Who is Ouyang Xiu’s teacher?
Yan Shu
(991-1055), courtesy name Tongshu, was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province). At the age of fourteen, he was called a child prodigy and awarded the title of Jinshi. During the Renzong Dynasty of the Song Dynasty, he became the prime minister. At that time, famous ministers Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi, Fu Bi, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, etc. all came from his disciples. Posthumous title Yuan Xian.
The next sentence of Ouyang Xiu: "It is easy to make a pair, but it is difficult to make a pair, sir, let's get it right first!" ( )
One evening, Ouyang Xiu came to Ji'an City. The gate was already closed. When the veteran saw that he asked to close it, he said on the top of the city: "If you can match my match, I will open the city gate." Then he chanted: "Switch early, close late, let the guests pass." "Ouyang Xiu said with a smile: "It's easy to make a pair, but it's difficult to make a pair, so please let me know first." When the veteran heard this, he said, "That's right, that's right!" Then he opened the city gate.
The switch is early, the switch is late, let the guest pass.
It is easy to make a right, but it is difficult to make a right, please make the right first.
The following titles refer to respectively. who?
Li Qingzhao (1084-1155), a "Jushi Yi'an", was born in Zhangqiu, Jinan (now part of Shandong), and was named Yi'an Jushi. Song Dynasty Female Poetry
2. "Xiangshan Jushi" Bai Juyi (772-846), Han nationality, named Letian, also known as Xiangshan Jushi in his later years, was born in Xinzheng, Henan (now Xinzheng, Zhengzhou), and a great reality in the Tang Dynasty of my country Marxist poet
Three "Jiuyi laymen" Ouyang Xiu (1007-1073), whose courtesy name was Yongshu, also known as Zuiweng, and also known as Liuyi layman.
Four "Mr. Wu Liu" Tao Yuanming, whose name is Qian, whose courtesy name is Yuanliang, and whose nickname is Mr. Wu Liu
Five "Mr. Nanfeng" Zeng Gong (1019-1083), whose courtesy name is Zigu. Known as "Mr. Nanfeng", he was born in Nanfeng, Jianchang (now Nanfeng, Jiangxi), Han nationality, essayist and writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".
Sixth "Mr. Guangcheng" only knows that Du Guangting in the Tang Dynasty wrote the book "Mr. Guangcheng's Jade Letter". Who exactly Mr. Guangcheng is is unknown. (Du Guangting (850-933), courtesy name Shengbin, alias Dongyingzi, was from Jinyun.)
Seven "Siming Kuangke" He Zhizhang (659~744), courtesy name Jizhen, alias Siming Kuangke , a native of Yongxing, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan City) in Tang Dynasty.
8. Zhang Zhihe, a poet of the Tang Dynasty (about 730 to about 810), a poet of the Tang Dynasty. His courtesy name was Zitong, his first name was Guiling, his nickname was Yanbo Diaotu, Mr. Wandering Ji, and Xuan Zhenzi.
Nine cultural allusions of "Plum Wife and Crane Son". In the Song Dynasty, when Lin Bu lived in seclusion in Gushan, Hangzhou, he planted plum trees and raised cranes, feeling aloof and comfortable. Later, it was used as an idiom and allusion to describe a secluded life and a noble and comfortable state of mind. It is also one of the common materials in traditional Chinese painting. It's not a nickname for a person.
Whose nicknames are Dongpo Jushi, Siming Kuangke, Liuquan Jushi, Wuliu Jushi, Liuyi Jushi, Qinglian Jushi, Yi An Jushi and Suiyuan Jushi?
Dongpo layman: Su Shi (a literary giant of the Northern Song Dynasty, Dongpo comes from the land he reclaimed in the east of Huangzhou City after Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou)
Siming Kuangke: He Zhizhang (Tang Dynasty) A great poet of the Ming Dynasty, Siming, an ancient place name, near He Zhizhang's hometown)
Liuquan layman: Pu Songling (a litterateur in the Qing Dynasty, Liuquan comes from the legend. One time when he was taking an exam, he couldn't write the beginning for a while) , so he scribbled: "Since the two willows clipped the spring." In fact, he saw two willows on both sides of the spring on the road. The examiner didn't know it, so he thought he was writing an allusion, but he didn't know it, so he gave it to him. The title "Liuquan Jushi".)
Mr. Wuliu: Tao Yuanming (a writer in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, Southern Dynasty and early Song Dynasty, from the autobiography "The Biography of Mr. Wuliu": There are five willow trees in front of the house)
Liuyi layman: Ouyang Xiu (a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, whose words come from the autobiography "Liuyi layman's biography"): "My family has a collection of ten thousand volumes of books, a collection of one thousand volumes of epigraphic texts from three generations, a piano, and a chess game. , and I always put a pot of wine, and I am a man, and I live among these five things, isn’t it six-one?”)
Qinglian layman: Li Bai (a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, from The Buddhist connotation expresses the poet's yearning for the pure and fragrant sea and the spotless Buddhist realm)
Yi'an layman: Li Qingzhao (a famous female poet in the late Northern Song Dynasty and the early Southern Song Dynasty. The Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed and the poet was forced to go south. Life could not be guaranteed, so she hoped for a stable situation and a stable life. Therefore, she named her residence "Yi Anshi" and called herself "Yi An Jushi")
Xiangshan layman: Bai Juyi (Tang Dynasty). A great poet of the dynasty, he lived in Xiangshan, Luoyang in his later years, hence the name)
Suiyuan layman: Yuan Mei (a writer in the Qing Dynasty who once served as a county magistrate. After resigning, he built a Suiyuan at the foot of Xiaocang Mountain in Jiangning (Nanjing) He settled in the garden and named himself Cangshan Jushi, also known as Suiyuan master, Suiyuan old man, Jianzhai, Cunzhai, Suiyuan, Zhucun Jushi, etc.)
PS: Yuan Mei has too many names, but generally it seems like The ones used were lay people from Cangshan and old people from Suiyuan. If there are any errors, please correct them.
What are the names of Tao Yuanming and Wang Anshi respectively?
Tao Yuanming: Mr. Wuliu
Tao Yuanming (about 365-427), whose courtesy name was Yuanliang, (also known as Qian, also known as Yuanming) was also known as Mr. Wuliu, and whose private name was Mr. Wuliu. Posthumous Jingjie, a poet, writer, poet and essayist in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, Southern Dynasty and early Song Dynasty. Han nationality, a native of Chaisang, Xunyang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi).
He worked as a minor official for several years, then resigned and returned home to live in seclusion. Pastoral life is the main theme of Tao Yuanming's poems. Related works include "Drinking", "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields", "The Peach Blossom Spring", and "The Biography of Mr. Wuliu" , "Come Back and Come Back" and so on.
Wang Anshi: Mr. Linchuan
Wang Anshi (December 18, 1021 - May 21, 1086), named Jiefu, nicknamed Banshan, posthumous title, was named Duke of Jing. The world also calls him King Jinggong. A native of Linchuan, Fuzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty (now a native of Dengjia Lane, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province), he was an outstanding politician, thinker, scholar, poet, writer, and reformer in Chinese history, and one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty and leader of the New Party. Ouyang Xiu praised Wang Anshi: "There are three thousand romantic poems in the Imperial Academy and two hundred years of articles in the official department. When I grow old, I still have self-pity, and who will compete with my son later." The handed down collections of works include "Wang Linchuan Collection", "Linchuan Collection Supplements" and so on. He is good at all styles of poetry and prose. Although he does not have many words, he is also good at it. He has famous works such as "Guizhixiang" and so on. The most popular poem by Wang Jinggong is "The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again?" in "Boating Guazhou".
Who is Ouyang Xiu 5 points
Ouyang Xiu (1007-1073), also known as Yongshu, also known as Liuyi layman. Han nationality, a native of Yongfeng, Ji'an (now part of Jiangxi Province), who calls himself Luling (a native of Shaxi, now Yongfeng County). Posthumously named Wenzhong, known as Ouyang Wenzhonggong in the world, he was an outstanding writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Chinese name: Ouyang Xiu
Alias: Ouyang Yongshu, Drunkard, Liuyi layman
Nationality: China
Place of birth: Mianzhou (now Mianyang, Sichuan)
Date of birth: 1007
Date of death: 1073
Occupation: Writer, historian
< p>Main achievements: Participated in the compilation of "New Book of Tang" and "History of the Five Dynasties"Representative works: "The Drunken Old Pavilion", "Ode to the Sound of Autumn"
Basic Information
p>Ouyang Xiu's Character Paintings (14 photos) Jizhou originally belonged to Luling County, and he was born in Yongfeng, Ji'an (now part of Jiangxi). He was a politician, writer, historian and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Song Wang Anshi, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che and Zeng Gong, they are collectively known as the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". There are four great masters of writings throughout the ages: Han, Liu, Ou, and Su. (Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty) During Renzong's reign, he promoted Zhizhigao and Hanlin bachelors; during Yingzong's reign, he was promoted to deputy envoy to the privy council and participated in political affairs; during Shenzong's reign, he moved to the Ministry of War to serve as a minister, and served as a prince's young master. His posthumous title was Wenzhong. He advocated innovation in both politics and literature. He was not only a supporter of Fan Zhongyan's Qingli New Deal, but also the leader of the poetry innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was also pleased to reward juniors, and the two brothers Su Shi and Su Che, Su Xun, Zeng Gong, and Wang Anshi all came out of his sect. His creative achievements are also impressive, and his poems, lyrics, and prose are all top-notch at the moment. The prose is fluent in reasoning and euphemistic in lyricism; the poetic style is similar to that of prose, emphasizing momentum but being smooth and natural; its words are deep, graceful and elegant, inheriting the style of the Southern Tang Dynasty. After Ouyang Xiu's death, he was buried in Xinzheng, Kaifeng (now Xinzheng, Henan Province). Ouyang Xiu's cemetery now exists in Ouyangsi Village, Xindian Town, Xinzheng City, which is a national cultural relic protection unit. In addition, there is also an ancestral hall in the southern suburbs of Mianyang today, called Liuyi Hall. When he was in Chuzhou, he called himself a drunkard. In his later years, he called himself Liuyi layman and said: I have collected a thousand volumes of ancient records and ten thousand volumes of books. I have a harp, a chess game, and a pot of wine. I am old among them. This is Liuyi. Ou Gong was a Confucian of his generation, and he was romantic and conceited. The words and chapters are graceful and graceful, which is the most elegant style in the world. It's a villain who may compose erotic songs, which are mistaken for public poems.
Literary attainments
Ouyang Xiu
[1] Ouyang Xiu once co-edited "New Tang Book" with Song Qi and wrote "New History of the Five Dynasties" alone. He also likes to collect epigraphic texts and compiles them into "Collection of Ancient Records". There is "Collected Works of Ouyang Wenzhong". Song Dynasty poem "Treading on the Shasha". He also wrote the famous "The Drunkard Pavilion". Ouyang Wenzhonggong's Modern Style Yuefu: the name of the collection of poems. Written by Ouyang Xiu in the Northern Song Dynasty. Three volumes. It was compiled by Luo Mi of the Southern Song Dynasty. It is included in the "Collected Works of Ouyang Wenzhong" and has a single volume printed in the Song Dynasty. The Ming and Mao Jin edition of "Sixty Famous Writers of the Song Dynasty" was retitled "Six Words". It is only one volume and has been abridged according to the previous edition. There are also six volumes of the Song version of "The Drunkard's Qinqu Waibian", many of which contain poems not included in "Modern Style Yuefu". Since the third generation of Gongji, there have been one thousand volumes of inscriptions on gold and stone. His representative works include "The Drunkard's Pavilion". Ouyang Xiu wrote profusely throughout his life and made remarkable achievements. In addition to literature, Confucian classics can study "Poetry", "Yi" and "Spring and Autumn", and can not stick to the previous opinions and have original insights; epigraphy has contributed to the pioneering work, editing and sorting out epigraphic artifacts and inscriptions from the Zhou Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties. There are thousands of inscriptions on the tablets and more than 400 chapters in ten volumes of "Ji Gu Lu", which is referred to as "Ji Gu Lu". It is the earliest surviving work on epigraphy. His historical achievements are particularly great. "In addition to 250 volumes, he also wrote his own "Historical Records of the Five Dynasties" ("New History of the Five Dynasties"), which summarizes the historical experience of the Five Dynasties and intends to draw lessons from it. Edit this paragraph's life summary
Ou
Ouyang Xiu's works
[2] Yang Xiu lost his father at the age of four, and grew up with his uncle in Suizhou, Hubei Province. He was poor and had no resources, so his mother, Zheng, painted the ground with grass and taught him how to read. Ouyang Xiu loved reading since he was a child, and often borrowed books from the Li family in the south of the city to copy and read. He was talented and hard-working, and often the books could be recited before he finished copying them. Seeing the hope of revitalizing the family, he once said to Ouyang Xiu's mother: "My sister-in-law does not care about the poor and young children in the family. What a strange thing! Not only did I start my family in a big way, but I will definitely be famous in the world in the future."
"When he was ten years old, Ouyang Xiu got six volumes of the Tang Dynasty's "Collected Works of Mr. Chang Li" from the Li family. He loved his articles so much that he could not let go of the volumes. This sowed the seeds for the future innovation movement of poetry and literature in the Northern Song Dynasty. He became a Jinshi in the eighth year of Tiansheng Renzong (1030). The following year, he served as a stay-at-home promotion official in Xijing (now Luoyang), and became close friends with Mei Yaochen and Yin Zhu, and they exchanged poems and essays with each other. In the first year of Jingyou (1034), he was called to the Bachelor's Academy and was appointed Xuande Lang, who served as a pavilion. Collated. Three years later, Fan Zhongyan criticized the current affairs and was demoted to Raozhou. Ouyang Xiu defended him and was demoted to Yiling (now Yichang, Hubei)...
What are the titles of ancient celebrities? ?For example: Tao Yuanming is named Mr. Wuliu, Ouyang Xiu is named Mr. Liuyi, Pu Songling is named Mr. Liuquan... The more and more complete the better!
Li Bai is named Mr. Qinglian, and Su Shi is named Mr. Dongpo. Bai Juyi was named Xiangshan Jushi. Li Qingzhao was named Yi An Jushi, Yuan Mei was named Cangshan Jushi, Chen Shidao was named Houshan Jushi. The name is Shihu Jushi, the name is Yuhu Jushi, the name is Liu Kezhuang, the name is Shen Ning Jushi, the name is Wenling Jushi, Zhuo Wu, and Pu Songling. The name is Liuquan Jushi. Wang Shipeng is named Meixi. Zheng Chenggong is named Hou'an. p> Why is Bai Juyi called Liuyi layman?
Because there are "six ones", it is called so.
A guest asked: "What is Liuyi?" The layman said: "My family has a collection of ten thousand volumes of books, a collection of one thousand volumes of inscriptions and inscriptions from three dynasties. There is a harp, a game of chess, and a pot of wine." The guest said, "It's May Day. What can I do?" The layman said, "I am a man who lives among these five things. Isn't this six-one?"
Expansion:
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose courtesy name was Letian, also known as Xiangshan Jushi, and also Mr. Zuiyin, was originally from Taiyuan. He moved to Xiagui when his great-grandfather was there, where he was born. in Xinzheng, Henan. [1] He was a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai" in the world, and "Liu Bai" together with Liu Yuxi.
[2]
Reference: baike.baidu/...Wnjubq
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