Classical Chinese expresses ideals.

1. The ancient prose written by Mencius was born in sorrow and died in happiness. Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Lingguan, Zhuge Liang's Exogenous Book, Mencius? "Summer" and "Lv Chunqiu"? Sincerity, sincerity, Zhuge Liang, model, Lv Kun, language? , broken kiln, born in sorrow and died in happiness, Mencius was born in an acre of land, raised in the space between buildings, glued in fish and salt, Guan Yiwu raised in scholar, Sun Shuaiao raised in the sea, and Bixi raised in the city.

Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot. People are unchangeable, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor.

A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad. Then I know that I was born in sorrow and died in happiness. "

Preface to the biography of an upright official, alas! The truth of ups and downs, although called destiny, is not human nature! The original Zhuang Zong won the world because he understood people better than those who lost the world. It is said that the king of Jin will finally give three arrows. He told him, "Liang, I hate him; Prince, what I represent; Qidan and I are family friends, and both of them went back to Jin and Liang.

I hate these three. With your three arrows, you will never forget your father's ambition! "Zhuang zong is hiding in the temple.

Later, when fighting, people were sent to tell the temple with a small prison, asking for its arrows, filling them with cotton bags, and returning home in triumph. It was Yan and his son who wrote that Liang Junchen was the first king, entered the ancestral temple and went back to the first king to tell him that he had succeeded. He is full of energy and can be described as powerful! And the enemy has been destroyed, the world has been decided, a woman cries at night, and the chaos should be four, and the thieves are not seen, and the soldiers are scattered, and the monarch and the minister care for each other and don't know where to go; As for swearing, breaking my hair and crying, how bad! Is it hard to get and easy to lose? Suppress the traces of its success or failure, but all come from others? "Book" said: "Full of losses, modest benefits."

It is natural that fatigue can rejuvenate the country and leisure can die. Therefore, Fang Qisheng is also the first hero in the world who can't compete with him. And its decline, dozens of actors trapped, the country died and died, laughing at the world.

Husband's misfortune often makes a mickle, but wisdom and courage are trapped in drowning. How can one pity others? Make the biography of Lingguan. Zhuge Liang's Exogenous Commandments should aim high, worship sages, abandon lust and doubt, so as to preserve the ambition of ordinary people and feel sad; Endure flexion and extension, remove details, ask questions extensively, except being too stingy. Although I have stayed for a long time, why harm the beauty? Why bother? If the will is not strong and the intention is not generous, it will be vulgar, silently tied to the feelings, and it will be vulgar forever.

(Song) "Broken Kiln Fu" is full of unexpected events, and people are doomed to misfortune. Scolopes have a hundred feet, but they can't walk like snakes. Domestic chickens have big wings and can't fly as well as birds.

A horse has a journey of a thousand miles, and no one can't walk by himself; People have the ambition of lingyun, unless they are lucky, they can't get ahead. The article is overwhelming, and Confucius is still trapped in Bang Chen; Wu is a little better, and Taigong fishes in Weishui.

Stealing feet is old and not a kind person; Yan Hui's life is short, but he is not a vicious man. Yao and Shun were the most holy, but they gave birth to a black sheep. Gu Sou was stupid and gave birth to the son of the Great Sage.

Zhang Liangyuan is a civilian, and Xiao He is called a county magistrate. Yan Zi was less than five feet tall and was appointed as the prime minister of Qi. Living in a thatched cottage can be a strategist of Shu Han.

Han Xin was powerless and was named the general of the Han Dynasty; Feng Tang has the ambition to keep peace, and the old half-official has no seal; Li Guang has the power to shoot tigers and never dies. Although the king of Chu is male, Wujiang's suicide is inevitable; Although Hanwang is weak, there are rivers and mountains and Wan Li.

Full of knowledge, white hair is not the first; Teenagers are scholars and teenagers are subjects. Get rich first, then get poor, then get rich.

Dragons don't meet, fish and shrimp dive; When a gentleman loses time, he makes a villain. When the weather is bad, the sun and the moon have no light; When the land comes out, the vegetation is not long; The water is not timely and the wind and waves are uneven; People don't have time, and profits will not work.

I used to be in Luoyang. Go to the monastery every day and stay in the cold kiln at night, clothes can't cover your body, and porridge can't fill your stomach; The upper class hates it, the lower class hates it, and all the words are mean.

Yu Yue said, "It's not that I'm cheap, it's that I'm lucky, lucky and destiny takes a hand." After graduation, the official career was the best, ranking third.

A staff can strike a hundred people, and a sword can be mean. A strong man holds a whip when he goes out, and a beautiful woman holds a seedling when he enters the door.

Think about clothes and brocade, and think about food and delicacies. The superior is favored by the subordinate, admired by everyone, and the word is more expensive.

Yu Yue said, "It's not that I'm expensive, it's that I'm lucky, I'm lucky." When you are alive, you can't hold wealth or be bullied.

This is the cycle of heaven and earth, and it will always start again. Mencius told his son that the next person asked Wu Luzi, "Which is more important, courtesy or food?" Say: "The ceremony is heavy.

""which is more important, color or ceremony? "yue:" the ceremony is heavy. "yue:" if you eat with courtesy, you will die of hunger; If you eat impolitely, you will eat. -Will you eat politely? Dear, no wife; Marry a wife without a kiss.-You're welcome? "Lu Jiazi can't be the son of heaven. Zou Mingri will sue Mencius.

Mencius said, "What's the point of the answer? If you don't take its roots, you can make it higher than Cenlou. Gold is more important than feathers. Can you call it a golden feather hook? Compared with those who eat heavily and those who practice etiquette, Xi Yi eats heavily? " Compared with those who value color very much and those who value courtesy very little, the color of Xi wing is heavier? "Turn to the answer:" If you take food from your brother's arm, you will get food. ":if you don't eat, you can't eat-so what? If you hold your virgin over your boss's wall, you will get a wife; If you don't hug her, you can't get a wife. -Will you hug her? "Cao Jue asked," everyone can think of Yao and Shun. "What's the difference?" Mencius said, "Of course.

""Ten feet is king Wen and nine feet is soup. Today is nine feet four inches long, just to eat millet. What can we do? "Yue:" What did you do? That's all. Someone here, strength can't win a teenager, is powerless.

Today, raising a hundred monarchs is a powerful person, but Wu Huo's appointment is only for Wu Huo.

Today, raising a hundred emperors is a powerful person, but Wu Huo was appointed only to become Wu Huo.

Madam, do you think you are invincible? Fu Wei's ear. After Xu Xing, the elder called the younger brother, before the sprint, the elder called the younger brother.

Brother Xu, why can't people do it? So is what you don't do Yao Shun is just a filial brother.

It's Yao. The son took Yao's clothes and went to Yao's place behind his back. It's Jay's clothes. If you carry Jay, take Jay on a trip.

Yue: "If you make friends with me, you can leave the museum, and you are willing to work in the door. "Yue:" If it is natural, how can it be difficult for Zhihu? I don't want to hear it when I'm sick.

Children seek what they want, but there are many teachers. Sun Daodao asked, "Say,' Little Ge' is a poem written by a villain." .

Mencius said, "Why do you say that?" Say, "Complain." Yue: "solid, high coquettish is called" poetry "! The more people are here, the more.

2. With short ancient prose, you can express your ambition to live a long life. You were young for half your life and poor in your previous life. For the rest of my life, I have accumulated wisdom and broken waves, and I have a rich life. The lintel shines, and I am in a high position to carry on the family line. Only in this way can you show your strength, be reborn, and be difficult to convince the expectations of future generations. In your life, you can only stand tall and make a fortune for the benefit of the whole people. Selfishness is the taboo of life. Even if you die for it, you can save all the people, but you can die without regret and return to Daqin. Although Shang Yang was punished by the car crack at this point, he has benefited generations and will not be afraid of death in order to seize power. So is this great man, who is impartial in enforcing the law, although he has been punished for tearing down a car.

You look at Shang Gong, like looking at the sea in the sand, and you will never meet again. This life is rare. Never mix the world with the trend of the times. At the same time, it is difficult to show your ambition because you can't do it. Why your face? Don't hurt your ambition, don't judge yourself with the eyes of others, don't deceive the public with the heart of a villain, be sincere for the people, be fair for the sky, be strict with yourself, do your duty and return your heart to the world!

Oh! The sky is limited, and the wisdom is limited. If you use your wisdom to benefit the public, it is enough! When you do something, you must do it. When you break it, you must break it. Persevere and build your life.

3. How to describe "dream" in classical Chinese in order to call it "dream" in ancient poetry; There is no word "dream" in Dream, and there is no word "dream" in the whole poem, but what you want to express is your lofty ideal. When the ancients expressed their lofty aspirations, they usually did not directly mention the content, but expressed their ideas through writing methods such as metaphor or analogy.

The ancient poem about "dream" is:

1. I remembered Tang Xin Meng Haoran in Nanting in summer.

The shadow of the mountain rises suddenly, and the moon in the pond rises slowly from the east.

Hang your hair in the shade at night, open the window and lie down in a quiet and spacious place.

The evening breeze sent waves of lotus fragrance, and the dew on the bamboo leaves made a crisp sound.

I thought I would want to make a song, make a song, I just hate my friends in front of me.

Feeling for a night, I miss my old friends all night, and it is hard to miss them in my dreams.

2. "Crossing the Ocean" Tian Xiang, Wen Song

Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around.

The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.

Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.

3. Ode to Lyme is modest.

It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.

I'm not afraid of fractures. I want to leave my innocence in the world.

4. Song Luyou's Reading on a Winter Night

The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.

5. Song Luyou's "Illness from the Book"

Sick and sick, the hat on his head seems to be very wide, and he is a lonely guest on the Chengdu River thousands of miles away.

Although the status is low, I never forget to worry about national affairs, but if I want to realize the ideal of reunification, I can only make a final conclusion after death.

I hope the gods of heaven and earth will bless the country, and the people in the north will wait day and night for the emperor to recover lost territory.

The loyalty spirit of Wang Zhu Ge Kongming's famous book "The Songs of Chu Shi Biao" will remain immortal, so we should read it carefully in the middle of the night.

6. "Self-deprecating" Modern Lu Xun

What do you want from the delivery of the canopy, but you dare not turn over and meet each other.

A broken hat covers the downtown, and a leaky boat carries wine.

Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers, Head-bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children.

Hiding in the small building into a unified, regardless of winter Xia Chunqiu.

7. "Encourage learning" Tang Yan's true feelings

Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.

8. "Yangtze River" Wen Song Tian Xiang

I swam downwind in Beihai for a few days and came back from the head of the Yangtze River.

My heart is a magnet, which doesn't mean that the South won't rest.

9. Modern Lu Xun's "Self-titled Portrait"

There is no way to escape from the gv 10, and the storm is as dark as a rock.

I sent a message to Han Xing, and I want to recommend Xuanyuan with my blood.

4. The sentences about ideals in ancient Chinese urgently need our teachers to let us write ideals, and we should also use ancient Chinese to save the king's world and win fame before and after his death.

(Xin Qiji's Broken Array) The road is long, but it is Xiu Yuan, but it is Xiu Yuan. I'll go up and down. -the warring States period. Qu Yuan. > Dance with the sky, aim high-Tao Jin Yuanming > I will climb the long wind and break the huge waves one day, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea-Tang Libai > It is extremely difficult to blow the wild sand to gold-Tang Liuyuxi > Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart to shine on history. -The poem "Crossing Ding Yangyang" by Wen Tianxiang, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was widely circulated in midsummer, which greatly protected the poor in the world.

It is enough for me to freeze to death alone. -Du Fu's "The Cottage Was Blown by Autumn Wind" If I were Di Qing next year, I would enjoy a peach blossom, I would laugh at the sky, leave my courage and stay in Kunlun Mountain.

5. The original model in classical Chinese should be the "former model" you are looking for. I attach the original text and translation, I hope you can adopt it! Before the original table, before the first emperor's business was finished, the middle road collapsed (cú). Today, three points, Yizhou fatigue (pí), is really dangerous autumn.

However, the ministers of the Guards are tireless inside (xiè), and those who are loyal to their ambitions forget their bodies outside. They have to report to your Majesty what happened to the former emperor. If you are sincere, you should listen to the holy spirit, respect the legacy of the first emperor (yí), virtue (dé) and ambition. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, misquote (properly) and block the road of advice and advice.

In the palace, everything is an organic whole, and it is not appropriate to punish Zang (zāng) or not (pǐ) by similarities and differences. If there are criminals, they should be rewarded by the Ministry for their loyalty and kindness to show your understanding; Selfishness is not desirable, so there is a difference between inside and outside.

Assistant Ministers Shi Zhong, You Guo (y not u), Fei Yi (y and), Dong Yun, etc. , are kind and upright, are loyal and pure, are based on the legacy of the first emperor (wèi). Fools think that everything in the palace, big or small, should be discussed, and then implemented, which will make up for the vacancy and make a lot of profits.

Xiang Chong, a general, is good at sex and military affairs. I tried it in the past, and the first emperor called it energy, which was based on the discussion of pets.

Fools think that knowing the situation of the camp and consulting them will definitely make the front line harmonious, and the advantages and disadvantages will be found. Pro-sages, far villains, this first Han is so prosperous; You little people, far from being wise ministers, have been so depressed in the Han Dynasty ever since.

When Qin Shihuang was in power, every time I discussed this matter with ministers, I always sighed and hated Hu Han and Ling Ye. Shi ZH: NG, Shang Shu and Chang (zh mng) all have the history of joining the army, which is the death festival of Liang, the famous minister of Zhenguan.

May your majesty personally believe that the prosperity of the Han dynasty can be counted. I am dressed in cloth and devoted to Nanyang. I am willing to risk my life in troubled times and don't want to reach the princes.

The first emperor did not condescend to his ministers (bēi), despised them (bǐ) and wronged them (wēI). He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage, and he was grateful for his worldly affairs, so he promised the first emperor to drive them away. After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years.

The first emperor knew that I was cautious, and just when I was about to collapse, he sent a minister to attend a big event. Since his appointment, he has been sighing all night, fearing that the entrustment will be invalid, which will hurt the knowledge of the late emperor. So he crossed the desolate Lushan River in May.

Today, the south has been decided, and it is sufficient. There are rewards for the three armed forces, and the north decides the Central Plains. Shu Kingdom (shù) is exhausted (nú) and the rebellion (r m: ng) eliminates traitors, revives the Han Dynasty and restores its old capital. The minister was therefore loyal to His Majesty and the first emperor.

As for profit and loss, if you keep your word, you will be willing to do so. May your majesty entrust the effect of bringing the dead back to life to the minister, and if it doesn't work, punish the minister severely and tell the spirit of the first emperor.

If there is nothing to praise, you should blame you zhi, yi, yun and others for their dullness to show their blame (auspicious) Your majesty also demands himself, and asks others (Z not u) to be kind, to observe words and deeds, and to pursue the posthumous edict of the former emperor.

I am very grateful. Stay away from it today, crying, I don't know what to say.

The former emperor died halfway before he founded the foundation. At this time, the world has been divided into Wei, Shu and Wu, and we are poor and weak. This is really a critical moment when the form is critical.

Therefore, the courtiers who served the imperial guards in the court did not dare to slack off a little; Loyal and ambitious soldiers on the battlefield, fighting at the cost of their lives, ambitious civil servants, do their best to work. This is because I remember that my late emperor was very kind to everyone and wanted to repay your majesty.

Your majesty should really listen to the opinions of ministers, carry forward the virtues left by the former emperor and inspire the courage of people with lofty ideals. He should never look down on himself casually. If he says something inappropriate, it will block the way for loyal ministers to make suggestions. The palace and the imperial court are a whole, and rewards and punishments, merits and demerits should not be different because they are in the palace or the imperial court.

Those who do bad things and violate the law and discipline, or those who faithfully do good things, should be handed over to the competent authorities to judge whether they are punished or rewarded, so as to show your majesty's fair and strict governance, and should not be selfish and partial, so that the casting of spells inside and outside the court is different. Shi Zhong, Assistant Minister Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc. These are people with good character, honesty, loyalty and purity, so the first emperor chose them as his majesty.

I think everything in the palace, big or small, should be consulted before implementation. Make up for shortcomings and omissions and get more results.

Xiang Chong, a general, is peace-loving, upright and knowledgeable in military affairs. When he was appointed, the first emperor praised his ability, so everyone discussed and elected him as the governor of the central region. I think asking him for advice on everything in the military camp will definitely make the army United and harmonious, and the good guys and bad guys will get their places.

It was the reason for its prosperity in the early Han Dynasty that it was close to virtuous officials and avoided villains. Close to the villain, far from the virtuous minister, this is the reason for the decline of the late Han Dynasty. When the late Emperor was alive, every time he talked to me about these things, he felt sad and sorry for the practices of Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling.

Youzhi, Fei Yi, Shangshu, Chang and Jiang Wan joined the army. These are loyal ministers, loyal and reliable, and can serve the country with death. I sincerely hope that your majesty can get close to them and trust them, so that the prosperity of the Han royal family is no longer far away. I am a civilian and have worked in Nanyang County. I just want to save my life in troubled times, and I don't want the princes to know me and get dignitaries.

The late emperor didn't mind my humble position, remoteness and modesty. He visited me in the thatched cottage three times in a row and asked for my advice on the current events. I was deeply grateful and promised to work for the first emperor. Later, I was ordered at a critical moment and the war failed. I accepted the appointment. It has been 2 1 year since I was appointed during the crisis.

The late emperor knew that I was cautious and entrusted the affairs of state to me before he died. Ever since I accepted the news of my death, I have been worried and sighing day and night, lest the great things entrusted to me fail, thus damaging the insight of my late emperor.

So in May, I led my troops south, crossed Lushui and went deep into the wilderness. Now that the south has been pacified and the armory is well-equipped, the three armies should be encouraged to make a northern expedition to pacify the Central Plains. I hope to do my best to eradicate the evil enemy, revive the Han royal family and move back to the old capital.

This is what I used to repay my late emperor and be loyal to your duties. As for whether things are feasible, it is the responsibility of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi and Dong Yun to take appropriate measures and make suggestions without reservation.

I hope your majesty will give me the task of attacking Cao Wei. If I fail, I will be punished for my dereliction of duty to comfort the gods of my late emperor. If you don't carry forward the sacredness.