1, Kuang Heng of "Digging for Light"
The Kuang family has been farming for generations, but they are very diligent and eager to learn. Because his family is poor, he has to help others get an education. He was studying the Book of Songs with a doctor. Because of his diligent study, his understanding of this poem is very unique and thorough. Confucian scholars at that time once said that there was no need to say poetry. Kuang said "The Book of Songs", which means that listening to and explaining "The Book of Songs" can make people frown and feel comfortable, showing a profound understanding of the Book of Songs. But Kuang Heng's career didn't go well at first. According to the regulations of the Han Dynasty, once a doctoral disciple has mastered one of the Six Classics, he can obtain an official position through the examination. A-level students can be doctors, B-level students are Prince Scheeren, and C-level students can only make up literary anecdotes. Kuang Heng got nine subjects, only a C, and was compiled as a history of literary death in Taiyuan County. However, Kuang Heng's profound understanding of The Book of Songs was highly valued by the literati at that time, and Yuan Di, as a prince at that time, also had a special liking for The Book of Songs. After Yuan Di acceded to the throne, he appointed Kuang Heng as a doctor and moved to be a doctor. At this time, there was a solar eclipse, an earthquake and other disasters in the capital Chang 'an. Kuang Heng took the opportunity to write a letter, citing the Book of Songs to explain the truth of upward action and downward action, and advised Yuan Di to "reduce the palace, save gorgeous ornaments, try the system, repair the inside and outside, be loyal and far clever." "Be a gentle person, quit a humble official, show a white man, and show a way of wanting nothing." Kuang Heng's performance of this book was appreciated by Yuan Di, so Kuang Heng moved to Doctor Guanglu and Prince Shaofu. Today, the village of "Prince Hall" in Xinxing Town, Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province means "Prince Shaofu".
2. Sun Jing who is "hanging the beam and stabbing the stocks"
When Sun Jing was young, he was studious and often forgot to eat and sleep. In ancient times, a man's hair was very long, so he thought of a special way: find a rope and tie it firmly to the beam. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is low, the rope will hold his hair, hurt his scalp, wake him up immediately, and then continue to study. Since then, he has studied hard in this way every night. After studying hard year after year, Sun Jing was well-read and knowledgeable, and eventually became a great scholar who was familiar with ancient and modern times.
2. Examples of celebrities seeking to change their fate by knowledge 1. Dig the wall and excuse me.
Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there are no candles at home. There are candles next door, but the light can't reach his house. Therefore, Kuang Heng dug a hole in the wall to attract the light from his neighbors, so that it could be read in a book.
There is a large family in the county, which is not very literate, but it is rich and has many books. Kuang Heng went to his house as an employee, but he didn't want to be paid. The host was surprised and asked him why. He said, "I hope to read all the books of the host family." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply, so he lent Kuang Heng a book (to help Kuang Heng read it). So Kuang Heng became a great scholar.
2, hanging beam stings people
When Sun Jing was young, he was studious and often forgot to eat and sleep. In ancient times, a man's hair was very long, so he thought of a special way: find a rope and tie it firmly to the beam. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is low, the rope will hold his hair, hurt his scalp, wake him up immediately, and then continue to study.
Since then, he has studied hard in this way every night. After studying hard year after year, Sun Jing was well-read and knowledgeable, and eventually became a great scholar who was familiar with ancient and modern times.
3, log police pillow
Use logs as pillows, and it's easy to wake up when you fall asleep. Describe trying to encourage yourself. Sima Guang studied tirelessly since he was a child, but worked harder after becoming an official. Where he lives, there are no other precious furnishings except books and bedding. Bedding is simple: a wooden bed, a coarse quilt and a log pillow.
Why use a log pillow? It's interesting to say, when you are too sleepy to study, you just fall asleep. Log pillows roll easily on hardwood beds. Just move and it will roll away. His head fell on the wooden bed, and with a bang, he woke up and got up to read at once. Sima Guang gave this log pillow a name: "Police pillow."
4. Chengmen Sydney
Metaphor is eager to learn and respect learned old people. Shi Yang was born in the Northern Song Dynasty. When I was young, I was extremely smart and could write articles. Xining nine years, Shi Yang in the Jinshi family.
Later, Shi Yang learned from Cheng Hao, a representative figure of Neo-Confucianism in Zhu Cheng at that time. One day, Shi Yang wanted to ask the teacher questions and came to the teacher's residence. As a result, the teacher slept with his eyes closed, and Shi Yang stood outside the door without leaving. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside was already more than a foot deep.
5. Draw the ground with a brush.
Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study. The wife wrote on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write. And taught him to read many ancient chapters.
When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them. In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. Poems and essays written since childhood are written at the level of adults, so high.
Write a short essay of not less than 800 words on the topic of knowledge changing fate.
Reading changes life, and knowledge changes fate.
For me, reading is the best way to learn and the best way to entertain. When reading, I can enjoy a kind of happiness that I don't usually feel. That kind of happiness can eliminate my troubles and let me immerse myself in the busy sea of books without worry! Not only that, books can broaden our horizons, learn more knowledge, deepen our thinking and be more creative … then we have more confidence in our future!
Books are our guides, umbrellas in the rain and food when we are hungry. Read more books and read good books, so that our hearts are no longer dry and desert, and our hearts are full of green and vitality.
Everyone knows the benefits of reading, but fewer and fewer people read. According to the investigation of relevant departments, the reading rate of national books in China has been declining for six consecutive years: 65438+60 in 0999. 4%, 2006 54 54 38+0. 2% in 2003 was 5 1. 7%, compared with 48 in 2005. 7%, below 50% for the first time. The reason is that most middle-aged people say "no time" and "not used to it", while others say "can't afford it" and "have no place to borrow it". Looking at the data above is really worrying. It's hard to imagine how a nation that doesn't study can grow up. The ancients said: "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu." Although we don't seek "a golden house and a charming place" or "Yan Ruyu" in reading, we can benefit a lot from the wisdom contained in the book. Reading poetry can make us open-minded, let us appreciate the beautiful scenery of "facing the sea and blooming in spring", read history can make us wise, as the saying goes, "Take history as a mirror and know the rise and fall", and reading some beautiful prose can also make us relaxed and happy. Reading more books and reading good books can stop our mind from desertification and become green mountains and green waters.
Some people may say, "It's not that we didn't study, but that we changed the way we read, such as reading online." In fact, according to relevant reports, the online reading rate is increasing rapidly. However, I think reading is just reading the last book. No matter what harm online reading does to our health, I dare not praise the content of online reading. Books on the Internet are mostly empty and unreadable words. For example, the four classic novels on the Internet only changed the plot, but some beautiful sentences disappeared. Isn't it a state to make a cup of tea, hold a book and read leisurely?
What reading brings us is undoubtedly such a lofty view. Especially when you are trapped in reality, the power to jump out of the circle comes from all kinds of books and from concentrated reading. With this ability, it is tantamount to opening a window that looks beautiful. The same is growth, accompanied by reading, especially reading excellent classic works, how poetic it is!
I once read a book "Little Peas by the Window" and was deeply impressed. This is written by Japanese woman writer Tetsuko Kuroyanagi. She wrote about her personal experiences as a child. After being expelled from the original school for being naughty, the author came to Ba Xue Garden. Under the care and guidance of President Kobayashi, the "weird" little Doudou in the eyes of ordinary people has gradually become an acceptable child ... This book has written the voices of all children! There are many other books that have given me great insights! Those revolutionary books made me more sensible! Therefore, I have known since I was a child that books are my most loyal and intimate partners! Only by walking in the sea of books can I relax. I will enjoy happiness quietly! Appreciate the literary works of ancient and modern China and foreign countries!
Reading opens life. Teacher Mei, a contemporary writer of children's literature, said: If a person wants to be excellent, he must be close to literature, and the way to get close to literature is of course reading. Reading those classics and masterpieces, we can get a different atmosphere from the secularity between stories and languages, and at the same time, we will also breed elegant artistic conception and feelings ... Slowly, this kind of reading will give you a style and vision that is not mediocre ... Because we have been studying since we were conscious, reading is the first step in our life!
Knowledge creates the future. Only by mastering knowledge can we have more confidence in our future! We can achieve better results in the future!
Reading, only knowledge can bring you the most brilliant life!
4. An example of knowledge changing fate, two thieves stealing light.
This is about Kuang Heng, a famous scholar in the Western Han Dynasty, Kuang Heng, who was born in a peasant family and lived in poverty. He was eager to study since he was a child, but his parents couldn't afford his schooling or even books, so Kuang Heng had to borrow books from others.
One night, Kuang Heng wanted to read a book before going to bed, but because his family was so poor, he didn't even have lamp oil, so he couldn't read with a lamp. Just when Kuang Heng was worried, he suddenly found that the light came through the gap in the wall, which turned out to be the neighbor's lamp. Kuang Heng had a plan, so he dug a small crack into a small hole with a chisel, and then leaned against the wall with a book in his hand, reading by the faint light. From then on, Kuang Heng borrowed his neighbor's lamp every night and studied hard, finally becoming a famous scholar.
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Fireflies reflect snow.
It's about Che Yin, Che Yin (AD 333-40 1), whose real name is Wuzi, who was born in Lixian County (now Baizhi Township, Linli County), Nanping County, Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Che Yin in the Jin Dynasty was poor and had no money to buy lamp oil, but he wanted to study at night, so he caught a firefly as a lamp and studied at summer night. Snow-reflecting is a way of reading in winter nights in Sun Kang in Jin Dynasty by using the light reflected by snow. Its night reading spirit inspires generation after generation of students, inspires the younger generation and always sets an example. He has made great achievements in his career and devoted himself to serving the country and the people. He has served as an assistant minister in Chinese literature, a scholar in China, a gifted scholar in imperial academy, a general in title of generals in ancient times, a general in protecting the army, a senior official in Danyang and a senior official in the official department. After two knighthoods, he was named as the Hou of Guannei and the Hou of Linxiang by the court. Meritorious service, quite a moment.