The original text and appreciation of the ancient poem "The Sapphire Case"

The Sapphire Case

Dang Huaiying

Red Sha Green? Spring Breeze Cake, come to Yunling while taking advantage of Meiyi.

The purple osmanthus rock is empty and the Qiong Dou is cold.

The beautiful woman hates her, easily separated, and the shadows of the twin lanterns are misty.

A cup of moon dew awakens the soul, and also sends clear songs to cheer up.

Drink and say goodbye forever.

I will wash my hands with you, and feel the heat all over my chest. Don’t be in a cold environment.

Appreciation of Dang Huaiying’s Ci Poems

In his poems, there are more poems about people and things, and the poems about objects are mostly composed of beautiful things such as willows and lotuses. This word is an ode to a certain word, using the tea cake and tasting it as a clue. Through its shape and effect, it can be associated with the process of admiring the moon. It is cleverly conceived and suddenly brings new ideas.

The three sentences "Red Sha Green?" in the previous film describe the packaging and transportation of tea cakes. "Hongsha" refers to the tea wrapped in red sand paper, and "green" refers to the tea wrapped in cattails. One red and one green, the aroma is alluring and makes people salivate. "Come to Yunling while taking advantage of Meiyi" describes the difficulty of transportation, crossing thousands of mountains and ridges, eating and sleeping in the open air, making people understand that tea is hard to come by. The last four sentences of "Zi Gui". "Purple Gui" refers to the myth of Qiongdou Cave, where immortals live and eat in the purple forest. "Easy to divide and break" contains an anecdote about tea at that time. During the Northern Song Dynasty, tea and cakes were rare and hard to find. Occasionally, the royal family could only give one cake to Zhongshu and the Privy Council, and divide it among four people (according to Ouyang Xiu's "Guitian Lu") ). The author associates the broken cakes with the story of reunion after the broken mirror, so that the "broken" tea cake also symbolizes the mirror in the heart of Ming Jia, who hopes to be reunited. Precious tea cakes and hard-to-round mirrors overlap and merge into one.

The next part is about tea tasting and thoughts. The two sentences "Yi Ou" describe the effect of drinking tea. After drinking it, you will be refreshed and refreshed, your mind and soul will be clear, and the accompaniment of Qingqing songs will make you feel relaxed and content. "Drink and say goodbye tonight and forever." In this quiet night, when the moon is bright and the flowers are blooming, let us drink happily and don't let this night be wasted. The last three sentences describe your feelings after drinking tea. The joy of drinking tea is not only to escape the heat, but also to make people transcend the world and reach the "alpine cold" state. Su Shi once said, "I am only afraid of the beautiful buildings and jade buildings, but the high places will be too cold" to illustrate the pleasure brought by drinking tea. Appreciating the moon in front of flowers and sipping tea under the moon are so perfectly unified that one can marvel at the beauty of tea.

Pay great attention to the word selection of this word. The red sand and green trees complement each other brilliantly, revealing the profound meaning at once, and the clear moon dew and clear singing show the artistry even more. The writing can be done freely without any fuss, and the words reach the intended meaning. Zhou Yi commented on the story: "With the beautiful pen of pine trees, it expresses the refreshing energy and relies on the sound of family essence." In addition, the poet is good at using double associations to make admiring the moon and sipping tea blend together. The dispensing of tea cakes is connected with the roundness and imperfection of the mirror, which makes one feel the separation and resentment of the beautiful lady. The effect of drinking tea is related to the high and cold moon, which brings out the literati's mood for poetry. Rich in imagination and powerful in writing, it is worthy of being a masterpiece among poetry chants.