Author: Meng Haoran
When things change, time is often the time to form ancient and modern times.
Now we can climb the mountain to visit the historical sites preserved all over the country.
Weir water shows the river surface, and Yunmengze is cold and mysterious.
The sheep tablet is still there, and the tears are stained with towels.
Precautions:
1, metabolism: alternation, rotation.
2. Monument: refers to the monument to tears mentioned above.
3. Yu Liang: Zhou Yuliang, whose land is also in Xiangyang.
Translation:
Things in the world are constantly changing alternately,
Generation after generation, forever and ever.
Jiangshan retains famous historical sites.
Now let's go back to the boat and watch.
At the end of winter, the water level dropped and the fish pond became shallow.
More profound in the cold.
Yang hu's monument to tears still stands tall,
After reading the inscription, tears are infinitely sentimental.
Appreciate:
Poetry is hanging in the past and feeling the present. The first two sentences reveal the theme. The third sentence, mountains and rivers take care of personnel metabolism; The fourth sentence, my generation boarded the plane to take care of the ancient and modern exchanges; Write five or six sentences about what you saw when you boarded the plane; The last two sentences are true. It's really a long way. It's wonderful to visit here. The first half of the poem is full of philosophy, and the second half describes the scenery, full of images and passion. The language is easy to understand and the feelings are sincere and touching.
Meng Haoran boarded country-specific ones in autumn.
On Zhang's Autumn Mountain in Country.
Author: Meng Haoran
Facing the white Yun Qi Fu Feifei on the mountain ridge, I can enjoy myself as a hermit.
Now, when I climb this mountain to see you, my heart flies high with the geese.
Sadness is often the mood of dusk, and the mood is often the atmosphere of autumn.
Tourists come to the village on the mountain, walk across the beach, sit at the ferry and have a rest.
The forest in the distance is like a shepherd's purse, overlooking the river bank like a crescent moon.
I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
Precautions:
1, water chestnut: the name of wild vegetable, which describes the smallness of the forest on the distant horizon.
2. Double Ninth Festival: In the past, the ninth day of the ninth lunar month was the Double Ninth Festival, and there was a custom of climbing mountains.
Translation:
Facing the rolling white clouds on the ridge of Beishan Mountain, I, a hermit, can feel the joy myself.
I tried to climb the mountain for the distant view, and my mood had already flown away with Hongyan.
Sorrow is often an emotion caused by dusk, and interest is often an atmosphere caused by clear autumn.
On the mountain, I always see people returning to the village, walking across the beach and sitting on the ferry to rest.
From a distance, the forest on the horizon looks like a shepherd's purse, while the sandbar overlooking the river looks like a crescent moon.
When can you bring wine here? Get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
Appreciate:
This is a poem about climbing high and looking far in autumn and remembering old friends. The first four sentences, first point smug, and then climb to Zhang Wu; The fifth, sixth and second phases will end in the autumn solar term; Seven or eight sentences write about climbing a mountain and seeing people at the foot of the mountain; Nine, twelve sentences, write what you see far away; Write down your hopes in the last two sentences. ?
The whole poem is born with the scenery, and the scenery is dry, harmonious and muddy. Love is elegant and sincere, and the scenery is light and beautiful. The poet and his old friend climbed the mountain, looking at the lonely geese, melancholy at dusk, and thriving in clear autumn. Naturally, they want close friends to spend the holidays together. Quiet dusk may seem a little sad. If the weather in autumn is not so refreshing, there is a row of trees like grass on the horizon and an island like the moon by the river. It is enough to make people think deeply.
Meng Haoran sent Zhang Wu to Wanshan in autumn.
Meng Haoran sent Zhang Wu to Wanshan in autumn.
Facing the white Yun Qi Fu Feifei on the mountain ridge, I can enjoy myself as a hermit.
Now, when I climb this mountain to see you, my heart flies high with the geese.
Sadness is often the mood of dusk, and the mood is often the atmosphere of autumn.
I looked down at the riverbank and took a flat-headed rest with the folks who came home.
The forest in the distance is like a shepherd's purse, overlooking the river bank like a crescent moon.
I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
Translation and annotation
Facing the rolling white clouds on the ridge of Beishan Mountain, I, a hermit, can feel the joy myself.
I tried to climb the mountain for the distant view, and my mood had already flown away with Hongyan.
Sorrow is often an emotion caused by dusk, and interest is often an atmosphere caused by clear autumn.
On the mountain, I always see people returning to the village, walking across the beach and sitting on the ferry to rest.
From a distance, the forest on the horizon looks like a shepherd's purse, while the sandbar overlooking the river looks like a crescent moon.
When can you bring wine here? Get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
1, Wanshan: ten miles northwest of Xiangyang, also known as Fangshan, Manshan and Gaohanshan. It is a mistake to target a specific country.
2. Zhang Wu: One is Zhang Zirong, the two brothers are not ranked correctly, and Zhang Zirong ranks eighth.
3. Beishan: Wanshan is north of Xiangyang.
4. Try: a start. Heart with a sentence: also known as heart flies to kill birds, heart flies to kill geese, and heart flies to kill birds.
5, dusk: evening.
6. Clear autumn: The boundary is clear.
7. Pingsha: Making sand again.
8. Ship: Another continent.
Make an appreciative comment
This is a poem about climbing high and looking far in autumn and remembering old friends. The first four sentences, first point smug, and then climb to Zhang Wu; The fifth, sixth and second phases will end in the autumn solar term; Seven or eight sentences write about climbing a mountain and seeing people at the foot of the mountain; Nine, twelve sentences, write what you see far away; Write down your hopes in the last two sentences.
This is a people-oriented poem. Zhang Wuming and Zi Rong lived in seclusion in Baihe Mountain, about two miles south of Xiangyang Fairy Mountain. Meng Haoran's garden is near Xianshan. He climbed the Wanshan Mountain opposite the Fairy Mountain to see Zhang Wu and wrote poems to express his feelings. The whole poem is born with the scenery, and the scenery is dry, harmonious and muddy. Love is elegant and sincere, and the scenery is light and beautiful. It is one of Meng's representative works. The poet and his old friend climbed the mountain, looking at the lonely geese, melancholy at dusk, and thriving in clear autumn. Naturally, they want close friends to spend the holidays together. Quiet dusk may seem a little sad. If the weather in autumn is not so refreshing, there is a row of trees like grass on the horizon and an island like the moon by the river. It is enough to make people think deeply.
Tao Hongjing in Jin Dynasty's "Answering the Imperial Decree and Asking What's in the Mountain" says: What's in the Mountain? There are many white clouds on the mountain. You can only be self-indulgent, but you are reluctant to give it to you. The first two sentences of Meng Haoran's poems are beyond Tao poetry.
Start with three or four sentences and get into the meaning of the question. At first glance, I saw my yearning for Zhang Wu. From missing, I climbed the mountain, overlooking, not seeing my friends, but seeing geese flying south. The poet's heart seems to fly away with the swan goose and disappear into the distant horizon. This is a scene writing, lyrical and scene blending. The geese can't see it, and as dusk approaches, I can't help but feel a little sad. However, the mountains in clear autumn are refreshing.
I looked down at the river bank, and the villagers at the inclined pier of Pingsha were going home. There was a row of grass-like trees on the horizon, and there was a moon-like island on the river bank, which said looking from the mountain. At dusk, the villagers worked all day and gradually came back in twos and threes. Some of them walk on the beach, others sit on the ferry to have a rest. Explain that people's actions are calm and somewhat calm. Looking into the distance, I always see the horizon. The trees over there look as thin as shepherd's purse, but the white sandbars are clearly visible in the dusk, as if covered with moonlight.
These four poems are the essence of the whole article. In these descriptions, the author pays no attention to the action of depicting characters or the color of scenery. It is so plain and natural to write it truthfully in plain language. It can not only show the quiet atmosphere of the countryside, but also show the beautiful scenery of nature. Just like Pi Rixiu said: When you meet a scene, you can sing and you won't be surprised. There is a prosperous cloud, and it is unfortunate to lose the public. The evaluation of Meng's poems is weak in language but not weak in taste, which is one of the important characteristics of Meng's poems.
In these four poems, the author created a lofty and peaceful realm, which is very similar to the artistic conception of "Now the moon passes through the pine trees and the chill of dusk". My ears feel pure in the sound of wind and water. How vast the world of Dan and Han is, how close the trees are to heaven, and how clear the moon is in the water! And other poems. As the saying goes, every time I read it, there is a sound of spring flowing on the stone, and the wind comes to Panasonic. This is an important aspect of Meng's poetic style.
I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine, and take care of the first few words on the Drunken Double Ninth Festival. It not only clearly points out the word autumn, but also expresses the yearning for Zhang Wu, thus showing the sincerity of friendship. Meng Haoran's Poems
Meng Haoran's Poems
1, overnight berth on Jiande River
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
2, "Early Hanjiang Pregnancy"
Leaves fall to the south and the north wind is bleak.
My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away.
Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon.
The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset.
3. I thought of Xin in the summer in Nange.
The shadow of the mountain rises suddenly, and the moon in the pond rises slowly from the east.
Hang your hair in the shade at night, open the window and lie down in a quiet and spacious place.
The evening breeze sent waves of lotus fragrance, and the dew on the bamboo leaves made a crisp sound.
I thought I would want to make a song, make a song, I just hate my friends in front of me.
Feeling for a night, I miss my old friends all night, and it is hard to miss them in my dreams.
4. Farewell to Wang Wei
I waited slowly and reluctantly, day after day, until now I had to leave.
Old friend, how sweet the roadside flowers would be if they didn't mean goodbye.
The lords of the kingdom are very hard on us, and the people who handle affairs are not our own kind.
You should just be lonely, and I will close the door of my old garden.
5. On Returning to Zhongnanshan at the End of the Year
Don't write to the North Yard again, let me go back to the old hut in the old Nanshan.
I have no reason to decide to give up my point of view. My old and many sick friends have stopped practicing.
The frequency of white hair is that people are getting more and more every day, and spring is coming to force them to die.
Full of sadness, tossing and turning, the pine forest is empty under the moon.
6. On Zhang's Autumn Country-specific Mountains
Facing the white Yun Qi Fu Feifei on the mountain ridge, I can enjoy myself as a hermit.
Try to climb the other side of the mountain and your heart will fly away.
Sadness is often the mood of dusk, and the mood is often the atmosphere of autumn.
Tourists come to the village on the mountain, walk across the beach, sit at the ferry and have a rest.
There are trees on the horizon like a row of grass and rivers like a moon.
I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
7. "Go to the canyon to see my brother off"
I used to study behind closed doors with my children.
I have never taken the risk of turbulence, so I don't care.
From then on, it is hard to talk about hard work.
Do evil, dig in the public village.
The wall is high and steep, flowing like a river.
I've been here for several nights, and I've never heard of apes.
When you fall in love, you lose your dream on the boat.
Tears touch the moon valley, and my heart breaks.
The stars are hard to harvest, and there are many autumn dew.
Because you went to Nanchu, this book shows your hometown.
8. "Visit the lake and send a swallow for protection"
Guishuitang Bai Yue, the boat is at dawn.
Jingyun is covered by three buses, but I can't see my home in the evening.
It rains in Wang Xiang, but talents fall in Changsha.
Changsha forgives and suffers.
I have missed you for a long time, and I would like to meet you.
There is no reason to meet you, but it will increase your troubles.
The Qing ape didn't listen and shed the bright moon in Hunan.
9. Send Seven Thousand on the Embankment
On the levee, horses and chariots are neck and neck.
Spring grass is older, February and March.
The prince and grandson are playing with pearls, and the women are admiring their socks.
Join hands today, who will Jiang Hua send?
10, "Return to Hannan Garden in midsummer and send the old city to Beijing"
After reading the biography of Gao Shi, Tao Zhengjun is the best.
I like country life. I call myself the emperor of Xi.
Reply to what? I'm interested.
Abandon the ravine in middle age and travel abroad.
Loyalty wants to serve the sage, and filial piety is the old relative.
Returning to summer, farming crops is not as good as spring.
Fan pillow under the north window, picking Nanjian shore.
Because of the voice of thanks, I admire Yang Yingzhen.
1 1, "titled Yunmen Mountain, sent to Yuefu Cao and Xu"
I am suitable for all kinds of things, and I dream of happiness.
I've been alone for a long time, but I'm here for freestyle.
Tailing practiced stone, and Nishino ran back to the forest.
Give up the boat and enter the fragrant world, and lean on sandalwood in the pavilion.
Sunshine Mountain is near the King of Qin, and Jinghu Lake is wide in spring.
It is futile to be far away from home.
White clouds are stagnant, and the sea looks at it.
At the end of the old country, good friends are at the end of the dynasty.
When will Chi Ertong join hands?
12, "Stay in Yangtze Tianjin and send Liu Hermit to Changshan, Runzhou"
Thinking under construction, I want to go deep into the river.
In the evening, at Wangjingkou, the smoke waves worry my heart.
The heart is in Maoshan cave, and the eye is extremely maple.
If you don't see a little star, the star will frost and sing at night.
13, "Book a Jing Yi Hao Tong"
Wei Xian came from Zou Lu, and his family background was Confucian.
The ceremony attacked the legacy, and the court was at the bow end.
I often rely on myself day and night, and my handwriting is quite good.
Thirty is true, but it is meaningless.
Kindness to the elderly, joy and fear in deep care.
Crisp is not enough, the evening is empty.
Hold the whip and respect the teacher, and hold the Mao Gong.
Gratitude plays the crown, and security can strengthen poverty.
When you tell your confidant, you will stab bandits and ask for help.
Qin Chumiao is divorced. When will it be restored?
14, "Return Master Yi to the Mountain"
Young people have no physiology and often want to see this body.
Yet I feel the harmonious heart-beat of the Sacred Unicorn, roughness is mostly in the dust.
In the evening, I went back to the old valley, even with my neighbors.
Guiding in subtle ways is a clean cause.
Worry about the industry, the mountains turn cloudy.
Ask questions in the morning and talk halal at night.
Mo Miao can be called an eccentric, and his words are amazing.
The meditation room is closed and quiet, and the anthers are constantly in winter and spring.
Shi Ping borrowed a piano and inkstone, and threw a towel at the spring.
If you want to know the meaning of darkness, seagulls will be tamed sooner or later.
15, "I am pregnant under the autumn night"
Autumn moon hangs in the sky and Guanghua is wet.
The surprised magpie has not settled, and the flying fireflies are rolling in.
The courtyard is sparsely shaded, and the sound of the neighboring night is urgent.
What is the ceremony? Look at the sky and stand.
16, "I will stay on the rooftop and leave Li's main book in Lin 'an"
Zhi is still alive, but I am not a melon.
Thinking about leaving is the first thing in summer, and vagrancy refers to inflammatory people.
Don't lose the river and the sea, but the countryside.
The mountain is set early and the fish pond is small.
Generally go with the flow and do whatever you want.
Therefore, the forest is far away and the trees sit in a row.
Feather people are in Danqiu, and I am no longer alive.
17, "Send Ding Dafeng Jinshi to Ju, give Zhang Jiuling"
My view of Emu Fu is that Wang Zuocai is your fault.
I'm sorry I have no money, but I came back ten days ago.
Abandon the old Country Garden, and your wings will be destroyed.
An old friend is working now, so it's not too late.
18, "Send wuyue to Shaoyang"
The five colors pity Feng Chu, and the southern partridge.
Chu people don't know each other, where can they ask for chairs?
A thousand miles a day, a corner of the world.
Anneng and Afen, but gun elm.
19, "Zhang Zhuben, Shentu Shaofu, Shibeiqiao County"
Chaocheng Bianhe, and Xixiqiao County.
Fortunately, the west wind is blowing, and I have to meet my old friends again.
You learn from Mei Yinfu and I learn from Bo Luan Mai.
After parting, we can miss each other, and the clouds are all in Wuhui.
20. "Send Chen Qi to the Western Army"
I looked at some extraordinary people and was entangled in the little things at hand.
You have great ambitions, and your literary and military talents have been delayed for many years.
I heard that there was an invasion of the border, so I immediately went to the military department to participate.
I will seek fame in the capital. When will you come back successfully?