I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: I knew that there would be nothing after I died, but I was sad that I didn't see the reunification of the country. Don't forget to tell me when you hold a family sacrifice when the army of the Song Dynasty recovered the lost land in the Central Plains!
2,' Winter Night Reading Xiuziyu' Song Dynasty: Lu You
The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: the ancients spared no effort in learning, and often did not achieve anything when they were old. After all, the knowledge gained from books is not perfect. If you want to understand the truth deeply, you must practice it yourself.
3,' History of Yu Zi' Song Dynasty: Lu You.
I'm a beginner in poetry, but I want to paint. I don't know much in middle age, and I gradually feel a little magnificent.
Strange things happen from time to time, just like a stone washing a raging wrasse. Counting the walls of Du Li, I often hate not understanding them.
Bai Yuan leans against the door, while Wen Lizhen is self-defeating. It's a tripod with a pen, but it doesn't taste three things.
Poetry is one of the six arts, so you can't make good use of money. If you want to study poetry, you must work outside it.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: when I first learned to write poetry, I just pursued the gorgeous language and didn't know the truth of writing poetry. After middle age, I realized some tricks of writing poems and gradually expanded my horizons. When writing poetry, there are often some strange and dangerous poems, just like a torrent flowing through a stone beach.
I have carefully studied the poems of Li Bai and Du Fu, and their artistic conception is quite profound. It's hard for me to understand it deeply, and I deeply blame myself for it. Poets Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi only know a little about the artistic conception of Du Li's poems, while some poets such as Wen and Li Shangyin are even less successful. These poets have made great efforts, but they have not reached the highest level of poets. Poetry is one of the "six arts", and it is impossible to succeed by luck. If you want to learn poetry creation, you have to work hard.
4,' Showing the Son Ceremony' Song Dynasty: Lu You
Yanju stepped forward to help. I think you are still a child.
But if the township is called a good person, the cloth may not be ashamed of words.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: The poet sees that his sons can take good care of him at home and abroad. He is about to grow up and he is very sensible. Seeing the future and hope from my sons, I feel happy from the bottom of my heart and feel that my eyes seem to be much brighter. He warned his son, I hope that when you grow up, the villagers will praise you as a good moral person, even if you are an ordinary person, you are innocent compared with those high-ranking officials and dignitaries.
Fifth, "Xiuer" Song: Lu You
Wen Yigui can migrate and meet the sage Si Qi.
Eat sweet millet, but don't wait for the cock to crow.
Xiao Suoyuan's official dishes are sour and cold.
Always talk to your son, don't use a plow.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: to understand the just truth of justice, we can adapt to justice by comparing our words and deeds; People can't be born virtuous. It is important to see virtuous people and things and consciously learn to keep up. We can eat fresh and sweet food for three meals a day. Every morning we get up and work on our own, and there is no cock crow.
It seems a little shabby for a scholar to grow vegetables in a deserted Laiyuan and deal with ginger, garlic and leeks all day. However, I don't think so. I still want to seriously warn you, don't hate farming!
6,' Send Zilong to Jizhou rafters' Song: Lu You
You are a collector in Jizhou, but you drink Jizhou water;
A dollar is also clear, who can destroy it;
Marry Ashi and choose a scholar to teach Ethan.
I can eat by myself, without looking at the meaning.
Wear clothes and listen to your elbows, your shoes are broken.
Although I was ridiculed when I went out, I slept beautifully when I came home.
Explain in vernacular Chinese: You are the official of Jizhou, drink the water of Jizhou and do good deeds for the people of Jizhou. On the issue of money, even if it is a dollar, we should distinguish between public and private, and be clear. There is no reason for others to speak ill of you.
Usually, we should scrimp and save, marry our daughter with the money we have saved, and hire a virtuous teacher to teach our son with the money we have earned. Although I am old, I can take care of myself. You don't have to worry about eating. My clothes and shoes are worn out. Although going out will be laughed at, I don't care. You can sleep peacefully when you get home.
7,' Send Zilong to Jizhou rafters' Song Dynasty: Lu You.
I hope there will be a good world in Zhou, and Uncle Jing is a village.
Can you just say words, but also be firm;
Teaching each other, the cause is accumulating.
What is the principle of benevolence and righteousness? If you do, you are a gentleman.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Chen Xizhou, a native, and I had contacts with him and his father in the past; Du and I are fellow villagers. I wrote him a poem at his request when I was in Yinshan. Both of them are good at writing poems and articles, and they are knowledgeable, honest and clean, and have high moral character. You should learn from them, grow and accumulate your own knowledge. To achieve the ideological realm of benevolence and righteousness and become a moral person, we must practice.