Endure hardships, you are still strong, and you will certainly enjoy the wind in the east, west, north and south. -Zheng Xie bamboo stone.
Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face! -Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream"
If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other, there is a piece of ice in the jade pot. -Wang Changling's Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Inn.
Don't be afraid of being smashed to pieces, but leave innocence in the world. -Yu Qian's Ode to a Lime
You hide thousands of books in your arms. You hold your head high and never bow your head. -Li Qi's farewell to my friend Chen.
People will regret themselves and then people will regret, families will self-destruct and then destroy, countries will cut themselves and then people will cut them. -"Mencius"
The author introduces:
Wen Tianxiang (1236.6.6-1283.1.9), also known as Song Rui, was a Taoist priest. Han nationality, a native of Luling (now Ji 'an County, Jiangxi Province), was a minister, writer and national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty. Baoyu four years (1256), scholar, prime minister, secret history. He was sent to the Yuan army barracks to negotiate and was detained. After getting out of danger, he went to Tangwan, Taixian County via Gaoyou, and returned to the south from Nantong, insisting on resisting Yuan. In the first year of Xiangguang (1278), he was defeated and captured by Zhang Hongfan. He struggled in prison for more than three years, and then died peacefully in Chai Shi. He is the author of Yang, Wenshan Poetry Collection, Southern Notes, Guide Notes, Songs of Meaning, etc.
Zheng Banqiao (1693- 1765), whose real name is Zheng Xie, is Kerou, Lian and Hao. Banqiao, also known as Mr Banqiao, is a native of Xinghua, Jiangsu, and his ancestral home is Suzhou. Kangxi scholar, a juren in the tenth year of Yongzheng, a scholar in the first year of Qianlong (1736). He served as an official in Fan County and Wei County, Shandong Province, with remarkable achievements. Later, he lived in Yangzhou and made a living by selling paintings. He is an important representative of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics". Zheng Banqiao only painted orchids, bamboos and stones in his life, which is known as "orchids that never fade in four seasons, bamboos that never fall for a hundred days, and invincible stones that never change". His poems, paintings and calligraphy, known as the "three wonders" in the world, are more representative literati painters in the Qing Dynasty. [ 1]? His representative works include Zhuxiu Novelty, Guangqing Liu Zhao, Zhu Lan Fang Xin, Gangu Juquan, Cong Lan Ci, and Zheng Banqiao Collection.
Li Bai (70 1-762), the word Taibai, was a romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty and was praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations. My ancestral home is Ji Cheng in Longxi (to be tested), and I was born in Broken Leaf City in the Western Regions. At the age of 4, he moved to Mianzhou City, Jiannan Province with his father. Li Bai has more than 1000 poems, among which Li Taibai Ji has been handed down from generation to generation. He died in 762 at the age of 6 1. Its tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan and Anlu, Hubei.
Wang Changling? (698-756) was born in Jinyang, Hedong (now Taiyuan, Shanxi). A famous frontier poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, later generations praised him as the "Seven Wonders". Early poverty, trapped in farming, near but not confused. The first secretary of the provincial school, Lang, also learned from the macro words, and awarded Si Shuiwei, who was relegated to Lingnan because of things. There are Li Bai, Gao Shi, Wang Wei, Wang Zhihuan and Cen Can. At the end of Kaiyuan, he returned to Chang 'an and awarded Jiangning Cheng. The slandered dragon captain. An Shi rebelled and was killed by Lu Qiu's secretariat. His poems are famous for their four wonders, especially those written in the northwest frontier before he won the first place, and have the reputation of "Poet Wang Jiangning" (also known as "Poet Wang Jiangning").
Yu Qian (1398 May13-1457 February 16), whose real name is Ting Wei, whose name is Jie An, is a junior official. Han nationality was born in Qiantang County, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in the Ming Dynasty. He was highly valued by Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty because of his active participation in pacifying the Zhu rebellion in Hanwang, and served as the governor of Shanxi and Henan in the Ming Dynasty. During the reign of Ming Yingzong, he was imprisoned for offending Wang Zhen, and was later released and became an assistant minister of the Ministry of War. After the Civil War, Yingzong was captured, and Zhu Qiyu, King of Xi, was appointed Minister of War. Yu Qian urged the discussion of moving south, decided to stay in the capital, and invited Wang Tongqun to the throne. Valla soldiers stormed the capital, supervised the war and repelled it. On merit and less protection, the governor's military affairs were finally forced to send envoys to negotiate peace first so that Yingzong could return. In the first year of Tianshun, he was unjustly killed for the crime of "rebellion". Shi Yue Su Zhong. There is Yu's Su Zhong Ji. Yu Qian, Yue Fei and Zhang Huangyan are also known as the "Three Masters of the West Lake".
Li Qi (690-75 1), Han nationality, born in Dongchuan (now Santai, Sichuan) (controversial), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. I lived in Dengfeng, Henan Province when I was a teenager. In the thirteenth year of Kaiyuan, he was a scholar and served as a junior officer of Xinxiang County Commandant. His poems are mainly based on frontier fortress themes, and his style is bold and sad, especially the seven-character songs.
"Mencius" "Four Books?" One. In the mid-Warring States period, Mencius and his disciples Zhang Wan, Gong Sunchou and others. Written by Mencius and his disciples, it was first seen in the inscription of Mencius by Zhao Qi: "This book was also written by Mencius, so it is called Mencius". There are eleven pieces of Mencius recorded in History of Han, and there are seven pieces and fourteen volumes. The total number of words is more than 35,000 words and 286 chapters. According to legend, there are four other books of Mencius, which have been lost (this book of Mencius is a fake of Yao Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty). This book records the politics, education, philosophy, ethical thoughts and political activities of Mencius and his disciples. Ancient exams mainly tested four books and five classics.
reference data
Ancient Poetry Network: http://so.gushiwen.org/search.aspx? Value =%E6%9D%8E%E9%A2%80