Li Shengbo's Translation of Classical Chinese

1. Classical Chinese translation of Zhu Cao's function word Ji Yun.

Cao sinong (note: the official who learns to manage money and grain. In the Qing dynasty, the head of the household department was also called the sinon. Zhu Xu said: His brothers went to Yangzhou by themselves and passed by their friends' houses. Sitting in a bookstore in midsummer is very refreshing. When I wanted to stay inside at dusk, my friend said, "I am enchanted, but I can't live at night." Cao Qiang is its hometown. Something crawled through the door in the middle of the night, as thin as paper (note: the paper used for entrainment is extremely thin. In the past, candidates brought written materials or books copied in advance into the examination room privately, which was called entrainment. After entering the room, he started out as a human figure, but he was a woman. Cao Shu is not afraid of sudden, I put on my hair and stick out my tongue like a ghost. The grass said, "It's still a little messy; Or the tongue, just a little longer, what are you afraid of? " Suddenly picked the first position on the case. Cao Cao smiled and said, "Don't be afraid of a Song, and there is no leader! "Ghost skills is poor, suddenly disappeared. I stayed at home again, and in the middle of the night, the gap in the door crawled again. As soon as he showed his head, he said, "Disappointed again? "I can't even get in.

Farmer Cao said: His brother passed a friend's house on his way from Shexian to Yangzhou. At this time, it is midsummer. The brother stopped to sit in a friend's bookstore and found the room very comfortable and cool. When I wanted to live here at night, my friend said, "There are ghosts here, so I can't live here at night." The man didn't care, but insisted on staying. It was late at night, and something slowly came in through the door, as thin as paper. After entering the room, it unfolded into human form, and it turned out to be a woman. Brother Cao is not afraid at all. The woman suddenly let loose her hair and spit out a long tongue, becoming like a foodie. Cao smiled and said: "The hair is the same, but it is a bit messy; Same tongue, just a little longer. What is there to be afraid of? " The ghost suddenly took off his head and put it on the table. Cao smiled and said, "I'm not even afraid of my head, let alone something without a head!" " "Ghost tricks run out, and then disappear. Cao came back from Yangzhou and lived here again. It was late at night and something crawled under the door. As soon as his head was exposed, Cao scolded, "Is that bad luck again? "The ghost didn't go in.

2. Ming Shi Kong Jinchuan translated classical Chinese into Ming Shi? On Kong Jinchuan's Translation

original text

Kong Jin is from Yang Shan. My father died young, and my mother Xie Jia died in March, giving birth to gold. Mother forced Jia to marry and threw herself into the river. Jinchang, he sued the government many times and was invincible. It is said that bribery wants to kill gold, and gold begging for food is out of reach. Go back to the grave and cry day and night. The villagers were in charge of state affairs, but Zhang, the magistrate, kept his promise and made a difference. It was really a big deal. Keep your promise for a few days, and you'll be free. Jin Fu complained endlessly, and he was torn to pieces. I have caressed the old Jane, but I still sit and talk, and I have died in prison. Jin also has filial piety. When his father is ill, drinking his stock as soup can cure the disease in advance. Compared with the pawn, Lu's tomb was destroyed. Forty-three years in Wanli, father and son got along.

Reference translation

Kong Jin is from Shanyang County. My father died early, and my mother Xie gave birth to Kong Jin three months after his father died. Later, Kong Jin's mother was forced to get married by Du Yan, a big businessman, and threw herself into the river and died. When Kong Jin grew up, he sued officials many times, but he failed to make amends. Du Yan (bribing officials) wanted to kill Kong Jin, so Kong Jin fled to Beijing to beg all the way, beating gongs and drums to tell his grievances, but they failed to reach the holy place, and the grievances were rehabilitated. (Kong Jin) Go back to his father's grave and cry day and night. Fellow countryman Liu Qing and others (for Kong Jin) stated their grievances to the magistrate, and the magistrate Zhang Shouyue was very surprised at this matter. He called Kong Jinli and the officials in charge of marriage (to verify the facts) and sentenced Du Yan to death according to the facts. Shortly after Zhang Shouyue's death, Du Yan was exempted from punishment. Kong Jin cried again and was scolded to pieces. Soon after, the governor sorted out and reviewed the accumulated files and still sentenced Du Yan to death. Du Yan finally died in prison. Gong Yoo's son Kong Liang also has filial piety. When (his) father was ill, (he) cut off the meat from his thigh and made it into broth for him to drink. (Father) recovered quickly. After (father's) death, he built a tomb next to his father's grave, and the body was destroyed because of excessive grief. In the forty-three years of Wanli, the father and son were commended by the court together.

To annotate ...

(1) Abortion: Abortion. Refers to the situation of the birth of a child after the death of his father. (2) Preposition, passive. (3) Jia: Businessman. (4) forced marriage: forced marriage. (5) Litigation against the official: suing the official. (6) begging: begging; Begging for food (7) walk: run; Escape (8) Under the Quexia: Under the Palace Quexia. Refers to the court where the emperor lived. This refers to the capital. (9) Knocking on Deng Wengu: Knocking on Deng Wengu. Deng Wengu: In order to show that he listened to the remonstrance or grievances of his subjects, the ancient emperors hung drums outside the court so that his subjects could beat them and smell them, which was called Deng Wengu. (10) Complain grievances: tell grievances. (1 1) Delta: We can reach Shengting. (12 tomb: cemetery; Graveyard. Cry, cry. (14) villagers: villagers. Roommate; Hometown (15) Lu people: people who are both Lu people and are related by blood. Lu Hezu was an ancient resident organizational unit. As recorded, the party organizations in six townships are divided into six levels: Bi, Lv, Zu, Party, Zhou and Xiang, and the neighborhood organizations of six years old are divided into six levels: Neighborhood, Li, Zhou, Bi, County and Year. (16) media surname: official name. In charge of marriage. Zhou Li, Local Officials and the Media Family: "The media family is in charge of everyone's judgment. All men and women who become famous after becoming famous are celebrities. Let men get married at the age of 30 and women get married at the age of 20. " (17) Reality: According to the facts. (18) Sit: conviction. (19) Darby: refers to the death penalty. (20) A few days: Soon. (2 1) Origin: yinyuá n. This means climbing up, climbing up, and later it means climbing up on powerful people and buttering them up. (22) Exemption: refers to the exemption from sin. (23) Complaining: crying. (24) Constantly: Not only that. Don't stop; Uninterrupted (25) being beaten: being scolded. It is: suffering. Ba: One kind of punishment is beating with a mallet. (26) Already: Soon; We'll talk about it later. (27) fu: refers to the governor. (28) It is logical: organize and review. (29) Old Jane: Old case. This refers to the case files left over. (30) so far: finally; Finally. (3 1) Co., Ltd.: sound bank and G incarnation. Cut the thigh. Cutting stocks and waiting for relatives, ancient times thought filial piety; Sacrifice by reducing shares is a sign of reverence. (32) make soup: make broth. (33) Spin: Soon; Soon. (34) treatment: treatment. (35) than: wait until. (36) Land Tomb: After the death of parents or teachers, the ancients built straw houses next to the tomb to protect the tomb during the mourning period, which is called land tomb. (37) bereavement: refers to the excessive grief of relatives and the destruction of bodies. Later, he often made mourning speeches. (38) Jing: commendation.

note:

Please refer to the dictionary search network for the relevant contents of the notes.

3. Classical Chinese translation of Biography of Sang Mi and the original answer:

Sang Yi was born in Qiu Yong, Kaifeng. If you don't win, you will go to Ruying, get a few hectares of wasteland in Longcheng, and then retire and plough it. The murderer is at the age of, and there are many thieves in the counties next to him. Bering: "I hope to find traitors in communication." As a result, I called the teenager in the school and he warned: "Don't steal! I am here, I don't want you! " All teenagers promise. The old father and son in the village take off their clothes at night before they die. Father Li was afraid that he had no son and dared not sue the county. His body is naked and cannot be buried. I'm sorry to hear that, but I doubt that the young king was born. Go into their house at night, explore their house, and don't let them feel anything. When I met him tomorrow, I asked him, "I am not a thief, but I am not evil enough to steal the bodies of my father and son." Teenagers are sexually active, that is, they are bound by pushers. Awarded to Commander Tancheng. Among the saints, the commander Mianchi was moved by it. Years old, changed to Yong' an county inspection. The official said, "The money is with me, and I will serve you in the cabinet." . He said: "It is not my wish to get an official by bribing. I am poor and have no money! Yes, it is solid. " Officials are angry. I don't know much about books, but what I do is reasonable, and there are many such things.

Translation:

Sang Yi is from Qiu Yong, Kaifeng. I failed to pass the exam twice, left home to study in Ruying area, got several hectares of wasteland in Longcheng, and tried my best to cultivate after I came back. The years are bad, and there are many thieves in the counties next to your camp. Sang Zhou said to the county magistrate, "I am willing to visit those lawless people." So he summoned the country teenagers and warned them: "Don't steal! I am here, don't you (steal)! " The teenagers all agreed. There is an old man in the village whose son died before he was buried. The thief stole his clothes at night. The old man was afraid that he had no other children and dared not sue. He is holding his son's body and can't be buried. After hearing this, Sang Yi sympathized with him, but suspected that it was a teenager named Wang. Sneak into his house at night and explore his box without Wang Sheng finding out. I met him the next day and asked, "You promised not to steal, and now you are stealing the corpse clothes of the old people in the village, aren't you?" Wang Sheng got a fright, so he pushed Wang Sheng to the ground and tied him up. (Sang Zhou) was later named as the governor of Tancheng. During his heyday, he served as a county commandant in Mianchi County. For more than a year, he was appointed as an inspector in Yong 'an County. Schumacher said to him, "Give me money and I will give you a cabinet position." Sang Zhou said, "It's not from my heart to get an official by bribery, not to mention that I am poor and have no money. Even if there is, you can't do that. " Secret history is very angry. Sang Yi's knowledge is not deep, but his actions are reasonable, and most of his deeds are like this.

(Sang Yi) When I first lived in Qiu Yong, I was caught in a flood and had to ship two meters of grain. Find those who fled the flood, they gave up food and sent it to people by ship. Seeing that the people are in a bad year, they will gather in the village to support them until there is no food to eat. Sang Zhou is good at making swords and iron slips. His strength can reach several people and he is resourceful. I often show timidity when meeting people, as if my strength is not enough. He is neither arrogant nor impetuous, but also pays great attention to self-cultivation in dignity, and his words seem insincere. I met him suddenly, but I didn't know he was vigorous and brave. Ouyang Xiu of Luling said: "Everyone has courage, but too few people can really use it. Like Sang Mi, he is a brave man. It may be his nature that he can do it without deep knowledge. I am always willing to give biographies, especially Sima Qian, who is good at biographies. But his works are all extraordinary heroes, who like reading and want to learn his methods. It is strange that there are too few people who make history like Sima Qian now! Therefore, I suspect that Sima Qian is just vigorous in writing and good at rendering narration, but the ancients may not be so. Knowing the story of Sang Zhou, I realized that ancient people also had such a situation. Sima Qian's book didn't lie. I know there are people today, but I don't know all of them. "

4. Dong Wenbing's Translation of Classical Chinese Biography Dong Wenbing's name is Yan Ming, the eldest son of Dong Jun. When his father died, Dong Wenbing was only 16 years old. He took several younger brothers to serve his mother Li Furen. Mrs. Ji is virtuous, strict in managing the family and good in teaching children. Dong Wenbing regards his mother as her husband. He is clever and good at memorizing and reciting. When he was young, he was like an adult. In the last year of B, he took over Gaocheng county magistrate by virtue of his father's position. Colleagues in the government are all from his father's time. They despise Dong Wenbing's youth, and even small officials are not afraid of him. Dong Wenbing listened to judgment and established his prestige with kindness. Soon, all the people in his column are willing to work under him. When the little official took the document for him to sign, he didn't dare to look up at him. Everyone inside admires him. The county is very poor, suffering from drought and locust plague, but the taxes are increasing day by day, and the people are struggling. Dong Wenbing used thousands of stones and millet at home to pay taxes on his behalf, and the government was able to let people go. The original county magistrate borrowed money from the people to collect military supplies, and the interest charged by the loan company doubled year by year, and the government returned the people with silkworms and wheat. Dong Wenbing said: "The people are very poor. As a county magistrate, I can't bear to see such a thing. I should pay the price for the people. " So he returned his land to the lender at a fixed price, registered the idle land in the county and let the poor cultivate it. So the diaspora gradually came back, and after a few years, the people were relatively rich. At first, the imperial court counted the population, and ordered that anyone who dared to conceal the truth would be executed and his property confiscated. Dong Wenbing let people live together, and the number of households decreased. Many people in the county government think this is inappropriate. Dong Wenbing said: "I am willing to convict the people." Some ordinary people are unwilling to do so. Dong Wenbing said, "They will thank me in the future." As a result, the tax revenue has been greatly reduced, and the people have become rich and have savings. If there are complaints from neighboring counties that can't be done, write to Dong Wenbing and ask him to make a ruling. Dong Wenbing once received a superior official, and people from neighboring counties gathered there to watch and said, "Dong County magistrate looks like a person, too. Why is he so decisive? " At that time, the government kept searching for the people's fat and paste, and Dong Wenbing refused to implement the official document. Some people speak ill of him to the state government, and some people in the state government want to slander and frame him. Dong Wenbing said: "I can't finally deprive the people of their personal interests." So he abandoned his official position and left.

If you have any questions, please ask me .. If you are satisfied, please adopt them by the way ~

5. Wang Jizhou, the translator of the classical Chinese "Wang", was already able to write articles at the age of seven or eight. He didn't know Bi Wenjian until he became a national official.

Asked about his family affairs, knowing that Wang Yuanfu made a living by grinding flour, he asked him to write poems in the name of grinding poems. Yuan Zhi said without thinking, "As long as your heart is upright, don't worry about being unknown for a while.

If someone lends you a little help, it's time for you to turn around. Wen Jian was very surprised, so he stayed at school for a lecture. One day, the satrap wrote a poem (couplet) at the banquet: "A parrot can argue like a phoenix", and none of the guests present could match it. Wen Jian wrote this poem on the screen, and Yuan Zhi wrote a couplet below: "Although spiders are not as clever as silkworms."

Wen Jian sighed after reading it, saying that he is really a talented person who can run the country and keep it safe! So he gave Wang a coat and called him a little friend.

6. Lu Dazhong's translation of classical Chinese-Gresky translated it paragraph by paragraph for reference.

Deng Di used to be the viceroy of Huayin and Jincheng. Hanjiang Xuanshan, a great cause for Yongxing Road.

Change the secretary to Cheng, and check the words of Privy Council officials and armory in detail. Make the article righteous and strict, and make it interesting.

Da Zhongyan said, "dispatch troops told the public that the country used Japan to defeat it, and the Han Dynasty settled the land, and the Tang government was good at law." Archers are close to the field, brave and close to the government. Choose one, and you can help. "

Appoint a military judge to sign the book. Translation: Lu Dazhong entered Bo.

Imperial examination Jinshi, Ren Hua Yin Wei, Jin Cheng Ling. When Han Jiang declared Shaanxi, he took Lu Dazhong as an example and led Yongxing Road Volunteers.

Later, he became Secretary Cheng, examining Privy Council officials and people in the back room. Let Lu Dazhong analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the volunteers.

Lu Dazhong said: "There are too many national soldiers, and the national finances are getting more and more difficult; The system of stationing farmland in Han dynasty and the system of government troops in Tang dynasty are both good methods. At present, the archers' army system is close to the system of reclaiming farmland, and the volunteer army system is close to the system of officers and men. Choosing a good way to use it can save huge expenses. "

Lu Dazhong was appointed as the judge of the national army. When he arrived in Xining, Wang Anshi suggested sending envoys from all walks of life to set up border ditches, and Dazhong and Fan Li were ordered to say goodbye.

Loyal to Chen, I can't agree, thinking that if foreign countries care, if they don't agree, they will cause trouble. No delivery.

To make Angela Liu make Qidan, discuss the generation of the north, will be defeated by his father. From beginning to end, I know the birth of the country.

The Khitan sent Xiao Su and Liang Ying to the next generation, but according to the chairman, Dazhong had an argument with them and moved to the north of the Great Wall. In the west, go to the cabinet door to make an ambassador and know the state.

Great loyalty and simplicity, ingenuity, all discussions, repeated reasoning, simplicity and ingenuity. Little Xi has been asked to come to the north, and God demands rule and great loyalty and sincere discussion, which will be what he demands.

Zhong Da said, "He sent a special envoy, which is 500 miles from the land. What if Wang Weiying came to ask Guan Nan? " Zongshen said, "What are you talking about?" He said to him, "Your Majesty, since he takes Mandarin as an exception, I'm afraid he can't get up gradually."

Chen said, "I hope your majesty will consider the words of righteousness and take the country's big plan into consideration." If you are in power, you can't take it away, and you can't decide whether to discuss death. If you stop repaying the company, you will eventually lose your loyalty.

Later, it was bounded by the watershed. During the Ningnian period, Wang Anshi suggested sending envoys to the states to rebuild the boundaries of his government. Both Lu Dazhong and Fan Yu were appointed as envoys, and both refused to travel.

Lv Dazhong wrote to state five reasons for his opposition, arguing that if he cares about other countries and makes good use of credit improperly, it will inevitably lead to disaster. The court relieved him of his post and did not send him.

He was also ordered to go to Khitan with Angela Liu to discuss the northern region, which coincided with his father's death (no mission). Later, it was reused and appointed as the state representative.

Xiao Su and Liang Ying, the Khitan envoys, pitched tents in Daizhou, but wanted to occupy the main position. Lu Dazhong and others were in a hurry, so they moved their headquarters to the north of the Great Wall. After Lu Dazhong, he was appointed as the envoy to the West and the magistrate of Shizhou.

Lu Dazhong met with Xiao Su and Liang Ying many times. Every time he talks, he often convinces people by reasoning, making Xiao Su and Liang Ying give in a little. Later, the Khitan sent Xiao Xi to demand the cession of the northern region (to them), and Emperor Zongshen called the ruling ministers to discuss the matter with Lu Dazhong and Angela Liu, intending to agree to their demands.

Lu Dazhong said, "If you send envoys, you will be given 500 Li of land. How about sending Wei Wang Yingbi to discuss Nanguan? " Zongshen said, "What are you talking about?" Lu Dazhong replied, "Although your Majesty doesn't agree with me, I'm still worried that I can't open my mouth."

Angela Liu said: "Lu Dazhong's words are in line with the grand plan of stabilizing the country. I hope your majesty will carefully consider his words. " Knowing that their views could not be changed, the ruling minister dismissed Angela Liu and sent him back to the Third Division. Lu Dazhong also ended his mourning.

In the end, the two countries took the watershed as the boundary. Yuan Fengzhong, a transfer judge in Hebei, said: "The ancients managed their finances and regarded the world as a family.

The house of the imperial court, the brother of the outside planner, has different residences, but it is rich and rich. Now the company only knows the name cashier, but the shortcomings are more than enough, so in fact it has never been told.

Therefore, if there is surplus, take it, and if there is shortage, it will be a catastrophe. "Making money to support the people is twelve things.

Transferred to Huaixi prison. When the river is determined, the locust is a disaster, loyalty is right, and it is extremely discussed and returned to the old official.

During the Yuanfeng period, Lu Dazhong was a transfer judge for Hebei, saying, "In ancient times, there was financial management, and there was a family in the world. The imperial court is like a home, and all the places managed outside are like brothers. Although their positions are different, there is no difference in finance.

At present, the competent department only knows the nominal name of expenditure and income, but does not tell the emperor the truth. Therefore, it is indeed a great hidden danger to collect from places where there is excess, but not to make up for it where there is deficiency. "

So Shangshu stated twelve things to make money and support the people. Was transferred to Huaixi prison.

At that time, another locust plague occurred on the Yellow River levee. Lu Dazhong entered the DPRK to answer Wang's questions and discuss the disaster situation in detail. The emperor issued a letter to restore his official position. At the beginning of Yuan You, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, including Langzhong and Shaanxi, dispatched deputy envoys to learn about Shaanxi, so as to learn about Qin Zhou through Long Ting and make preparations for entering the Bowen Museum.

Since Xia people committed a crime in Lin Fu and he got a gift at the age of 20. If they want to send a special envoy to apologize, God will allow it. Great advice: "Xia people are strong, vertical, and obedient when they are sleepy. Today, they are really afraid of the Crusades.

It is wise to order the border minister to comment on the reason for his coming. If he only asks, he will have a glimpse of me. In Yuan You's early years, Lv Dazhong successively served as a doctor in the Ministry of Industry, a transshipment ambassador in Shaanxi and a magistrate in Shaanxi. He was appointed as the magistrate of Qinzhou in the capacity of Zhilong Tuge, and was promoted to the system of Bao Wenge serving the middle school.

Since the Xixia people invaded Fu Lin and celebrated, the Song Dynasty stopped giving Xixia New Year's money, and Xixia intended to send an legatee to apologize (requesting to restore the New Year's money), and Emperor Zongshen was ready to promise him. Lu Dazhong said: "Xixia people are indulgent when they are strong, and obedient when they are weak. Now they seem obedient, but in fact they are afraid of crusade.

Border officials should be ordered to blame them for coming. If they want it, we will agree, and Xixia people will see through our reality. "When the county people millet, hao home for manipulation.

Zhong Da selected his current staff from Dan and entered the warehouse. Although he was promoted, he was also affected. People are happy, vying for the shipment of millet in the warehouse, leaving with negative money, and getting more than one million welcome.

At that time, the county government bought the grain of Bai surname, and the rich family took the opportunity to control the manipulation (selfish). Lv Dazhong chose his colleagues to go to the official warehouse with him early in the morning (to buy grain), even if there is only one bucket and one liter, it will not hinder the grain collection.

The people were overjoyed and rushed to transport the grain to the official warehouse (for sale) and took the money to leave. Most.

7. Bao Jun's translation of classical Chinese:

Once upon a time, a man set a rope net to catch a roe, and he caught a roe. The owner didn't notice, and a passer-by stole it away. (Passers-by) I feel embarrassed to think about it, so I put the salted fish with me in the net and left. When the original owner came back, he was surprised to see the salted fish in the rope net there. He thought it was sacred and dared not take it back.

The villagers built a temple here called Baojun. Later, many people believed in the patron of this temple. The sick man recovered unexpectedly after asking for god's protection, what's more, this god is particularly clever.

Seven or eight years later, the man who put salted fish in the net passed by the temple and asked what was going on. The villagers told him truthfully. The owner of the salted fish said, "This is my salted fish! Good god! " So the matter was settled.

Original text:

People used to set traps to catch fish eggs, but they didn't feel it. A pedestrian stole it, but he was heartless and left with abalone in his pocket. When our host came, he got abalone in the pond. He thought he was a god and dared not return. So he built a house and a temple, and named it Baojun. Those who serve too much, get sick or recover occasionally in the future will be called God. 1978, the owner of abalone went to the bottom of the temple and asked him why. Nye said, "This is my abalone. Why is there a God? " So it is a rest.

Jū: a net for catching rabbits, generally referring to a net for catching wild animals; Get without feeling: get without finding. Strange: blame ... flexible use of parts of speech and adjectives as verbs.

From: Song Liyun, Hu Meng, Xu Xuan, etc.

Extended data

Moral:

Everything should be carefully thought out, calmly analyzed, investigated and asked, and don't follow suit, believe in unscientific things and make jokes. Actively explore the truth; Dare to question.

The author's achievements:

Liu Yun, one of the representatives of Bai Juyi, followed the poetic style of the middle and late Tang Dynasty and imitated Bai Juyi's poetic style.

Li Yun's family collected many stories of Han and Tang Dynasties and compiled them into 200 volumes of Kaibao Yi Tong. Emperor Taizong acceded to the throne, added assistant minister of the Ministry, and participated in the compilation of books such as Records of the Emperor Taizu. Taiping rejuvenating the country for eight years (983), participated in politics and studied national history. I have worked in Sanguan for more than a lifetime, and I am familiar with the books and literature anecdotes in the museum.

Open a learning library to extend the bachelor's degree, so that you don't have to see your master reading, but get off the horse and study directly. I live in a garden villa, and the library grave is surrounded by books, calling friends and friends, and being entertained by famous Confucianism.

He also participated in the compilation of the History of the Old Five Dynasties, with 50 volumes of collected works, which have now been lost. There are two volumes in the whole song dynasty, and there are poems in the whole song dynasty There are 1 poems in the whole Tang Dynasty, 2 poems in the whole Tang Dynasty and 1 poems in the whole Tang Dynasty.

8. Notes on the translation of Li Shaoweng's biography of classical Chinese: [1] yu zhang: county, county name, and its seat is Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province.

[2] Hanchuan and Yingcheng: county names, both of which belong to present-day Hubei Province. Both are counties adjacent to Jingling.

[3] Yan Yan: Yi Yin Xi è, meaning "blasphemy". Awkward words are light words.

[4] Wind vertigo: dizziness caused by exogenous cold. Pass "Jue".

Corpse syncope refers to sudden syncope, unconsciousness and chills in limbs. [5] a dagger: the sound of a dagger is bǐ, a spoon, and a small spoon.

A spoonful, here refers to a spoonful of medicine. [6] Guido: It is usually called "fesr".

In ancient times, measuring instruments also referred to drugs. [7] Maharaja: a friend of Zhong Xing, a native of Jingshan (now Hubei).

Jingshan is also adjacent to Jingling. [8] Forced removal by age: at the end of one year.

[9] Wen said with a handful of glutinous rice Weng: Zan, this refers to the floorboard of dry rice. Mash lóo, wine.

Pay-as-you-go Xi m: ng, free of charge. [10] remnants of Mo Chi: the sound is shěn, juice.

Mo Chi's remnant refers to casual pen and ink. [1 1]β: the incarnation of sound x, grain, grain.

[12] This refers to an epidemic.

In the following, "epidemic ghosts catch people in the daytime" refers to ordinary people who died of epidemic diseases. [13] Yiyang geisha: a singer who sings Yiyang dialect.

Yiyang, the county name, belongs to Jiangxi now, and is the birthplace of Yiyang Opera in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. [14] The famous doctor in the Warring States period was also called Zheng people in Bohai County because he resembled the famous doctor in Huangdi Neijing.

When he entered Qin, the doctor of Qin, Li Yi (X: and), knew that his medical skill was not as good as his own, and sent someone to kill him. [15] Witness the existence of Tao: When you touch it, you will know where the Tao is.

9. Translation of Wang Shouyi Classical Chinese Wang Shouyi

In the early years of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty, there was a common man named Wang Shouyi who claimed to be from Zhong Nanshan. He often sells medicine with a big pot on his back. If someone asks him to buy medicine, he will surely get seriously ill and die. If he rushes to a person who is not sick and gives him medicine, the person will be seriously ill in ten days. There was a man named Liu Xin who lived in Luoyang for generations. His family is rich, but there is only one son. When my son came of age, he suddenly had a piece of meat on his forehead. Many times people were treated, but the meat could not be removed. I heard that there was such a Wang Shouyi, so he went to the door to pray himself. When he got home, he called his son out to show him. Wang Shouyi lit incense first, asked people to put wine, food and preserved fruit on it, just like a memorial ceremony, and then took out a pill from the medicine jar. Chew it with your mouth and spread it on the meat, which is also called a wine and meat feast. Soon, the meat was broken and a small snake was exposed and fell to the ground. It is about five inches long and colorful, and gradually grows to about ten feet long. Wang Shouyi drank all the wine at the party and shouted at the snake. The snake jumped into the air, only to see clouds and dew around, and the sky was dark. Wang Shouyi flew away happily on a snake, and I don't know where the left belly is. After dinner, he always likes to hold his belly and say, "The general doesn't accept the general, and the general doesn't accept the general." One day, he was in a good mood, not a little better, so he asked the people around him in the tone of Su Dongpo, "Do you know what's in my stomach?" As soon as this question came out, it was lively. Some people say that they are full of articles, some people say that they are full of knowledge, some people say that there are 100,000 armored soldiers in their bellies, and some people say that they have everything in their bellies. In short, I'm afraid it won't be loud enough. But somehow, Zuo was struggling this time, indifferent to those compliments, and his head shook and shook. A small camp officer under the account used to be a cowherd in his hometown. With simple intuition, he said loudly, "The general's stomach is full of horseshoes." Zuo Tang Zong jumped up patting the table and praised him for being so right. The child was promoted because of a punctual remark. Hunan dialect says that the grass eaten by cattle is called "horse tripping tendon" Zuo was born in the ancient calendar year. He belongs to the monkey, but his favorite is the cow. He likes that cows can travel long distances with heavy loads, so he does not hesitate to pretend to be an Altair. This is no joke. He specially chiseled a big pool in the back garden, and there was a stone man on each pillar, which looked like a cowherd and a weaver girl. In addition, he carved a lifelike Shi Niu and put it aside.