Huanghuang Jingchu Yin·Journey to Mount Lu·Yanshui Pavilion·Mountain water color and twilight cage smoke
Zhou Yu’s naval commander station is located in Xingzi County, beside Poyang Lake, as a granite It is a seven-meter-high stone platform with a double-story pavilion. It is said that Zhou Yu ordered the general station to be on a small island in Gantang Lake in the south of Jiujiang City. It was originally a mound. When Bai Juyi was the Sima of Jiangzhou, he looked at the lakes and mountains here and built a pavilion on it. Because there is a sentence in "Pipa Xing" that "the vast river is soaked in the moon when we say goodbye", it was later named "Moon-Dipping Pavilion". Zhou Dunyi, a Neo-Confucian scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty, built another pavilion here, taking the artistic conception of "the color of the water on the top of the mountain and the smoke in the dusk" and named it Yanshui Pavilion. The existing Yanshui Pavilion was built by monk Guhuai in the late Qing Dynasty. After 1949, after several repairs, there are now buildings on the island such as the Boat Hall, Chunyang Hall, Cuizhao Pavilion, Wuxian Pavilion, Banquet Hall, Jingbo Tower, Jinyue Pavilion, and a Jiuqu Bridge connected to the city street. In 1986, the "Dianjiang Terrace" was built in front of the pavilion.
There is Li Gong Dike on this lake, which was built on the initiative of Li Bo during the Tang Dynasty when he was the governor of Jiangzhou. It is two miles long. Wang Gengyan wrote a poem: "The long embankment is connected to Pingwu, and there are thousands of green willows on the other side. But it's strange that Bai Sima was so sentimental that the South Lake did not build the West Lake."
The Yanshui Pavilion is picturesque and was discovered in the early Qing Dynasty. The second poem of Shen Xing's "Two Poems of Sitting in the Yanshui Pavilion and Looking at Lushan Mountain in Early Summer" says:
The source of the ancient poem "The water on the top of the mountain is filled with smoke at dusk": It is clearly written in the picture, and the reflection seems to be the same above and below. Suddenly half of the mountain was lost in the water, and the waves rippled and the sun was high in the wind.