Question 1:(5 points) The first three sentences show Xun Mei's persistence and difficulties through the passage of time (2 points), the constant transformation of space (2 points) and the description of details (1 point). Before and after winter is the interval of time, southwest, northwest, tree head and tree bottom are the transformation of space, and two frosts are the description of details.
Question 1:6) "Meet with a Smile" uses metaphor (or personification) to write plum blossom as a woman with elegant white clothes, expressing the joy of finally finding plum blossom (3 points). "Wine wakes up a cold dream, and a flute hurts the spring and heartbroken" adopts double (or exaggerated) rhetoric, which shows the extreme loneliness and loss after returning to reality from drunkenness (3 points).
Question 1: This question examines the generalization ability.
1 Question: This question examines the test center of "Appreciation of Expression Skills of Literary Works", with the ability level of D, focusing on the ability of "appreciation and evaluation". From low to high, "expression skills" can be divided into four levels of understanding (word-sentence-paragraph-chapter), namely rhetoric (metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, metonymy, etc.). ), expression (narrative, explanation, description, lyric, discussion, mainly description and lyric in poetry), performance (contrast, contrast, symbol, comparison, etc. ) and layout.