
? The Book of Songs says: "Only by behaving demurely and making no mistakes can the whole country be correct." A monarch should make people in his family, father, son, brother and younger brother, kind and respectful. Only when their words and deeds are enough to become the national standard will the whole country follow suit.
All these show that you mainly want to govern the country, and you must first rectify your family.
? Xueersi
There are two generalizations in this chapter. One is to promote family ethics to national governance, and apply the model of family harmony to national governance. The other is to spread personal likes and dislikes to others' likes and dislikes, know yourself, and then treat others with heart.
? Have a thorough understanding of
Many people enjoy the success in their careers, but there are many difficulties and problems in their family life and private life, which are not uncommon in the real society.
Because of the changes of the times, the resources and conditions on which success depends are complicated. With certain resources and certain conditions, in a certain period of time, success may have nothing to do with self-cultivation.
But we still have to cultivate our own moral values and keep our families together. Even if you can't achieve success in the secular sense, let yourself make your family richer and happier. Walking with better people, we should measure the meaning of success according to the length of life, do everything well around us and be kind to everyone around us. Even if you can't be so perfect, you should think so, practice hard and sincerely seek, although it is not far away.
As Confucius said, don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you!