The Theme of Yue Wumu's "Man Jiang Hong"

I was furious and climbed up against the railing. A Mao Mao rain just stopped. Look up at the vast area and sigh. Strong and fierce, 30 years of meritorious service has now become dust, and there are only clouds and bright moons left in the battle of thousands of miles. Don't waste time, only regret and sadness alone.

Jing's great shame has not been cleared. When will the resentment of officials disappear? I just want to drive my chariot through the enemy camp in Helan Mountain. Hatred, eager to eat the enemy's meat, laugh at the enemy, eager to drink the enemy's blood. I will completely recover the old rivers and mountains from the beginning, and then return to Beijing to report good news to the emperor.

The poem "Man Jiang Hong Anger at the Crown" was written by Yue Fei, a general who resisted gold in the Song Dynasty. The author of this word is indignant at the fact that the Central Plains fell back into enemy lines, lamenting the situation that the previous dynasties abandoned their achievements, and also expressing his desire to continue to work hard and strive for achievements in his prime.

The whole poem is as follows:

Angry hair rushing to the crown, leaning on the fence and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy.

Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.

Extended data:

Creation background

There are different opinions about the creative background of this word. Some scholars think that this word was written around the second year of Shaoxing, Song Gaozong (1 132), while others think that it was written after Yue Fei was promoted to Qingyuan Army in the fourth year of Shaoxing (1 134).

Controversy of works

Since its discovery in the Ming Dynasty, the world has always regarded it as the work of Yue Fei. During the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty (1488- 1505), the eunuch Mai, who was guarding Zhejiang, carved the four Chinese characters "Man Jiang Hong Angers at the Crown" on the tablet of Yuefei Temple in Hangzhou, which was written by Zhao Kuan. Obviously, this word was written by Yue Fei. Yue Ji, compiled by Xu Jie in Ming Dynasty, holds the same view.

People have been convinced of this for hundreds of years. However, since the 1930s, scholars such as Xia and Xu have questioned that Man Jianghong is not Yue Fei. The main reason is that the word "Manjianghong" was not included in Jinwan Compilation and Wang E Genealogy. The word "Manjianghong" written by Zhao Kuan in the fifteenth year of Hongzhi (1502) has never been popular in the world before.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Manjianghong, angry and rushing to the crown