A poem about Khufu's riding and shooting 1. The original translation of Khufu riding and shooting
The original Zhao Wuling Wang Khufu riding and shooting-Sima Guang
King Wuling of Zhao went from the land of North Zhongshan to the mansion, and then took his place, from north to infinity, from west to river, and climbed above Huanghua. Teach the people to wear Hu clothes to ride and shoot, and he said, "Fools laugh, but saints view. Although I drive and the whole world laughs at me, I will have Alakazam and Zhongshan! " Then khufu. China people don't want it, and their son becomes ill. The king sent someone to invite him: "The family listens to relatives and the country listens to the king. Today, my uncle refuses to accept my advice, and I am afraid that the world will talk about it. Make the country normal and benefit the people; In politics, there are classics, so that behavior. Mingde talks about meanness first, while faithfulness is in politics. Therefore, I hope to admire my uncle's kindness and make some contributions to Khufu. " Childe Cheng bowed his head again and said, "I heard about China. The sages taught me to use rites and music. What I saw from a distance also works. Today, Wang Yao attacked the clothes, changed the ancient ways, and opposed the people's hearts. I hope the king can be familiar with the map! " The messenger returned his kindness. The King of Qi invited him and said, "There are Qi and Zhongshan in the east, Yan and Donghu in the north and Loufan, Qin and Han in the west. If you're not ready to ride and shoot today, why keep it? When Zhongshan was in Qiang Bing, aggression and violence invaded our country, tired our people and diverted water to surround the mountains; There are only a few disobedient gods in micro-countries, and the first one is ugly. So I changed my clothes and rode, hoping to get ready for the difficulties around me and avenge Zhongshan. I don't expect my uncle to abide by the custom of China and change his name into a suit to forget the ugliness of this matter. " My son obeyed, so he gave him a Hu suit and took it tomorrow. Then he started khufu and recruited cavalry and archers.
When Chu was bullied by Qin, Zhao in the north was striving for self-improvement. Zhao's Imperial Mausoleum was far-sighted and courageous, and tried every means to reform the country.
One day, King Wuling of Zhao said slowly in front of the courtier building, "We have Qi and Zhongshan in the east, Yan and Donghu in the north and Qin, South Korea and Loufan in the west." If you don't work hard, you will be destroyed at any time. If you want to be strong, you have to reform well. I don't think the clothes, robes and coats we wear are convenient for work and fighting. They are much more flexible than the Hu people (referring to the northern minorities), with short clothes, narrow sleeves and leather boots on their feet. I'm going to imitate the customs of the conference semifinals and change clothes. what do you think? "
Lou agreed slowly and said, "We can learn the fighting skills of the Hu people by imitating their clothes, can't we?" King Wuling of Zhao said, "Yes! We fight all by infantry or horse-drawn carts, and we can't fight on horseback. I want to learn the dress of the conference semifinals, that is, ride horses and shoot arrows like the conference semifinals. " As soon as this argument spread, many ministers opposed it. King Wuling of Zhao discussed with another minister, Fei Yi: "I want to reform the customs of our country by riding and shooting in Hu clothes, but everyone opposes it. What should I do? " Fei Yi said, "You can't hesitate to do great things. Hesitant, can't do great things. Since the king thinks this is good for the country, why should he be afraid of being laughed at by everyone? " King Wuling of Zhao was very happy and said, "I think people who laugh at me are stupid, and anyone who is reasonable will agree with me." When he went to court the next day, King Wuling of Zhao was the first to come out in the costume of the conference semifinals. Ministers were startled to see his short coat and narrow sleeves. King Wuling of Zhao told everyone about the change of Khufu, but ministers always felt too humiliated to do so. King Wuling of Zhao has an uncle, Gongzi Cheng, who is an influential veteran of Zhao State and has a stubborn mind. When he heard that King Wuling of Zhao wanted to change clothes, he simply pretended to be ill and refused to go to court. King Wuling of Zhao has made up his mind to carry out reform. He knew that to carry out this new method, he had to get through his old uncle's thoughts first, so he personally went to the door to find Gongzi Cheng and repeatedly told Gongzi Cheng the benefits of wearing Hu clothes and learning to ride and shoot. Gongzicheng was finally persuaded. King Wuling of Zhao immediately gave his son a set of Hu clothes. Ministers have nothing to say when they see that the son is dressed in khufu, so they have to change it accordingly.
King Wuling of Zhao saw that the conditions were ripe and officially issued the order to change clothes. A few days later, the people of Zhao, rich or poor, put on Hu clothes. Some people felt a little unaccustomed at first, but later they found it much more convenient to wear Hu clothes.
King Wuling of Zhao then ordered everyone to learn to ride and shoot. In less than a year, a strong cavalry team was trained. In 305 BC, King Wuling of Zhao personally led the cavalry to defeat the nearby Zhongshan, and also pacified the East Lake and several surrounding tribes. In the seventh year of Khufu's riding and shooting, Zhongshan, Hu Lin and Loufan were all pacified and large areas of land were expanded. King Wuling of Zhao wants to compete with Qin.
King Wuling of Zhao often leads troops to fight outside, leaving domestic affairs to his son. In 299 BC, he officially passed it on to his son, Zhao Haoqi Huiwen. King Wuling himself changed his name to Father (meaning the father of the monarch). In order to defeat the State of Qin and arrange domestic affairs, his father decided to go to the State of Qin to inspect the terrain and observe the character of Zhao Xiang, the king of Qin. Dressed as an envoy of Zhao, he took several people to the State of Qin. In Xianyang, Zhao Zhu's father, Zhao Xiang, visited the King of Qin as a special envoy and reported to him the succession of Wuling in Zhao Haoqi. Zhao Xiang, the king of Qin, felt that the fake envoy was generous and dignified, unlike an ordinary person, so he was a little suspicious. A few days later, Zhao Xiang, the king of Qin, sent someone to invite him, only to find that the "special envoy" left without saying goodbye. There are servants from Zhao in the guest room. Zhao Xiang, the king of Qin, called him to ask, only to know that he had met the father of the famous Zhao Zhu. The king of Qin was surprised, and immediately called the general to lead the elite soldiers and chased them overnight. By the time the pursuer chased Hangu Pass, Zhao Zhu's father had passed this pass for three days.
2. About Handan Poetry
Poet knight errant
li po
Zhao kehu hat camp,
Wu Gou is frosty and snowy.
The silver saddle shines on the white horse,
Whistling past like a meteor.
Ten steps to kill one person,
A thousand miles does not leave a line.
After that, brush your clothes,
Hidden, famous.
Leisure soul drink,
Take off your sword and bend your knees forward.
Will fry Zhu hai,
Persuade Hou Ying.
Three turrano,
All five mountains are light.
After dizziness and ear fever,
I am full of enthusiasm.
Save Zhao with a golden hoop,
Handan was surprised first.
Two strong men,
Xuanhe daliang city.
Even if you die of chivalrous incense,
Be ashamed of being an Englishman in the world.
Who can write, sir,
White-headed Xuan Jing.
Congtai
Khufu shot Zhao Wuling on horseback and banned singing and dancing in Taiwan Province.
Lotus chrysanthemum around eyebrow pool, pine shade winding path.
Developing the country depends on the strain, and expanding the frontier for a generation in Anbian.
The loyalty of the sages is commendable, but I didn't expect the country to die on paper.
Year: Tang Dynasty
Author: Gao Shi
Works: Zage, Handan Youth Travel Service
Content:
The ranger in the south of Handan boasts that he grew up in Handan. Thousands of scholars are still rich,
Revenge many times, never die. There are many songs and laughter in the house, and there are horses and chariots outside.
I don't know who my courage is, but I remember Ping Yuanjun. Don't you see that people are very thin today,
Gold is used up, but it is still scarce. Therefore, I am grateful to bid farewell to the old tour. What I want is nothing more than current events.
Drink with teenagers and go hunting in Xishan.
Normal University: Yan Geling
The northeast border of China is shrouded in smoke and dust. In order to repel the barbaric invaders, our generals left their families.
Stride forward together, looking like heroes should watch, and received the emperor's most cordial favor.
They walked through the elm pass with the sound of gongs and drums, waving a row of flags around the stone tablet,
Until their captain in Shahai gave the order with feathers, the hunting fire of the Tatar chieftain flashed along the Wolf Mountain.
The highlands and rivers on the border were cold and desolate, but soon the barbarians' horses ran wild in the wind and rain.
Half of us were killed at the front, but the other half are still alive, and the beautiful girls are still singing and dancing for them at the camp.
The desert in autumn is full of grass, and there are a few surviving watchmen by the lonely wall in the sunset.
Serve the just cause and despise life and enemies. However, despite what they have done, Elm Street is still unsafe.
Still on the front line, the real armor is worn and beaten thin, and the wife at home is crying.
Still in this southern city, the young wife's heart is broken, while the soldiers on the northern border are looking forward to going home in vain.
The gale cut off our progress. What do you have?
Three times a day, the dark clouds of slaughter rose over the camp. All night, the drums on the hour trembled and gave a cold rumble.
Until the white sword is seen again, spattered with red blood, when death becomes a responsibility, who stops to think about fame,
However, when it comes to the hardships of desert war, today we will mention Li, a great general who lived a long time ago.
Handan Hang (Qing Aisingiorro Hongli)
"Seven Ancient Handicrafts": "When I first passed through Handicraft City, I made a trip to Handicraft. Since ancient times, Handan has been a beautiful place with songs, dances and silver kites. There are many silkworms in Handan city, but the silkworm moon is weak. Luo Fu, no matter how many horses return, I am afraid that the wind will blow the spring thin. There are many rangers in Handan, and the gong leaves the bow and the rabbit dies. Come back in high spirits, bowed, and called her Luo Qi. Thousands drunk, fresh carp with soft-shelled turtle and shrimp. Today, the city is still there, but the villagers are diligent in farming. Under the cluster platform, next to the Wei Bridge, I have a luxury glimpse of two thousand years, and I will return to the garden to be virtuous. "
"Get drunk from Guangping to Handan and climb the tower to read ancient books" Li Bai.
Drunk riding a white horse, heading west to Handan City. Raise the whip to move the willow color and write the spring breeze.
Entering Guo Lou, the mountains and rivers are all flat. Green grass in the deep palace, everything hurts.
Like the top of Zhang Hua, Qin won with anger. Two tigers fight, and honest people will eventually lose.
In order to support middle-aged children, Chu Jiu and Cheng Ying. If you fight alone, you will die.
There are 3,000 guests in the plain, talking and laughing. Mao Jun can stand out, and the two countries are allies.
It's all yellow earth, which makes me cry. On Leileishi Mountain, Yang Shulin rustled.
There are no sages here, but there are remnants on the tablet. Ancient * * * today, the origin of mutual sorrow and mutual glory.
I am sorry for He Zudao, but I am grateful for the empty name. Zhao customs love long swords, and few scholars are easy to please.
Take a leisurely tour from Boling and have a glass of snow in the morning. The song moves easily, and the drum shakes.
The candle is still burning at sunset, and I will go to Yanjing in the early morning. Chen Fang's five bait strategies made Chen Hu understand.
And:
Lock the door with pomegranate. Connecting branches and leaves with grooves. Acacia in the west of Jin Yong. Hang down the horizontal bar and draw the Phoenix Tower. Ranger youth travel on the road. Fall in love and want to admire. Mo Ding bought a speech. Open the chest and empty the gallbladder. I said my home is in Handan, Zhao. The tip of the tongue flutters and the blade ends. White refutation Luma. Golden rooster green controls purple silk. Wandering around, refusing to enter. Sweat profusely to Chang 'an every night. Nobles in Chang 'an city. Confucians vying for your position are precious. Review Liang Wang's erudition. Abandon the swordsman like dust. My autumn harvest king began to be proud. Sima Xiangru is eligible to apply. Great talent and great debate remain the same. Besides, we are all frivolous people.
3. Idioms and poems describing war
The Pride of Fisherman Fan Zhongyan (Northern Song Dynasty)
The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown.
The voices from all directions, rising from the corner, are thousands of miles away. Long smoke and sunset, isolated city closed.
A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't come home yet.
Guan Qiang frost is sleepless in the world, and the general is white-haired and in tears!
Chen Tao's trip to Longxi (Tang Dynasty)
Tang Jun men and women fought the Huns to the death, and 5,000 troops in robes were killed in Chen Hu. Poor bones by the river, I am still a dream girl.
"November 4th Storm" Lu You (Southern Song Dynasty)
I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country. Lying in the middle of the night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream.
Ambush on all sides, hordes, victory, silence, invincible, thousands of miles, the last stop, do or die,
Fighting in the north and the south, fighting in the battlefield, fighting bloody battles, being buried by horses, being besieged on all sides, using troops like gods, all the people are soldiers, and making a diversion,
Surprise, strong wall clearance, wai Wei to save Zhao, step by step. Keywords moving territory, clearing the field, sword shadow,
Shining spears and armored war horses ―― brave and terrible soldiers.