First of all, let's understand the background of this poem. Jiangnan is a famous work in Han Yuefu, which depicts the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan water town. Jiangnan refers to the area south of the Yangtze River in the south of China, where the climate is pleasant and the scenery is beautiful, and it is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese nation.
The main content of this poem is to describe the prosperity and beauty of Jiangnan water town. The first sentence "Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan" means that lotus can be picked in Jiangnan. Lotus is an aquatic plant, whose flowers, leaves, stems and roots can be used as medicine, and it is a very valuable plant. And "Lotus" describes the lush appearance of lotus leaves, and Tian Tian means that lotus leaves overlap and flourish like fields.
Next, the phrase "fish playing between lotus leaves" vividly depicts the scene of fish playing between lotus leaves through anthropomorphic techniques. The word "play" here not only shows the freedom and liveliness of fish, but also expresses the poet's love and yearning for the water town in the south of the Yangtze River.
"Fish plays lotus leaf east, fish plays lotus leaf west, fish plays lotus leaf south and fish plays lotus leaf north." These four poems emphasize the vivid scene of fish playing between lotus leaves by repeating sentences. At the same time, the juxtaposition of east, west, south and north also vividly shows the vastness and diversity of Jiangnan water towns.
The style of the whole poem is fresh and lively, full of vitality and vigor. The poet expressed his love for this land through his vivid description of the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River. At the same time, through analogy and empathy, he also successfully created a cheerful and lively atmosphere, so that readers can feel the beauty and charm of Jiangnan water town.
In addition, the language of this poem is concise and easy to understand. It doesn't have too many rhetoric and gorgeous language, but it shows the true face of Jiangnan water town through plain description. This simple and sincere expression makes this poem have strong appeal and vitality.
Generally speaking, the poem Jiangnan shows the beauty and vitality of Jiangnan water town with its vivid description, simple language and cheerful atmosphere. It is not only a masterpiece of Yuefu poetry in Han Dynasty, but also a classic of China literature.