The poems describing the beautiful landscapes are as follows:
1. The flowing water falls three thousand feet, which is suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky. ——Li Bai's "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall"
Appreciation: This poem was written by Li Bai when he visited Mount Lu, and describes the spectacular scene of the Lushan Waterfall. The poet used exaggeration to compare the waterfall to the purple smoke rising from the incense burner and to the Milky Way falling from the sky, vividly showing the waterfall's high distance, elegance, splendor and momentum.
The poet also used the rhetorical techniques of antithesis and parallelism to make the poems more rhythmic and harmonious, and the language concise and powerful. This poem is a famous piece among Li Bai's landscape poems, showing his bold and free style and keen feeling for the beauty of nature.
2. As the sun fades over the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea. ——Wang Zhihuan "Climbing the Stork Tower"
This poem was written by Wang Zhihuan when he climbed to the Stork Tower. It describes his feelings when looking into the distance from a high place. The poet uses simple and lively language to outline a grand picture of mountains and rivers: white clouds and mist surround the mountains, and yellow river water rushes into the sea.
The poet also expressed his yearning for and desire to explore the vast world. He was not satisfied with what he saw in front of him, but wanted to go to a higher level in order to broaden his horizons and see more scenery. This poem has concise language, profound artistic conception and rich philosophy.
3. The spring river tide reaches the sea level, and the bright moon on the sea rises with the tide. ——Zhang Ruoxu's "Moonlight Night on the Spring River"
This poem was written by Zhang Ruoxu in the early Tang Dynasty and describes a scene on the river on a spring night. The poet uses rich metaphors, personification, parallelism and other rhetorical techniques to interweave natural scenery such as spring rivers, bright moons, flower forests, white clouds, swans, fish and dragons with human emotions, forming a romantic and sad picture.
4. A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow in the cold river. ——Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River"?
This poem describes the scenery along the river in winter. The poet uses the technique of duality to contrast the silence and desolation of the river with the lonely boats and fishermen on the river, forming a lonely and deep picture. The poet borrowed the image of Jiang Xue to express his worries about the current situation and his yearning for a secluded life. The poet's language is concise and implicit, leaving readers with a broad space for imagination.