Basic explanation
In the past, this meant that students received a respected education. It is a metaphor for respecting teachers and stressing morality.
tidy
Shi Yang, Biography of the History of the Song Dynasty and Taoism: "One day, I will see Yi, sit still, and not stand with You Zuo." When I felt it, the snow outside the door was a foot deep. "
Approximate antonym
synonym
Respect the teacher and fear his teachings.
antonym
To teach fish to swim
General regulations
Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi were both very learned people in the Song Dynasty. Jinshi Shi Yang, in order to enrich his knowledge, resolutely gave up his high position and wealth, and went to Yingchang, Henan Province to worship Cheng Hao as a teacher, asking for advice modestly. Later, when Cheng Hao died, he was in his forties, but he was determined to study hard and go to Luoyang to learn from Cheng Hao's younger brother Cheng Yi.
So, he and his friend You Zuo went to Cheng's home to visit Cheng Yi, but they met Mr. Cheng who closed his eyes and took a nap. At this time, it began to snow outside. Eager to be a teacher, the two men stood aside respectfully and said nothing. After waiting for a long time, Cheng Yi slowly opened his eyes and saw You Zuo standing in front of him. He was startled and said, "Ah, ah! Are they still there? " At this time, the snow outside has accumulated more than a foot thick, and He Youzuo doesn't look tired and impatient.
2. Which ancient allusion did "Cheng Menxue Pear" come from? What ancient allusions did "Cheng Menxue Pear" come from: Shi Yang, You Zuo and Cheng Yi.
Chengmen Sydney Original Text
Shi Yang is neutral, and the sword in the south will make people happy. Teenagers are smart, can belong to the text, slightly longer, and concentrate on history. Xining nine years, champion. When Cheng Hao and his younger brother Yi are talking with Feng about the unique skills of Confucius and Mencius, only he and Luo's people are teachers. When the official didn't go, he met Ying Chang with the courtesy of a teacher and got along well. When I came back, I looked and said, "I'm going south." When he died four years ago, he heard about it, set up a crying door and told his classmates with a book. So, I saw Cheng Yi Yu Luo, when Gai was forty years old. One day when I see H, I will accidentally sit down, but I can't stand with you on the left. When it feels H, the snow outside is a foot deep. With the increasing importance of virtue, people from all directions are not far from Mr. Kameyama in Wan Li and posthumous title.
3. Chengmen Sydney comes from several ancient allusions. Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi were two great masters of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty. Jinshi Shi Yang, in order to enrich his knowledge, resolutely gave up his high position and wealth, and went to Yingchang, Henan Province to worship Cheng Hao as a teacher, asking for advice modestly. Later, when Cheng Hao died, he went to Luoyang to learn from Cheng Hao's younger brother Cheng Yi. One day, he and his friend You Zuo went to Cheng's house to visit Cheng Yi, but they met Mr. Cheng who was closing his eyes. At this time, it began to snow outside. The two men's desire for the teacher made them stand respectfully and refused to leave. As soon as Cheng opened his eyes, the snow outside had accumulated more than a foot thick, and two people were still standing there.
Standing outside the door on a snowy day, waiting for Cheng Yi (Cheng Yi) to wake up and teach-respect the teacher and emphasize the road.
Dynasty: Song Dynasty
Source:
Biography of Shi Yang in Song Dynasty: "I was forty years old when I met Cheng Yi in Luo. One day when I saw H, I just sat still, and I stood with you on the left. By the time I felt it, the snow outside the door was already a foot deep. "
explain
In the past, this meant that students received a respected education. It is a metaphor for respecting teachers and stressing morality.
4. "Chengmen Sydney" comes from the story of "Chengmen Sydney" quoted by several ancient people. It tells the story of Shi Yang and You Zuo, scholars of the Song Dynasty, asking for advice from Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao.
Cheng, a native of Yichuan, Luoyang, was a famous Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty. Cheng's theory was inherited and developed by Zhu, which is called "Cheng-Zhu School". Shi Yang and Zuo You, who are studying Chengcheng, have great respect. You Yang, two people, originally studied under Cheng Hao. After Cheng Hao's death, both of them were forty years old and had been admitted to Jinshi. However, they had to go to Cheng Yi to continue their studies. The story happened on the day when they first visited Cheng Yi in Songyang Academy.
According to legend, one day, Shi Yang and You Zuo came to Songyang Academy to visit Cheng Yi, and met an old gentleman who closed his eyes and took a nap. Cheng Yi knew that two guests were coming, but he wanted to keep silent and ignored them. Yang Heyou dared not disturb Mr. Wang's rest, but stood in awe and said nothing until he opened his eyes. After waiting for a long time, Cheng Yicai woke up like Luo, met Yang Heyou, and pretended to be surprised and said, "Ah! Ah! Sages have been calling here for a long time! " It means you two are still here. It was a very cold day in winter, and I don't know when it began to snow. There is more than a foot of snow outside the door.
This story is called "Cheng Men Sydney". It was widely circulated among scholars in the Song Dynasty. Later, people often quoted this allusion and this sentence when describing respecting teachers and seeking advice sincerely.
5. Chengmen Sydney's classical Chinese and his translation: Shi Yang is neutral, and Nanjian will entertain people. Teenagers are smart, can belong to the text, slightly longer, and concentrate on history. Xining nine years, champion. At that time, Cheng Hao and his younger brother Yi were talking about Confucius and Mencius with Feng, and only he and Luo scholars were left as teachers. When the official didn't go, he met Ying Chang with the courtesy of a teacher and got along well. When I came back, I looked and said, "I'm going south."
When he died four years ago, he heard about it, set up a crying door and told his classmates with a book. So, I saw Cheng Yi Yu Luo, when Gai was forty years old. When I see you one day, I sit on your left. If I can't stand you, I think the snow outside is a foot deep. With the increasing importance of virtue, people from all directions are not far from Mr. Kameyama in Wan Li and posthumous title. (selected from historical biography)
translate
The word Shi Yang is neutral, and the Expo will be happy. When he was a child, he was extremely clever and good at writing articles. When I was older, I concentrated on learning classics. Song Xining was a scholar in nine years. During the years of Xining and Yuanfeng, Cheng Hao, a native of Henan, and Cheng Yi, his younger brother, taught Confucius and Mencius a fine science (that is, Neo-Confucianism), and scholars in the Yellow River and Luoshui areas rushed to worship him as a teacher. At that time, Shi Yang was being transferred, but he didn't go to his post in order to become a teacher. Later, I worked as a teacher in Yingchang, and teachers and students got along well. When Shi Yang came back, Cheng Hao looked at him and said, "My theory will spread to the south."
Four years later, Cheng Hao died. When Shi Yang heard this, he held a memorial service for Cheng Hao in the dormitory and wrote an obituary to his classmates. Later, he went to Los Angeles to visit Cheng Yi, when Shi Yang was about forty years old. One day when I visited Cheng Yi, Cheng Yi was dozing off, and Shi Yang and his classmate You Zuo stood by all the time. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow outside was already more than a foot deep. Later, Shi Yang's virtue and prestige increased day by day, and people from all directions traveled thousands of miles with him. He called himself Mr. Kameyama.
Extended data:
explain
It used to mean that students are taught by others, but now it means respecting teachers. Metaphor is eager to learn and respect learned old people.
source
From The Biography of Shi Yang in Song Dynasty. Shi Yang is neutral, and the sword in the south will make people happy. Teenagers are smart, can belong to the text, slightly longer, and concentrate on history. Xining nine years, champion. When Cheng Hao and his younger brother Yi are talking with Feng about the unique skills of Confucius and Mencius, only he and Luo's people are teachers. When the official didn't go, he met Ying Chang with the courtesy of a teacher and got along well. When I came back, I looked and said, "I'm going south."
When he died four years ago, he heard about it, set up a crying door and told his classmates with a book. So, I saw Cheng Yi Yu Luo, when Gai was forty years old. One day when I see H, I will accidentally sit down, but I can't stand with you on the left. When it feels H, the snow outside is a foot deep. With the increasing importance of virtue, people from all directions are not far from Mr. Kameyama in Wan Li and posthumous title.
suggestion
There are two kinds of earliest historical materials about "Snow begins at the gate of the city". One is "Two Cheng Quotations Hou Zi Ya Yan": "You and Yang met Yichuan for the first time, and Yichuan sat with his eyes closed. When they were standing, they thought Gu said,' Is the saint still there? It's late. It's over. "And when you go out, the snow outside is one foot deep." One is the Biography of Shi Yang in Song Dynasty: "Shi Yang and You Zuo" meet once a day, but they can't stand with You Zuo when they sit together. When they feel comfortable, the snow outside is a foot deep. "
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Cheng Menxue pear