Listen to wild songs in the autumn wind and fight for more Taizong.
Knowing from a distance that Wang Qi belonged to the Three Seas, he surrendered without fighting and defected from the Central Plains.
Five clouds meet you Yan in the west, and Qiu Guang is far away in August.
Gao Feng climbed three times in the deep rain and dew, and the car book was quiet and smoky.
Longteng is green, and the road is sandwiched by pine and cypress jade bridges.
Lin Yan's twelve feathers, the wind hissed, and the iron horse was white clouds.
Zhaoling is located ten miles northwest of Shengjing, so it is also called "Beiling", which is the largest imperial tomb among the three tombs outside the customs. Huang taiji, Emperor Taizong of the Qing Dynasty, who was buried in Zhaoling, was a resourceful and brave politician and strategist. He once led the warriors of the Eight Banners Army to gallop in the snowy areas in the northeast, destroying the living strength of the decadent Ming Dynasty outside the customs. 1636, he officially proclaimed himself emperor, changed his name to Chongde, and his title was clear, which opened a new chapter in the history of China. Huang Taiji's wish to reunify China was not met, so he died young. Zhaoling was built in September (1643) and completed in Shunzhi (165 1) after its death, which became the last stop for emperors to pay homage to their ancestors after Kangxi in Qing Dynasty.
Zhaoling Zhenghongmen
Miao, a poet, was a Taoist in Jingyou Palace in the early Qing Dynasty. Taoism is a unique religion in China, which has influenced the feudal history of our country for more than two thousand years. The earliest Taoist temple in Shenyang is the Chenghuang Temple, which was built in the 12th year from Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Zheng (1352). In the Ming Dynasty, there were Jingyou Palace and Doum Palace. After Guo Shouzhen founded the Three Halls (Taiqing Palace) in the early Qing Dynasty, the Jingyou Palace and the Chenghuang Temple were also restored. With the prosperity of Taoist incense, the number of Taoist priests has increased, including many talented literati. Miao was a Taoist who was famous for his poems in Shengjing.
A glimpse of the inner city of Zhaoling
At that time, Taoist priests and civilians in cloth and clothes missed the ceremony of offering sacrifices to the mausoleum of the Qing emperor. In normal times, the "Yulin Army" guards the imperial tomb, and it is also difficult to get close. Therefore, Miao's four-line poem "Looking at Zhaoling in Autumn" written by Zhaoling can only be seen from a distance. Because of this special identity and special perspective, his poems are different from those of princes and ministers, such as "Sacrifice to Zhaoling in the Imperial Command of the Republic".
The first poem was written by the poet looking back at Zhaoling's ear, praising the Qing Emperor Taizong's Huang Taiji for expanding the territory and unifying the whole country. "Pull the reins" and stop the horse, like a poet listening to the hymn blowing in the autumn wind. What are you praising? "Great plans to open more Taizong"; The news spread, and the Eight Banners army led by Huang Taiji won many battles outside the customs. The generals of the Ming army outside the customs all felt that "the king's gas was still three seas" and surrendered without a fight, bringing the Central Plains to reunification. In fact, up to now, the story of Hong Chengchou, a general of the Ming army, told by Zhuang Fei is still circulating. After Hong Chengchou, Zu Dashou, Wu Sangui and other famous soldiers were sent to the Qing Dynasty, which enabled the Qing army to take advantage of the situation and invade Beijing.
The second one is that Huang Taiji's ambition to unify the world was realized after his death. In August, Qiu Guang has spread to the Central Plains, winning the glory of rain and rain, and establishing a career in the magnificent new capital. China has breathed a sigh of relief when the information spread to the world.
The third song, Autumn Day, reproduces the victory of Qiu Guang in Zhaoling. The first two sentences express the majesty and beauty of Zhaoling's autumn scenery, while the last two sentences express the solemnity and solemnity of Zhaoling's popularity. In the poem, "Dragon Pan" points to the tomb, and "Chen" is extremely majestic. Cui Zhang is rich in clouds. "Road clip Song Qing White Bridge". The wind hissed, the iron horse crossed Bai Yunfei, and the dense strips staggered, reflecting emerald white. Looking at Zhaoling in the middle, the scenery was wonderful. But it is also a forbidden area for "Twelve Feathers of Lin Yan", which seems a little solemn in seclusion.
Miao's seven wonders are almost unadorned, simple and elegant, smooth and natural, but they describe the victory of Zhaoling and the achievements of Huang Taiji.
In addition to Fuzhao Mausoleum, other landscapes inside and outside Shengjing are also reproduced in the works of poets in the early Qing Dynasty. For example, during the reign of Emperor Kangxi, the poet who wrote books such as Longshalue wrote the Yellow Temple, which described the temple with the highest incense at that time in detail: "Beautiful water and beautiful water, brilliant lights ... flowers are hidden and uneven, and pine trees are tall and round. Beast ring bends, lion's head wears beads. The edge sacrifices fat, and the minority shows it. In front of the inscription, the words are fine. The book is the year of destiny, and it is a tribute to starting an industry. Destroy the soil for seventy-two, but beat Liaocheng Jie Jie. The establishment of the temple is a great blessing for Ye Jia. I am famous at the end of the monument, and the stars and latitudes blend together. At the beginning, there was a smell of grass, and the scale was already large ... "The whole poem contains 34 sentences, which fully describes the reasons and process of Huang Temple's formal victory and temple building.