The ancient poems of primary school students in summer are as follows:
1. The summer is long and the green trees are thick and shaded, and the reflection of the balcony is reflected in the pond. The crystal curtain moves and the breeze rises, filling the courtyard with roses and incense.
Appreciation: This is a seven-character quatrain describing summer scenery. "The green trees are dense and the summer is long" seems to be ordinary, but if you carefully consider the word "green and dense", it is not only the lushness of the trees, but also implies that this is around noon in summer.
When the sun is scorching and the sun is scorching, only the "shade" can be "dense". In addition to the special meaning of tree shade, this "dense" also has the meaning of "deep" in terms of depth, that is, the shade of a tree is dense and deep.
2. I have been away from my heart and thought about it for a long time. There is no one in the deep courtyard and there is no willow hanging down. At dusk, I can hear the whispers of swallows on the corridor. It's light cold and light rain in the autumn wheat season.
Appreciation: This poem describes the beautiful scenery and pleasant climate in early summer evening. The poet grasps the characteristics of the scenery to write. On the one hand, he writes the summer scenery, and on the other hand, it contrasts the poet's mood. The leisurely life after being demoted expresses the poet's depressed mood after being slandered and dismissed as prime minister. The whole poem is elegant and natural.
The typical environment of the whole poem is a deep courtyard in the early summer evening. Early summer is when wheat matures, and autumn is the season of grain harvest. Therefore, "Autumn" is used as grain maturity and harvest. The first chapter of "Shu Pan Geng" says: "If farmers work hard in the fields, there will also be autumn." "Wheat Autumn" "It is early summer (fourth month of the lunar calendar) when the wheat is ripe.
3. The summer in the other courtyard is clear, and pomegranates are blooming all over the curtain. The shade of the trees is all over the ground, and at noon, I hear the sound of a wandering warbler in my dream.
Appreciation: Su Shunqin's poem "Summer Meaning" can create a quiet state and a relaxed feeling in the heat of midsummer. "Bie Yuan Shen Xia Xi Qing": The word "Xia" points out the season, while the three words "Bie Yuan", "Shen Shen" and "Qing" are deep in depth, forming a quiet atmosphere from the beginning. The other courtyard is the small courtyard next to the main courtyard.
Deep, this small courtyard is deep in the courtyard of the house, with winding paths leading to it. In this extremely clear and quiet environment, there is a small pavilion and a bamboo mat. Han Yu's poem "Zheng Qun Presents the Bamboo Mat" once described the bamboo mat as "the eight-foot roll contains ripples of wind" and "the solemn suspicion is that there is a clear breeze blowing". "Xia Xi Qing" has the same meaning, which means that although it is midsummer, deep in the small courtyard, the bamboo mats are cool and cool.
4. The night heat is still the same as the afternoon heat. The moon is bright when the door is opened. Deep in the bamboos and densely packed with insects, there is sometimes a slight coolness that is not the wind.
Appreciation: The whole poem has only four sentences and twenty-eight characters. The poem puts aside the feeling of unbearable heat, and only writes about "chasing the coolness". With a few light strokes, it outlines a picture of chasing the cold on a summer night. The cool pictures show the author's immense love for nature.
"Chasing coolness" means seeking coolness and getting coolness. Compared with "seeking" and "taking", "chasing" can better express the desire for "coolness". The poetic meaning of Du Fu's "Three Poems on Qiang Village" can be seen in the second part of Du Fu's "Recalling the past, I like to pursue the coolness, so I walk around the trees by the pond".
But this poem is unique in its artistic treatment: it puts aside the feeling of unbearable heat, and only writes about "chasing the coolness", using a few light strokes to outline a picture of summer. The picture of chasing the cold at night includes the bright moonlight, the dense shade of trees, the whirling bamboo forest, the melodious chirping of insects, and the figure of the author standing quietly.