Cold rain fell into Wu day and night,
Pingming Chugu Mountain in Fujian.
If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other,
A piece of ice is in the jade pot.
Author: Wang Changling Dynasty: Tang Dynasty genre: seven-character quatrains
Precautions:
1. Furong Building: The original site is in the northwest of Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province.
2. Chushan: In ancient times, Wu Chu was connected, and Zhenjiang area was also called Chu land, so the mountain near Zhenjiang can also be called.
Rhyme translation:
It's misty and rainy, and it's all over Wudi River overnight;
Seeing you off in the morning, I feel lonely and sad for Chushan!
Friends, if my relatives and friends in Luoyang invite me;
Just say I'm still Bing Xin and stick to my beliefs!
Appreciate:
"Cold and rainy nights enter Wulianjiang", misty rain hangs over Wu's river surface, weaving an endless network of worries. Rainy nights add to the bleakness of autumn, and also render the gloomy atmosphere of parting. That chill not only permeates the misty rain of the vast river, but also permeates the hearts of two people who have left. The characters "Lian" and "Jin" describe the continuous rain. People can clearly perceive the dynamics from the river rain, so it is conceivable that the poet stayed up all night because of his feelings.
However, doesn't this picture of the night rain on the Wujiang River, which connects water and sky, also show an extremely lofty and magnificent realm? In the middle and late Tang poetry and graceful Song poetry, the sound of rain is often written on trivial matters such as the phoenix tree under the window, the iron horse in front of the eaves, and the residual lotus in the pool. But Wang Changling didn't really write the details of how to perceive the coming of autumn rain. He just summed up the hearing, vision and imagination of Lianjiang Rain as Wu, dyed a lot of misty rain with a large piece of light ink, and with great verve, set off the broad artistic conception of "plain and bright, seeing Fujian off, leaving a lonely mountain in Chu".
Early in the morning, it was already dawn, and Xin gradually was about to board the ship and return to the north. Looking at the distant mountains north of the Yangtze River, the poet felt lonely when he thought that pedestrians would soon disappear outside the Chushan Mountain. On the vast river, of course, it is not only the lonely Chushan that enters the poet's field of vision, but the mighty river is the most likely to arouse the association of watery feelings, and the famous sentences obtained by the Tang people are countless.
However, Wang Changling did not put his sadness on the river that went with his friends, but focused his parting feelings on Chushan, which stands in the vast Ye Ping. Because friends can get together with relatives and friends when they return to Luoyang, the poets who stay in Wudi can only stand by and watch the river flow away like this lonely Chushan. A word "loneliness" is like a fuse of feelings, which naturally leads to the last two parting words: "Luoyang relatives and friends are like asking each other, and there is a piece of ice in the jade pot." The poet holds a crystal clear and pure ice heart from the crystal clear jade pot to comfort his friends, which can express his deep affection for relatives and friends in Luoyang better than any words of acacia.