Title: Li Bai's Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty
Mount Hengshan is gray and purple, overlooking the Antarctic old star. The hurricane blew away the snow from the five peaks.
Flying flowers often fall into holes. With such a clear-cut Yue Xiu, Lang will drag people to Jinzi.
Diners in front of the door are all floating clouds, and the world is better than Meng Changjun. There is no white jade on the river.
If you divide it, you divide it.
Song Zhongyue shan Jue ding ting Lian
Jade thousand fold treasure preliminary round;
The Yellow River flows all the way to Qinchuan.
-The Dingding Pavilion in Zhongyue Songshan is anonymous.
Note (1) "Cuise" sentence: The general idea of this sentence is that standing at the top of Songshan Mountain and having a bird's eye view of the surrounding mountains, I can only see the green overlapping continuously, extending to the boundary of ancient Chu land. Bag, surround. Chusai refers to the dangerous place on the northern border of ancient Chu. The ancient state of Chu reached Nanyang, Henan Province in the north. (2) "Yellow River" sentence: This sentence means standing at the top of Songshan Mountain and looking north, the Yellow River winding down from Qinchuan disappears, showing the towering peaks of Songshan Mountain. Qinchuan refers to the vast area including Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, which was named after the Qin State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. (3) Zhongyue Songshan: It belongs to the Funiu Mountain Range, mainly located in the northwest of Dengfeng, Henan Province. It consists of Taishi Mountain and Shaoshi Mountain, which stretches for about 60 kilometers from east to west, and was called Ocean Surface in ancient times. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it was called Zhongyue, and after five dynasties, it was called Zhongyue Songshan, one of the five mountains in China. There are 70 peaks such as the sun, the sun, the bright moon and the phoenix, and there are also five dangerous peaks. Songshan Mountain is the highest peak of Zhongyue Mountain, that is, the peak. In ancient times, it was said to be "majestic" and "majestic in the sky". Standing on the top of the bee, overlooking, looking north at the Yellow River, the first line of extinction; Bird's-eye view of the foothills, Shaolin Temple and other places of interest are dotted around, which is dizzying.
Appreciate this is a couplet depicting the scenery at the top of Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue. The upper and lower couplets describe the scenery and scenery seen when climbing the top of Zhongyue Mountain from close range and long range respectively, so as to highlight the majestic beauty of Zhongyue Mountain. After reading this couplet, you can feel a magnificent momentum, giving people a sense of openness in vision, mind and spirit, giving people the aftertaste of distant thoughts, inspiring readers to spread their imagination wings and look for magical and changeable beautiful scenery in fantasy.
As a landscape couplet, at first glance, this couplet is only 14, neat, short and pithy, seemingly ordinary. After careful reciting and pondering, it is not difficult to find that this pair of couplets is extraordinary in bearing and superb in skill, and it is a rare boutique among scenic couplets. With vigorous brushwork and great boldness of vision, it absorbed the essence of Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue, and showed the characteristics of Zhongyue's extraordinary victory. The first part of the book, "Blue is more important than holding a Chu plug", depicts that the top of the mountain is surrounded by gloomy mountains and peaks from a bird's eye view with a condescending attitude, thus highlighting the majesty of the peaks; The bottom line is "the Yellow River goes under Qinchuan", looking at the northland from near to far. Looking around, the roaring and rushing Yellow River is just a looming line, so you can imagine how high and steep the mountains are. No wonder for thousands of years, people called Songshan Zhongyue and named it a famous mountain. Climb to the top of the mountain and look forward to it, just as the predecessors said: "The mountains and rivers are picturesque and vivid; Up and down for five thousand years, vertical and horizontal Wan Li, editing is relative, but now. "
The number of couplets is extremely limited, but the content to be expressed is almost endless. This requires ingenuity in writing couplets, cherishing ink like gold, and working hard on choosing words. As a scenic spot association, we should use concise words to penetrate the essence of mountains and rivers, make the finishing point, meet the elite of the scenery and present the characteristics of the resort. This alliance is special in this respect. The Federation pays special attention to refining characters. Couplets depict the scenery seen on the peak, which was originally a lifeless landscape painting. However, by analogy, the author of couplets used the verbs "Bao" and "Xia" in the upper and lower couplets respectively, which made "Emerald Color" and "Yellow River" come alive and the scenery moved, and changed the landscape painting that was originally a "still life sketch" into a landscape poem combining static and dynamic. The Federation also skillfully uses numbers and receives special artistic effects. In the Federation, the emerald color is decorated with "thousand weights" and the Yellow River is decorated with "one line", which makes the scenery in front of us highly visualized and clearer, and also makes the artistic conception of the Federation more profound. In addition, the Federation also adopted the method of "borrowing from the right" to make the antithesis more neat. In this couplet, the way of borrowing meaning is adopted, that is, two meanings of a word are used at the same time, the first meaning of the word is used to express the content, and the second meaning is used to meet the dual needs. The first word "Cui" in the first couplet is an adjective indicating color, and the original meaning of the first word "Huang" in the second couplet is a noun indicating the name of a river (the first meaning), but in this couplet, it also has an adjective meaning (the second meaning) indicating yellow, which fully meets the needs of duality with the word "Cui" in the first couplet and gives consideration to the perfect unity of content and form.