"A note to a northern friend on a rainy night" Author: Mr. Li Shangyin asked about the uncertain return date, and the rain rose in the autumn pool at night. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night. Note: 1, Bashan: in the north of Nanjiang County, Sichuan Province. 2.* * * Candles in the west window of the cave: cut them together; Cut the wick under the west window. 3. But: Start over. Poetry: You asked me when I would go home, but I haven't set a date yet. It rains heavily in Bashan tonight, and it rains in autumn pool. When will you and I get together again and cut the candle flowers in the west window? Tonight, I will tell you about the autumn rain, my painful feelings. Comment:? This is a lyric poem. The first two sentences of this poem, with questions and answers and descriptions of the immediate environment, illustrate the lonely feelings and deep nostalgia for his wife. The last two sentences imagine the joy of meeting again in the future and compare with the loneliness tonight. The language is simple and affectionate, implicit and meaningful, familiar and memorable. ? According to textual research, this poem was written by the author when he entered the Liu Zhongying Zizhou shogunate of Dongchuan secretariat from July to September in the fifth year of Dazhong (85 1). At this time, Yishan's wife Wang Shi died (Wang Shi died in the summer and autumn of Dazhong five years). So, I thought this poem was for friends in Chang 'an. However, a mountain entered the catalpa curtain, and in the summer and autumn of the fifth year, his wife died. Even if Wang's death comes first and Yishan's poems come last, it is completely possible in the era of traffic jams and poor information. As far as the content of poetry is concerned, if we understand it by "sending it inside", we will feel sad and lingering; Think of it as "north delivery". It's too delicate, too light and too delicate.
Why cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain in the evening, expressing the poet's thoughts for his loved ones.