Fan Zhongyan in Hengyang

1. Poems about Hengyang Fan Zhongyan

Poems about Hengyang Fan Zhongyan 1. Who has an ancient poem about "Hengyang Wild Goose"

Yu Jia Ao ①

Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty

The scenery is strange when autumn comes under the fortress, ②

No one paid attention when the geese left Hengyang. ③

Sounds ring out from all sides, ④

Thousands of miles away, ⑤

The long smoke sets and the sun sets, the lonely city is closed. ⑥

A glass of turbid wine can make your home thousands of miles away.

There is no way for Yan Ran to return home. ⑦

The Qiang pipes are covered with frost all over the ground. ⑧

People cannot sleep,

The general’s hair is white and his husband is in tears.

Notes

① This word is a popular song in the Northern Song Dynasty. It was first seen by Yan Shu in the Northern Song Dynasty. Because the word contains the sentence "The Immortal's Song of the Fisherman is Proud"

Take the three characters "Yu Jia Ao" as the title of the lyrics. There are sixty-two characters in the double tone. There are four seven-character sentences in the upper and lower parts, and one three-character sentence. Each sentence uses rhyme and has a harmonious rhythm. ②Foreign: borderland. Different scenery: refers to the scenery being different from that in the Jiangnan area

③The inscription about the departure of Hengyang geese. There is Huiyan Peak in the south of Hengyang County, Hunan. According to legend, geese no longer fly south here.

See Volume 55 of Wang Xiang's "Yu Di Ji Sheng". ④ Side sounds: The sound of horses neighing, wind whistles, etc. in the cold and chilly borderlands.

Horn: the trumpet in the army. ⑤嶂: Mountains juxtaposed like barriers. ⑥Long smoke:

Smoke on the desert. ⑦ Yanran: The name of the mountain is Hangai Mountain in present-day Mongolia. Le: Carve stones to record merit. Dou Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty pursued the Northern Huns. They went out of the fortress for more than three thousand miles and returned to Yanran Mountain by carving stones to record their merits. Yan Ran is not Le: It means that the border troubles have not been resolved, and the achievements have not been completed. ⑧Qiang Guan: Qiang flute. The ground is covered with frost: it means the night is deep and cold.

Comments

After Xixia Hao became emperor in 1038, he invaded the Song Dynasty in successive years. Due to poverty, weakness and empty border defenses, the Song army was defeated first by Yanzhou, then by Haoshuichuan, and three times by Dingchuan Village. In 1040, Fan Zhongyan was transferred from Yuezhou to Shaanxi

Deputy envoy of Western Economic Strategy and also known to Yanzhou (today's Yan'an, Shaanxi). Yanzhou was the key point of entry and exit for Xixia. After the war, the city walls were burned and looted.

All the garrison troops had no barriers and were scattered in the city. This word may have been written when Yanzhou was known. There are several original poems, all of which begin with "Autumn comes under the barrier", which Ouyang Xiu once called "poems outside the barrier" (Volume 11 of "Dongxuan Notes" written by Wei Tai in the Song Dynasty) . But this is the only word that has been passed down to this day. The upper part of the poem focuses on the scenery, but there is emotion in the scenery; the lower part focuses on lyricism, but there is scenery in the emotion. This is exactly like "Su Muzhe". But its subject matter and style are different from

"Su Muzhe". The first sentence, "The scenery is different when autumn comes to the village," points out the region, season, and the author's unique feelings about the border scenery. The second sentence "Hengyang wild geese leave without noticing" follows the path of the wild geese returning to the south, which contrasts with the desolation of the border area. This is to express interest. Then, the three sentences "Sounds from all sides" use realistic brushwork to specifically show the scenery outside the Great Wall, and focus on exaggerating the chilling atmosphere during wartime. "Long smoke and sunset", the picture is not less majestic, but continues

With the three words "lonely city closed", the atmosphere suddenly changes, implying the unfavorable situation of a strong enemy and a weak one. After the film, the two sentences "One cup of turbid wine

" describe the border guards using wine to drown their sorrows, but how can a cup of turbid wine resist the longing for a hometown thousands of miles away? Trapped for a long time

In an isolated city, they have long wanted to return home. However, the border troubles have not been resolved and the achievements have not been completed. How can they start to talk about returning home?

The sentence "Qiang Guan Youyou" depicts the night scene, and the nostalgia integrated into it becomes increasingly strong. The two sentences "people cannot sleep",

express the sentimentality of the generals and soldiers, and point out that it is this kind of sentimentality that makes them sleepless all night, their hair on their temples stained with frost, and their tears are like falling particles

Affection. It goes without saying that this word expresses the desolation and coldness of the border areas and the hard work of the soldiers, and expresses the resentment of the teachers and teachers who have failed to achieve their goals.

The frontier fortress poems are quite different.

But after Fan Zhongyan arrived in Yanzhou, he selected generals and trained soldiers, recruited exiles, built more castles, and contacted various Qiang people. He was deeply feared by Xixia

and said, "Little Fan has something in his belly." Tens of thousands of soldiers." This word is generous and sad, which also expresses his heroic feelings of resisting foreign invasion and serving the country. What deserves more attention is that Fan Zhongyan created the first frontier poem based on his actual experience of guarding the border. He swept away the soft and boneless style of poetry of the Huajian School and set the pace for Su Xin's bold poetry.

2. What are the famous lines about Hengyang and Hengshan in ancient poetry and prose

1. "Hengyang and Dreams Parted Parting Farewell" by Liu Zongyuan, a poet of the Tang Dynasty

Original text :

After ten years of languor in Qinjing, who would have expected that he would turn out to be a layman.

The old road in Fubo is windy and smokey, and the grass and trees in Wengzhong's ruins are flat.

Just use carelessness to attract material discussion, and don’t use words to occupy the time and name.

There is no need to say goodbye by the river today, and I will shed tears after a thousand journeys.

Translation: After ten years of hard work in Yongzhou, he came to Beijing haggard and withered; in Chang'an, he was relegated to guard the side court before his thirty years were over. Walking on the old road of the Han Dynasty, I remember General Ma Yuan; where are the stone men in the past, and there are empty grass and wild paths. You and I have no intention of clinging to you, and we are treacherous and slanderous, and we slander our loyal ministers; our poems and prose actually cause misfortune, so I advise you to close your pen and hide your name. Today, when life and death are separated, we cry silently; why go to the river to fetch water, when tears can be shed and the tassel can be shed.

2. "Again Lianzhou and go to Hengyang to reward Liu and Liuzhou as farewell" by Tang Dynasty poet Liu Yuxi

Original text:

We went to the country ten years ago to attend the call together. Traveling thousands of miles across Hunan leads to differences.

When Prime Minister Huang came back, things changed, and he was deposed as Shishi Liu.

Returning to the head and following the wild geese, I feel worried when I encounter the severed ape.

Guijiang River passes by the foot of the mountains to the east, looking at each other and chanting thoughtfully.

Translation: Ten years after being demoted from the capital, the two of us were summoned to the capital at the same time, but were demoted to a remote place at the same time. After traveling thousands of miles together across the Xiang River, we had to separate from each other. .

Although I serve as the governor of Lianzhou again, I am completely different from the two Yingchuan governors of Huang Ba in the Western Han Dynasty. I even feel inferior to Liu Xiahui who was demoted three times. The gaze that wanted to go back disappeared into the horizon along with the wild geese returning from the north. When my heart was full of sorrow, I heard the sad cry of the ape again. Liuzhou and Lianzhou are connected by the Guijiang River. Whenever the Guijiang River flows eastward under the mountains, you and I will stare at each other, lower our heads and recite "Thinking".

3. "Two Poems of Returning Wild Geese" by Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty

Original text:

The wild geese that have traveled thousands of miles to Hengyang have returned to the north again this year.

Both of them looked at the guests and flew on their backs one by one.

Translation: The wild geese from Hengyang, which flew thousands of miles away, will fly north again this year. Both flew upwards, but both avoided people.

4. "Huiyan Peak" by Mao Huijian, a poet of the Ming Dynasty

Original text:

As the mountain reaches Hengyang, the shadows of wild geese on the peak are sparse.

Ying Lian has a long way to go back and cannot bear to fly further south.

Translation: The mountain stretches to Hengyang and ends there. The peaks stretch so long that no geese can be seen. Unfortunately, it's a long way home, and I can't bear to fly further south.

5. "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" by Wang Bo, a poet of the Tang Dynasty

Original text:

The setting clouds and lonely birds fly together, the autumn water and the long sky are the same color.

The fishing boat sings late, and the sound is heard on the shore of Pengli. The wild geese are frightened by the cold, and the sound is heard on the Pudong of Hengyang.

Translation: After the rain, the sky clears up, the rainbow disappears and the clouds disperse, the sun shines brightly, the setting clouds fly together with the lone wild geese, the autumn river and the vast sky are one and the same. In the evening, the singing from the fishing boat resounded along the shore of Pengli Lake. The wild geese screamed as they felt the chill. The sound reached Hengyang Pu. Looking into the distance, the mind just felt relaxed and the transcendental interest immediately arose. The sound of panpipes The gentle breeze and gentle singing attracted the fluttering white clouds.

3. Does anyone have an ancient poem about "Hengyang Wild Geese"

1. The Hengyang wild geese left without paying attention. Song Fan Zhongyan's "The Proud Fisherman·The Scenery of Autumn Comes Next to the Saipei" 2. Flying from the north also There are Hengyang Yanming and Wang Shouren's "Evening View of Three Mountains" 3. Li Bai raised his head and suddenly saw Hengyang Yan. Tang Li Bai's "Bodhisattva Man·Raised his head and suddenly saw Hengyang Yan" 4. Even though there is Hengyang Yan Li De's "Send to Feng Chaotai" 5. It is not as good as Hengyang Yanzi. "Letter to the Family" by Zhou Bi of the Song Dynasty 6. Watching the Hengyang Wild Geese and Tang Li Baiyao's "Reminiscing on the Way" 7. In February, the Hengyang Wild Geese have returned to the Yuan Dynasty Fu Ruojin's "Returning to the Wild Goose Peak" 8. Looking north to Hengyang Wild Geese Groups in the Tang Dynasty Shen Quanqi's "Yuan Tongdu" "Yuanwai Juyan Guo Ling" 9. Hengyang Yanying went to Tang Dynasty Du Fu's "The boat left Nanpu, Jiangling, and sent Zheng Shaoyin (for review)" 10. Wanli Hengyang Yantang Du Fu's "Two Poems of Returning Wild Geese" 11. It's not as good as Hengyang Yan Song Dynasty Zheng Xie "Remembering the Brothers in Nanzhong" 12. Before going to Hengyang, Yan has returned to Song Dynasty and Zhao Fan "Meeting Meihuai Yushan's Friend Brother for the First Time" 13. After far away from Hengyang, Yan did not follow Tang Gengmao "Yue Temple sent Xue Jin to demoted official" 14. Song Yu of Hengyang Yan was invited to the building. Gui's "Send a Letter" 15. After spring ends in Hengyang, the wild geese are getting rarer. Madam Song Wei's "Reduced Words Magnolia·Falling Flowers and Catkins" 16. When the wild geese in Hengyang fail to arrive, Song Kang and his "Merry Man·Meeting Young Guests" 17. Don't envy Hengyang Liu Zongyuan of the Yantang Dynasty "Langzhou Dou Changyu sent Liu twenty-eight poems, and saw the rewards for riding and riding" 18. Returning to Hengyang Yantang Li Qunyu "leave Wu Yue to leave and sit with the Chinese wine lovers" 19. I'm afraid Hengyang Yanzu is rare Song Xue's biography "Farewell to Friends on the River" 20. Warm pursuit of Hengyang Yan Ying came to Tang Xu Wei "East Return out of the city to leave a friend" 21. Spring arrived at Hengyang Yan Song Meng Guan's "Returning Wild Geese" 22. The west wind blew through Hengyang Yan Song Hu Zhonggong's "Brother's Grudge" 23 , It should have "Send Huaiying off to visit Lushan" by Cao Xun of Yan Song Dynasty in Hengyang 24. Only "Send Off Han Kui to Jiangxi (One Work Sends Yan Bojun to Jiangzhou)" by Hengyang Yan Tang Li Ye 25. "Send Off Liu by Wang Anshi of Yan Song Dynasty in Hengyang" "Gong Fu was demoted to Hengyang" 26. I wrote Hengyang Yan Song Wen Tianxiang "Xian Chun Jiaxu Second Shuo Yu Dao Caizhou Li Bi Ti Fang Jian Came from Changsha" 27. Chun Shu Lai Zhu Hengyang Yan Song Wang Anshi "Ci Yun Da Ding" Duanzhou" 28. Only Wang Hengyang Yan Zu Shu wrote Tang Quan Deyu "Send to Li Hengzhou" 29. Know Me Hengyang Yan Waixin Song Fang Hui "Send to Binzhou Sun Tong Shouzhenwu Wen Suxiang is coming to Bagui" 30. Miao Miao Hengyang Yan Yuan Fu Ruojin's "Climbing the Yueyang Tower" 31. Zhengxu Hengyang Yan Song Dynasty Li Xin's "Miscellaneous Chapter Two Sends Liu Shenhui to Daozhou to Professor" 32. Spring Arrives at Hengyang Yan Song Meng Guan's "Returning Wild Geese" 33. Hengyang Yan She is more worried about Song Dynasty Zhaofan's "Knowing with Fear" "Two Poems" 34. The calligrapher Fu Hengyang Yan sent a message to Tengzhen of the Song Dynasty "Shaoxi Xinhai, the sun rose in the middle of June, Guo Guanjia took a rest and read Zhongquan on the wild rocks."

4. Fan Zhongyan's poems

Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thoughts

Fan Zhongyan

The scenery is strange when autumn comes under the fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds ring out from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke sets, the sun sets, and the lonely city closes.

A glass of wine can bring you thousands of miles away, but you will never find a way to return home. The Qiang pipes are covered with frost, people can't sleep, and the general's hair is white and his husband is in tears.

Appreciation

When it comes to Fan Zhongyan, people can easily think of his famous "Yueyang Tower", but rarely remember his lyrics; similarly, because of the article, most people think of it They regard him as a civil official, but rarely as a military commander. ——This poem can make up for this lack of understanding.

From the first year of Kangding (1040) to the third year of Qingli (1043) in the Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan served as deputy economic envoy of Shaanxi Province and governor of Yanzhou. According to historical records, when he was guarding the northwest frontier, he not only gave strict orders but also caressed the soldiers, and attracted all the Qiang to accept him. He was deeply feared by Xixia, who said that he had "tens of thousands of armored soldiers in his belly." This song titled "Autumn Thoughts", "The Proud Fisherman" is his emotional work while in the military.

The scene description in the last film is naturally the autumn scenery under the fortress. The word "different" governs the characteristics of all the scenery: the wild geese flying south early in autumn, the roar of the wind and the roar of horses mixed with the sound of horns, the long smoke rising from the mountains, the lonely city behind closed doors in the setting sun. ...The author uses an almost line drawing technique to depict a remote, desolate and desolate aerial view of the frontier fortress. In particular, the word "long smoke and sunset" in the poem naturally reminds people of Wang Wei's famous sentence in "Shi to the Fortress": "The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting in the long river." ——Border fortress, although it has been washed out by the long river of history, it still has the same imprint in the writings of ancient poets.

The next film is lyrical, expressing the sadness of the border soldiers. Holding a glass of turbid wine, I think of my hometown thousands of miles away, but the border troubles have not subsided, how can I talk about returning? In addition, the ground is covered with white frost and the sound of the Qiang flute fills the ears. How can one fall asleep? The soldiers could only turn their hair white with sorrow and shed tears. Here, the author combines direct expression of his feelings with the use of scenery to express the feelings of the border soldiers who have unrealized ambitions and are homesick and worried about their country.

Looking at the whole poem, the artistic conception of the poem is broad and desolate, and the image is vivid and vivid. It reflects the scenes that the author has heard, witnessed and personally experienced, and expresses the true inner feelings of the author himself and the border guards. It is truly touching to read.

Reference materials: /jiaoyan/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=409

5. Are there any ancient poems describing "Hengyang Wild Goose" other than Song Zhiwen?

In ancient times, Hengyang was considered a very remote place, a place where even wild geese could not fly. Therefore, Hengyang wild geese generally represent images of homesickness, homecoming, sadness, etc.

The best one is Fan Zhongyan's "The Fisherman's Ao·Qiu Si", which is the earliest frontier poem in the Song Dynasty!

Song Dynasty: Fan Zhongyan

The scenery is strange when autumn comes in the fortress, and the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds ring out from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke sets, the sun sets, and the lonely city closes.

A glass of wine can bring you thousands of miles away, but you will never find a way to return home. The Qiang pipes are covered with frost, people can't sleep, and the general's hair is white and his husband is in tears.

Translation: Autumn is here, and the scenery in the northwest frontier is different from that in the south of the Yangtze River. The wild geese flew back to Hengyang again, with no intention of stopping at all. At dusk, the military horn blew, and the surrounding voices also rose up. There are mountains and mountains, the dusk is heavy, the sun is setting on the mountains, and the lonely city gate is tightly closed.

Drinking a glass of turbid wine, I can't help but think of my hometown thousands of miles away. I failed to defeat the enemy like Dou Xian, and I couldn't make plans to return early. The melodious Qiang flute sounded, the weather was cold, and the ground was covered with frost and snow. It was late at night, and the soldiers could not sleep peacefully: the general's beard and hair turned white because of the military affairs; the soldiers guarded the border for a long time and shed sad tears.

Writing about Hengyang wild geese, the more graceful one is: Bodhisattva Man·Raising his head and suddenly seeing Hengyang wild geese

Song Dynasty: Chen Dashou

Raising his head and suddenly seeing Hengyang wild geese wild goose. There is no limit to love with thousands of words. A bad lover. Not a single line of writing.

Weeping and regretting Guixiang Pavilion. And tears cover up the red powder. Wait for the geese to return. There are no books to send to Yi.

Du Fu’s Return of the Wild Goose is relatively sad.

Tang Dynasty: Du Fu

The geese that traveled thousands of miles to Hengyang returned north again this year. Both of them looked at the guests and flew on their backs one by one.

The clouds are shouting to each other, and the sand is sparse. The book is written in Yuanlang language, and the old mountain Wei is sad and lonely.

6. Fan Zhongyan's poems

Complete collection of Fan Zhongyan's poems

Su Muzhe (Nostalgia)

The sky is blue and the ground is yellow leaves. The autumn colors are rolling in waves, and the waves are green and cold. The mountains reflect the setting sun and catch the water. The grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun.

The soul of the dark country, the thoughts of the journey. Unless every night, good dreams leave people to sleep. The Mingyue Tower is high and I am leaning against it alone. The wine enters the sad heart and turns into tears of lovesickness.

Fisherman's Proud (Autumn Thoughts)

The scenery in autumn is unique. The geese left Hengyang without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides. Thousands of miles. The long smoke sets and the lone city closes.

A glass of wine can make a difference. Yan Ran has no plan to return. Qiang Guan is covered with frost all over the ground. People can't sleep. The general's hair is white and his husband is in tears.

Royal Street Walk (Autumn Nostalgia)

The fallen leaves are fragrant. The night is silent and cold. The pearl curtain rolls up and the jade building is empty, the sky is pale and the Milky Way hangs down to the ground. Tonight every year, the moon is as beautiful as a flower, and it is as long as a person is thousands of miles long.

I am so sad that I can’t help but feel drunk. Before the wine arrives, tears first come. The remaining lamp is turned off and the pillow is lit. I know how it feels to sleep alone. Everyone came to this matter, with their eyebrows in their hearts, and there was no way to avoid it.

Picking out silver lanterns (separate topic from Mr. Ouyang’s banquet)

Last night I read the Chronicles of Shu. Laugh at Cao Cao, Sun Quan, and Liu Bei. After exhausting all the mechanisms and exerting mental and physical efforts in vain, we can only get three parts of the world. He bent his fingers and thought carefully, fighting like *** and Liu Ling when they were drunk.

No one is a hundred years old. Young people are demented, old people are haggard. Only in the middle, there are some young people who can't bear to be involved in the name. Yipin and Qianjin, ask gray hair, how to avoid it.

Ding Feng Bo (made by Baihuazhou in Rangxiaying, Qian Erfu Town)

Luo Qi fills the city with spring approaching dusk. Go to Baihua Island to find fragrance. Pu Ying □Flowers reflect Pu. Endless place. Suddenly you are on Taoyuan Road.

Don’t blame the mountain man for talking about Yiyu. The fame is determined by the number of hours of mourning and return. The new voice of the warbler resolves the dance of the butterfly. Talent and. Please teach me how to be sad and joyless.

7. Are there any poems about Fan Zhongyan?

Wild color

Neither smoke nor fog, power reflects the tower.

The white bird suddenly pops up, and the setting sun still shines.

I am willing to rest with the grass, but I am suspicious of the distant sails.

Who says that the will of the mountain is the will of the mountain? He only returns after getting drunk when he climbs high.

One of the three poems "Encountering the Wind on the Huaihe River in Tonglu County"

The Holy Song Dynasty is not a strong Chu, and the Qing Huaihe River is different from Miluo.

He has been loyal and trustworthy all his life, and he has been willing to let the storm in his house go unnoticed.

The boat is very dangerous and there are many dragons and turtles.

Fortunately, nothing happened in the setting sun. I drank wine and listened to fishermen’s songs.

Two of three poems about going to Huaishang, Tonglu County and encountering the wind

Don’t blame your wife, and you will have more risks in your life and work.

How can a businessman be guilty? He was in trouble with me.

Going to Tonglu County and encountering the wind on the Huai River - 3 of 3 poems

A stick is dangerous to the leaves, and watching it is also harmful to the spirit.

He was on the level ground, and there was no danger for him.