Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong" (two songs)

Yue Fei

Man Jiang Hong

Angry hair rushing to the crown, leaning on the fence and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy.

Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.

Modern translation

Leaning against the railing, I couldn't help being furious. A misty autumn rain has just stopped.

Looking from afar, the sky is whistling, and thousands of thoughts are rushing fiercely.

Struggle for the motherland, 30 years of fame, should be regarded as dust;

To deal with the enemy, the journey is eight thousand miles, so why are you afraid of Dai Yue?

Don't waste your youth casually, and you will feel sad when your hair turns white!

I haven't cleared up the national humiliation in Jingkang period; When will the revenge and hatred of the courtiers be extinguished?

Drive an expedition chariot and crush Helan Mountain! Top gun, if you are hungry, you can enjoy the meat of the enemy to your heart's content;

Laughing and laughing, drinking enemy blood when thirsty.

Looking forward to this day, let's clean up the old mountains and rivers from scratch.

Give victory to the motherland!

To annotate ...

(1) This song is also called Nian Liang You and Shang Chun Qu. The style is gloomy and passionate, suitable for expressing hugs, and is loved by Su and Xin poets. Double tone, 93 words, rhyming (only seen in Yunping style after the Southern Song Dynasty). ⑵ Angry and rushing to the crown: "Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "It seems to stand on the wall, leaning against the column, and rushing to the crown in anger." (3) Looking up: Looking up and looking far. (4) Dust: fame is like dust, indicating that the ambition of serving the country has not been realized. 5. Eight thousand Li Road: Since the author joined the army, he has fought in the north and south, with a journey of about eight thousand Li. Both "8000" and "30" in the previous sentence are based on their numbers. Cloud and Moon: refers to Dai Yue, traveling day and night. [6] Leisure: relaxed and casual. ⑺ Jingkang: the year number of Zhao Huan of Ningqinzong. In the first year of Jingkang (1 126), Jinbing captured Bianjing. The following year, Evonne, Hui Zong and Zhao Huanbei were captured and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. "The shame of Jingkang" refers to this. (8) Snow: Wash snow. (9) put out: calm down and end. ⑽ Long car: chariot. Helan Mountain: In present-day western Ningxia, it was the Xixia ruling area at that time. This is the location of the Golden Man. Lack: refers to the passage of the dangerous pass. ⑾ Start all over again. Tidy up: rectify. ⑿ Tianque: the palace gate. Sky sparrow: refers to returning to Beijing to offer victory.

Enjoy 1

Yue's poems, though few handed down from generation to generation, are heroic and tragic, and are deeply loved by people. It truly and fully reflects Yue Fei's heroic spirit of loyalty to the country and full of blood. The first film of this song, "Angry Hair Rushing to the Crown", ... is empty and sad. It means that I am full of blood and love for my country. I can't hold it any longer. I felt angry and stood on the railing of the courtyard, watching the drizzling autumn rain stop. Looking up from a distance, I also scream at the sky, eager to realize my wishes. People in their thirties are not famous yet, but I don't care. Fame, like dust, is not enough. What do I yearn for? Desire is a journey of eight thousand miles, and I will keep fighting, as long as the white clouds and the bright moon on this journey are partners. Can't wait, let the teenager's head turn white easily, and then there will be only grief and indignation.

This passage shows Yue Fei's ambition to make contributions to the country.

The next movie "Shame on Jingkang", ... Chaotian Que. "Jingkang national humiliation for two years, courtiers revenge when disappear? I want to drive a chariot and break through the enemy's lair. I'm hungry. I want to eat the enemy's meat. Thirst; I want to drink the blood of the enemy. I am ambitious, and I believe I can do it in a joke. Wait until the mountains and rivers are recovered, and then report to the imperial court emperor!

This passage shows Yue Fei's determination and confidence to "return my rivers and mountains".

This word represents Yue Fei's heroic ambition of "serving the country faithfully", shows a lofty spirit and heroic temperament, and shows his confidence and optimism in serving the country. "I am hungry for pork, laughing and thirsty for Hun blood." "Duty officer, clean up the old mountains and rivers". Great ambitions and arduous battles to recover mountains and rivers are expressed in an optimistic spirit. After reading this word, the human body will know that only people with lofty aspirations and noble thoughts can write touching words. In Yue Fei's first poem, all the words and expressions are magnificent, which fully shows the author's ambition of caring for the country and the people and serving the country.

From "Rushing for the Crown" to "Crying for the Land", first of all, he wrote about the situation in the yard at home. He said it was a very comfortable life by watching the rain, but he couldn't help rushing to the crown. The phrase "roaring in the sky" expresses the eagerness to serve the country faithfully.

"Thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon." Illustrates Yue Fei's noble outlook on life, and makes the author's love, hate, pursuit and disgust clear in two sentences. Yue Fei used "dust" very skillfully here; Clouds and Moon. I have expressed my views, which are both vivid and poetic.

"Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy." These two sentences are easy to understand, but they can play a great role. Then the heroic mind expressed above is eager to recover the mountains and rivers for the country as soon as possible, and can't wait! When you are a teenager, it is too late to be sad. It effectively ended the emotion expressed by the author in the first film of The World.

The next title, "Jingkang is ashamed, the snow is still unfinished; When did the courtiers hate it? " Highlighting the center of the whole poem, why are you eagerly looking forward to it and aiming high? Just because of the shame of Jingkang, the words are abstract, but they are well defended, which concretizes "driving a long car and stepping on Helan Mountain".

From "driving a long car" to "laughing at the blood of Huns", they all expressed their resentment against the ferocious enemy in an exaggerated way, and at the same time showed heroic self-confidence and fearless optimism.

"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky." To sum up, I not only expressed my confidence in victory, but also my loyalty to the court and the emperor. Yue Fei does not directly talk about triumph and victory here, but uses "cleaning up the old mountains and rivers", which is poetic and vivid.

Appreciate II

The word Yue Fei inspired the patriotic enthusiasm of the Chinese nation. During the Anti-Japanese War, this lyric influenced Chinese people with its deep but dignified voice. The first four words, that is, Sima Qian's clever use of Lin Xiangru's "anger and arrogance", show that this is an unforgettable hatred. Why is this hatred, this hatred, more and more unbearable? Standing alone in a tall building, leaning against the body, looking directly at Kun and pitching Liuhe, I can't help but feel passionate. -At this time, when Qiu Lin looked at it, the wind was clear, the situation was complacent, and it helped the poor, so it screamed in the sky to express this heroic ambition. Add the words "rest in the rain", and you can see that your pen is slightly quiet.

At the beginning, it was ambitious and covered mountains and rivers, and it was written with great momentum. Then the author used the words "thirty fame, the dust settled, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon", which was unexpected and amazing. These fourteen words, such as the general's ambition to take care of himself for the rest of his life, are full of twists and turns, and the protagonist is an affectionate figure. Fame is what I expect, so don't bury it with dust; Water under the bridge. As rewarding as the moon. (This fame is called meritorious service, and it is used because of temperament. Song ci is common. Let's take a look at how open-minded and super conscious this is!

Before and after the film, there was a strong feeling that poured out: the shame of Jingkang meant that the two emperors Hui and Qin were taken captive and could not be returned; Therefore, it is an ancient concept that officials hold endless regrets. When will this hatred be solved? Fame has been entrusted to the dust, and 30 years have passed. At this point, the general has said that he will talk to the human body because he took a break from the last movie. Gorgeous pen, every word falls!

The following strange words are strong today, and the hero is loyal, righteous and angry, awe-inspiring. The nomads from the Central Plains may also be defeated by the Huns, and it is not an exaggeration to break through Helan and go straight to Huanglong. "Hungry meal" and "thirsty drink" are combined into one; However, only in this way can we relax and do our best. If there is no sense of overlap, it is considered true qi.

Some commentators said: Helan Mountain is in the northwest, and the northeast is thousands of miles away from Huanglongfu. What is negotiation? Lao Zhao Ding, a famous anti-Jin Dachen who defeated the enemy, wrote the word "flower heart" and said: "The gun fire in the northwest has not been extinguished, and a thousand villages have passed, and the dream is far away from wuyue"; Zhang, a loyal tribute, wrote the word "He Xinlang" and said, "Cut the sword of Loulan three feet and forget the old saying of pipa"! These are patriotic words created in the early Southern Song Dynasty. They always use the words "Northwest" and "Loulan" when talking about the nomads from the northwest (Shanshan Kingdom in the Western Regions of the Han Dynasty, Fu Jiezi plotted to behead King Loulan, and compiled Biography of the Western Regions of the Han Dynasty). It can be seen that Yue Fei's use of "Helan Mountain" and "Xiongnu" is beyond reproach.

"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky!" Bi Xue, full of loyalty and anger, poured out his heart. Looking at the end of the whole article from a writer's point of view, it is full of pride, no regrets, fascinating and dancing. However, Yue Fei's head was not white, and the nomads from the army got into trouble again. Because of trickery, the Song Dynasty gave up on itself and was defeated. "Injustice" is a strange injustice throughout the ages, and everyone who hears it is filled with indignation. How can we expect him to lead the army and cooperate with the elders of the Central Plains to worship Tianque? Sad words are not limited by words, but if they are limited by words, they should also be rewarded for their deep brushwork, deep context and deep interest, which are all extraordinary, and vocal singing is a compulsory course to revitalize Chinese music art.

Manjianghong (feeling of climbing the Yellow Crane Tower)

Looking at the Central Plains from a distance, there are many battlements. Think of that year, flowers covered willows and protected Fengtai Long Ting. Long live the Pearl in front of the mountain, and Penghu Temple is full of songs. Today, the fighters are full of suburbs and the dust is evil.

The soldiers are there, and the ointment is on the front line. People live in peace and fill in the gaps. Sighing that mountains and rivers are the same, thousands of villages are sparse. Baori asked for a sharp brigade to cross the Qinghe River with a whip. However, I came back and continued my trip to Hanyang, riding a yellow crane.

Enjoy 1

This word is written by Yue Fei. See the photo of "Five Thousand Years' Patriotic Soul of the Chinese Nation" edited by neighbor Xu Yongyi, with the postscript of Xie,, and others.

In Xie's postscript at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was a phrase "When the Jin people abandoned it, the public (Yue Fei) wanted to take the opportunity to make it, and invited nobles for the Central Plains", and said that "it can be seen that the public is loyal to the country."

In the seventh year of Shaoxing (1 137), after being abolished by the state of Jin, Yue Fei asked the court to send more troops to recover the Central Plains, but it was not accepted. The following spring, Yue Fei was ordered to lead the troops from Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) to Ezhou (now Wuhan City, Hubei Province). This word was probably written after returning to Ezhou.

The first word is based on the prosperity of the Central Plains in those days, to compare the devastation now ravaged by the enemy. Open the first two sentences and write upstairs overlooking. The poet looked far into the Central Plains and saw that there seemed to be many battlements under the cover of a barren smoke. In fact, even if the Yellow Crane Tower is very high, you can't see the Central Plains when you climb it, which shows that the poets in the Central Plains never forget the patriotic feelings of their homeland. "Think that year, flowers cover willow protection, phoenix tower longge. Long live the Pearl in front of the mountain, and Penghu Hall sings. " Four sentences, inherited from "Many battlements", recall the prosperous scene before the fall of the Central Plains. The first two sentences are a summary: flowers and trees are flourishing and picturesque; The palace is magnificent and the weather is magnificent. The last two sentences take Ertian as an example to describe the luxurious life in the palace. "Long live the Mountain", that is, Long live the Mountain and Genyue Mountain, was built during the reign of Song Huizong government. According to Hong Mai's "Three Stories of Rongzhai", the thirteenth time "Zhenghe Palace", "Long live the Mountain and Genyue Mountain, which stretch for more than ten miles, have the highest peak of 90 feet. I can't remember the pavilions. ..... changed to Jingkang, and more than 100,000 mountain birds and waterfowl were sent to culverts, and houses were demolished to pay wages. Stone was used as a cannon, bamboo was cut as a fence, and thousands of deer were killed. Guardian. " "Penghu Hall" is suspected to be Penglai Hall in the Forbidden City in the Northern Song Dynasty. "Zhu Cui", jewelry worn by women, refers to ladies-in-waiting. Bianjing Palace is full of ladies-in-waiting, singing and dancing constantly, with a rich and peaceful atmosphere. Then he suddenly turned the pen and wrote down now: "Up to now, the iron riders are all over the suburbs, and the dust is flying." "Suburban capital" refers to the thousands of miles of ground where Bianjing is located. The "dust" here refers to war. Lament that Bianjing was trampled by Jin people's fighters, the war was frequent and the situation was very sinister. In the last film, there is a strong contrast between the past and the present, the prosperous past and the sinister war at hand, which shows the poet's patriotic feelings of worrying about the country and the people, as well as his grief and indignation at serving the country.

The next poem has two meanings, lamenting that under the rule of the Southern Song Dynasty, the people were in chaos and starved to death, and the situation was bleak, hoping to lead the Northern Expedition and recover the Central Plains. The first six sentences are the first layer. At the beginning, I used "soldiers at home" and "people at home" to ask questions and emphasize, showing the poet's indignation. To fight back against the enemy and recover lost territory, we must first rely on soldiers and people, but soldiers have already died in the battlefield and people have died in hunger and cold. "Paste" is used here as verbs "wet" and "front", the tip of a weapon "Hua" and the blade of a sword. "Paste front" means that the soldier's blood moistens the clamp end of the weapon, that is, the soldier is killed by the sword. Gullies, valleys. Du Fu's Drunk Songs: "But I feel that there are ghosts and gods in singing, and I don't know how to starve to fill the ravine." This means that people starved to death in the war and their bodies were abandoned in the valley. "The mountains and rivers are the same, and thousands of villages are barren." Due to the killing and trampling of the nomads from the army, the soldiers and civilians died, the countryside was deserted, and thousands of families were desolate. The poet could not help sighing deeply. The last four sentences are a layer. As a hero of "serving the country faithfully", the poet was always unwilling, so he asked: "When will you come on a fierce trip and cross the river with a whip?" "Please", ask for the opportunity to kill the enemy and make meritorious deeds. "History of Han Dynasty, Biography of the Final Army" records that the final army "wrote to Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty and was bound to be detained by the King of South Vietnam." "Tirui Brigade" leads the elite troops. The general's tone and bearing are vividly on the paper. "River Luoshui", Yellow River Luoshui refers to the Central Plains. "Qinghe Luo" and "Iron Riders Full of Suburbs" echoed at a distance, wielding a whip to cross the river, exterminating the enemies who were rampant in the "Suburbs" and recovering the Central Plains. The words "one", "straight" and "clear" are used very aptly, showing the belief of winning. "But return, continue the Hanyang tour and ride the yellow crane." "Hanyang", now Wuhan City, Hubei Province. Riding the Yellow Crane, a land tour, Entering Shu: "The Yellow Crane Tower originally said that Feiyi flew here, and then suddenly returned by the yellow crane, hence its name." After the ceremony, the Yellow Crane Tower is both a deduction and a romance, which indicates that today's "Jingkang is ashamed, it is still snowing" and failed to make it. After the "old mountains and rivers will be cleaned up again", I will definitely return by yellow crane and resume today's tour, so I can take care of myself. The optimistic spirit and belief are between the lines. The next lyric is a sigh. Under the compromise of the Southern Song Dynasty, the soldiers died and the people died, and the situation was depressed. Finally, I hope to lead the Northern Expedition, recover lost ground, and then come back to revisit the Yellow Crane Tower.

Words form a sharp contrast between the present and the present through different pictures, and also show strong feelings and strong appeal through short sentences and questions. At the same time, it depicts a man who takes national affairs as his own responsibility and is determined to "cross the northern desert, wyndell dichinson will invade the imperial court and kill people without blinking an eye". Welcome the two saints to Beijing Que and take their homeland in the territory "(Yue Fei's Wuyue Temple League). After reading this word, we can imagine his loyalty, anger and ambition when writing. (Qian Wen Shao Ming)

Appreciate II

This poem was written a little earlier than Angry Man Rushing to the Crown, and it was written in Shaoxing four years (1 134) when the author sent troops to recover Ezhou (now Wuchang, Hubei) and Xiangyang six states.

In October of the third year of Shaoxing (1 133), the army of Liu Yu, a puppet of the Jin Dynasty, captured Xiangyang, Tang, Deng, Sui, Yingxian and Xinyang armies in the Southern Song Dynasty, cutting off the traffic arteries leading to Sichuan and Shaanxi in the Southern Song Dynasty, which directly threatened the court's rule over the two lakes. In May of the following year, the court formally appointed Yue Fei as the commander of Huangzhou, Fuzhou, Hanyang Army (Hanyang, Hubei) and De 'an House (Anlu, Hubei) to unify the army. Due to strict military discipline, high morale and proper deployment, Yue Jiajun quickly recovered the six States of Xiang and Deng in three months, effectively defending the security of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and opening up the traffic arteries between Sichuan and Shaanxi and the imperial court. At this good opportunity, the imperial court, in the name of "the Privy Council of the three provinces served the imperial edict", asked Yue Fei to recover six States, and then moved troops back to the DPRK. So Yue Fei had to lead the troops back to Ezhou.

Yue Fei was named Hou (the founding Hou of Wuchang County) at the age of 32 because of his contribution to Sister Deng, but he was not a man with both fame and fortune, and he only thought about the great cause of the Northern Expedition. So he continued to fight and asked the selected soldiers to go straight to the Central Plains to recover lost ground, so as not to miss the opportunity. In Ezhou, Yue Fei boarded the Yellow Crane Tower and looked north at the Central Plains, writing such a lyrical feeling.

This word is written in prose and can be divided into four paragraphs with distinct levels.

The first paragraph is from the beginning of the article to "singing in Penghu Temple". Written on the Yellow Crane Tower overlooking the lost land in the north, it evokes memories of the "prosperity" of the old country. The word "miss that year" is a nod. The four sentences of "flowers cover willows" are extremely concise and express the prosperity of Bianjing Palace in the Northern Song Dynasty. Long live the Mountain, also known as Genyue. According to the Records of Song History, Geography and Capital City, Huizongzhi Institute was built in seven years. The accumulation of soil has caused a rockery, which is more than ten miles around. There are many temples, pools and pavilions, and the system is exquisite and ingenious (one of the names of Penghu). Exotic flowers, exotic grasses, exotic bamboos and exotic stones from all directions gather here for the royal family to play. "Zhu Cui Rao" and "hymns" wrote spectacular scenes of singing and dancing.

The second paragraph begins with the words "up to now" (in response to "thinking back then") and ends with the following sentence "A thousand villages are sparse". It is full of painful scenes in which people in the northern iron hoof occupied area live in dire straits. It is in stark contrast to the scene of singing and dancing in the last paragraph. The words "the iron hoof is full of effect, and the dust is evil" swept away the willow pavilions and the pearl songs and dances, which was thrilling. There are two groups of self-contained short sentences in the film. "Soldiers in? Stick to the front "and" people's safety, fill the gap ". The soldiers fought bloody battles, but they were injured at the front. People are hungry and cold, and innocent people are slaughtered, but they are killed. The author can't wait to send troops to the north at once to rescue the people from their predicament. "Sighing mountains and rivers remains the same, and thousands of villages are scarce", which is far from the new pavilion with "different scenery and different mountains and rivers". In other words, there is Wang Dao's fierce ambition of "recovering China for the royal family".

The following two sentences are the writer's long-cherished wish-to lead the team, cross the Yellow River, destroy the gold people and return my rivers and mountains. These two sentences are based on the allusions of the final army in Hanshu and have been lost. "When" and so on, just look at an anxious mood.

In the last three sentences, the author optimistically imagines the joy after victory. At present, although he boarded the Yellow Crane Tower and made a "trip to Hanyang", his mood cannot be calm. Maybe he will recite the famous article that the yellow crane carried the sage to heaven a long time ago, and he will be filled with emotion. However, when I come back victorious and "continue my trip to Hanyang", everything will change. I'm afraid that kind of happiness can only be realized by god riding a crane! The last sentence of the word "riding a yellow crane" takes into account the reality and has a deep connection with the topic.

At the turn of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties, the style of ci changed, and graceful and deep songs were replaced by bold and clear songs. This artistic change is rooted in content, and patriotism becomes the theme of the times. At that time, most of the people who wrote brave words were patriots, including some generals who resisted gold, including Yue Fei. This phenomenon has its inevitability. This song, Man Jiang Hong, is composed of words from grammar, from "thinking about the past", "to the present" and "when will you come back". It has a long history, rigorous structure, distinct levels, concise and bright language, and is characterized by bold use of words.

That's all I can find. I hope I can help you:-)