Tang Poetry:
Representative figure---Li Bai
"The Journey Is Difficult"
Ten thousand cups of gold wine, and precious treasures on a jade plate Thousands of dollars.
I can’t eat when I stop drinking and throw chopsticks. I draw my sword and look around at a loss!
If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang.
I was fishing on the Bixi River in my spare time, and suddenly I was riding a boat and dreaming of the sun.
Traveling is difficult! Traveling is difficult! There were many different roads, but now I am at peace.
There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the cloud sails are hung directly to help the sea.
The poem describes his uncontrollable anger when he encountered difficulties on the political road; but he still hopes that one day he will display his ambitions, showing his optimism and heroic spirit about the future of life. Full of positive romanticism.
Personal feelings: Li Bai is a wild and unruly person. It can be seen from the poem that he has lofty ambitions, especially in the sentence "There will be times when the wind and waves break, and the clouds and sails will rise to the sea." This sentence shows that .
Representative figure---Du Fu
"Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind"
The high autumn wind howled in August and rolled up the triple thatch on my house.
Mao flies across the river and scatters on the outskirts of the river. The taller ones hang on the treetops, while the lower ones drift towards the sinking pond.
A group of children in Nancun deceived me because I was old and weak: I could not bear to face him as a thief, but they openly carried me into the bamboo.
I can’t breathe due to burnt lips and dry mouth! After returning home, I leaned on my staff and sighed. The wind in Russia makes the clouds dark, and the desert turns dark in autumn.
The quilt has been as cold as iron for many years, and the delicate child is lying on it and is cracked inside. There is no drying place for the leakage at the bedside, and the rain is not stopped.
My menstrual flow is disordered and I have little sleep. How can I get wet all night long?
There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, which can shelter the poor people all over the world and make them happy. They are as safe as a mountain even if the wind and rain do not move!
Woohoo! When did you suddenly see this house in front of you? It is enough for my house to be broken down and freeze to death!
The feelings expressed by the author of this poem are basically consistent with the feelings expressed in Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" "Be worried about the world's worries first, and be happy after the world's happiness".
Personal feelings: Du Fu is a great realist poet in the history of Chinese literature. His poems profoundly reflect the social outlook of the Tang Dynasty from its prosperity to its decline. They have rich social content, distinctive colors and colors of the times. Strong political leanings. Therefore, his poems are very practical. This poem expresses the author's noble feelings of concern for the country and the people.
Song lyrics:
Representative figure---Su Shi
"Shui Tiao Ge Tou"
When will the bright moon come? Ask the sky for wine. I don’t know what year it is today in the palace in the sky. I want to ride the wind back home. I'm afraid that the beautiful buildings and jade houses will be too cold at high places. If I dance to clear my shadow, it won't look like I'm in the human world.
Turn to the Zhu Pavilion, where you will find a low-rise house, and the light will make you sleepless. There shouldn't be any hatred, so what's the point of saying goodbye? People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet Chanjuan.
Another very famous song
"Nian Nujiao" (Chibi Nostalgic)
The great river goes eastward, and the waves are gone, and there are romantic figures throughout the ages.
On the west side of the fortress, the humane road is Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms.
Rocks pierced through the sky, stormy waves hit the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up.
The country is picturesque and there are so many heroes at one time!
I think back to Gong Jin’s time, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time and looked majestic and handsome.
Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the boats and oars disappeared into ashes.
My motherland wanders in my mind, I should laugh at my passion, and I will be born early.
Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon.
The previous poem shifts from imagining the loneliness and desolation of heaven to the everlasting love on earth. The latter poem uses the spectacular scenery of the old Red Cliff site and the heroic spirit of the ancients to express the poet's heroic ambitions. Both poems were written when the author was frustrated. The low tone of "life is like a dream" can't help but be heard from time to time, but after all, it can't conceal the high-pitched tone of Su's passionate, philosophical, free and magnificent main chord. .
Personal feelings: Su Shi is a bold poet, and his heroic feelings are revealed in every line of his words. They are all very classic works. Reading his poems is like being there, which makes people feel emotional.
Representative figure---Lu You
"Storm and Storm on November 4th"
Lying stiffly in a deserted village without mourning,
Shangsi is the country's garrison platform.
I lie down at night listening to the wind and rain,
The iron horse glacier falls into my dream.
The author was sixty-eight years old when he wrote this poem. Although he is old and frail and living in the countryside, he still looks forward to doing his best for the country. One late night, it was windy and rainy, and the poet seemed to be fighting fiercely on the battlefield in his sleep. The poem profoundly expresses the author's ambition to regain the country and serve the motherland and the unswerving spirit of "not growing old even when old", and fully expresses the poet's lofty patriotism.
Personal feelings: Lu You is a patriotic poet. He was already old when he wrote this poem, but his heroic feelings of eager to serve the motherland and make contributions can still be seen in the poem.
Hope it helps you~