Ancient poems about Spring Festival or New Year.

1. Modern China people are most familiar with the ancient poems about the Spring Festival, probably the first to promote Wang Anshi's "Yuan Day": firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su; The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old. This poem is lively, full of happy atmosphere of the New Year, and fresh in meaning, so it is widely celebrated among the people and will be hard to forget after several generations. In Wang Anshi's poems, there are three concrete images related to the Spring Festival: firecrackers, Tu Su and Fu Tao, which are the customs of China people for the New Year. Firecrackers are the creation of China people who invented gunpowder. The custom of setting off firecrackers in the New Year has lasted for thousands of years, which is a special way for China people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. On New Year's Eve, when the New Year bell rings, firecrackers sound in all directions on the land of China, which is perhaps the most lively sound on earth. When I get up in the morning of the Spring Festival, fragments of firecrackers can be seen everywhere on the ground. I remember many years ago, I wrote a poem for the Spring Festival Pictorial of Wen Wei Po. Among them, there is a printed matter. There is no one in the picture, only the farmer's gate with red couplets on it and firecrackers in front of it. I have forgotten what I wrote in the poem, but I still remember the picture clearly. Foreigners can't understand the meaning of this picture, but people in China know it's Spring Festival. The scene of this painting can actually be described by an ancient poem: "The new calendar is only half open, and the small court is still bursting." This is a poem written by a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Zhao Ziang, a great painter and calligrapher in the Yuan Dynasty, also wrote a poem about setting off firecrackers in the Spring Festival, which is much more lively than Wang Anshi's: "One after another, it is as bright as a star and as loud as a fire." Regarding firecrackers, Fan Chengda's Journey of Firecrackers is the most detailed. This poem describes the process of setting off firecrackers on New Year's Eve. If it is used to describe the noisy scenes and inner prayers of modern people when they greet the Spring Festival, it is also indispensable: eating residual bean porridge to sweep away the dust, breaking the pipe and simmering for five feet to get paid, sweating and burning in the festival, and healthy servants still run away. On the other hand, when the footsteps sounded, the children stood far in front and shouted loudly. One, two, a hundred ghosts are frightened, three, four, the ghost nest is crooked. Ten sounds are in harmony with all gods, and all directions are in harmony. But I still have a lingering fear of driving away the disease. The firecrackers in Fan Chengda's poems are real firecrackers. A bamboo pole is heated in the fire, and then it explodes when it hits the ground, making a "thunder roar". Making firecrackers with paper and gunpowder is probably later. "Tu Su" in Wang Anshi's poem "Yuan Ri" refers to wine. It is said that Tu Su wine is soaked in a kind of grass called Tu Su, but now no one knows what Tusu grass is. Some people think it's thatched grass in the south of the Yangtze River. There is also a saying that Tu Su is the name of a grass temple. Some people make medicinal liquor in the temple, which can strengthen the body and bones. This wine is called Tu Su wine. In ancient times, it was customary for the whole family to get together and drink Tu Su wine on the first day of the first month, with young people drinking first, then old people drinking, and taking turns toasting, with the oldest old people always drinking last. Su Ziyou wrote in his later years' poems: "Drinking Tu Su at the end of each year makes you feel over 70", describing this custom. "Always exchange new peaches for old ones" means peach symbol. Fu Tao is a red wooden board with a picture of an idol and the name of the idol written on it, that is, the door god. In the early morning of the first day of the first month, it is also an ancient folk custom to hang peach symbols on the door to welcome the new and ward off evil spirits. Later, in fact, Spring Festival couplets written on red paper replaced the ancient peach symbols. Many people in modern times have an imaginative interpretation of this poem by Wang Anshi, saying that it means that new things always replace declining things, which shows the poet's new idea of advocating reform. This interpretation is not far-fetched in connection with Wang Anshi's life experience, but I still feel more joy in welcoming the New Year in this poem. Lu You's Four Wonders "Night Snow" is also about keeping watch on New Year's Eve and welcoming the spring: at the beginning of the fourth watch, the north wind blows snow, Jiarui Tianjiao, and the New Year's Eve. Before the glass half full of wine could be lifted to celebrate, I was still writing Fu Tao in cursive script under the lamp. This poem is about Tu Su and Fu Tao in Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri. It is snowing outside the window, and the poet is drinking and writing Spring Festival couplets to welcome the New Year. Although this poem does not have the festive atmosphere of "January Day", it is a vivid portrayal of the image of a lonely literati during the New Year. Zhao 2. What are the ancient poems about the Spring Festival? Tian Jia Yuan Ri (Tang Dynasty) Meng Haoran's Selling Dementia Words (Tang Dynasty) Fan Chengda's Except Night (Tang Dynasty) came to Xiayibo, Beibao Mountain (Tang Dynasty), Wang Wan's Yuan Ri (Song Dynasty), Wang Anshi's Yulouchun Fair Day (Song Dynasty), Ou Cheng (Qing Dynasty), Fengcheng New Year's greetings (Qing Dynasty) and New Year's Day (Qing Dynasty). Well, I heard that when Ma Zhou was a guest in Sanfeng, it was old and deserted. A few short lines won the favor of the emperor. I have lost my soul and can't call it back. A rooster, the world is bright. A teenager's heart is like a cloud. Who wants to sit cold? 2. In the Tang Dynasty, "Work Beyond Night": The cold light of the Gaoshi Hotel was left alone, and the guest's heart turned to sorrow. My hometown is thinking thousands of miles tonight, and it is another year of the Ming Dynasty. 3, "Yearning for the New Year" Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi is not proud of his New Year, but what about the New Year? How many fellow travelers are there now? Take leisure as your own comfort, and you will waste your life. Spring scenery is ruthless and I have seen it in seclusion. 4, "Bashan Night Road" Tang: It is getting farther and farther away from Sanba Road, Cui Tu, I have come three thousand miles, and I am anxious and alert. On all sides of the mountains, the snow reflected the cold night, sitting in the candlelight night, I am a stranger here. Because the farther away from relatives, on the contrary, the closer to employees and servants. It's hard to get through New Year's Eve in the drift, and tomorrow's update is the new year. 5, "Tian Jia Yuan Ri" Tang Dynasty: Meng Haoran fought in the north last night and started in the east this year. I am forty years old. Although I have no official position, I am worried about farming. A farmer working in a field full of mulberry trees is carrying a hoe and working with a shepherd boy. Tian said that this year's climate is abundant. 6, "Drunken Peach Garden Yuanri" Song Dynasty: Wu is silent. Neighbors are still afraid of being surprised. The sun shines, the morning light shines and the spring is bright. It was cold and sad at dusk. New year's dream, love last year. Half asleep at night. The spring breeze is impermanent, and the plum blossoms are fragrant. Break the long and short pavilions. 4. Ancient poems about the Spring Festival, Yuanri [Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi], besides firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su, and every family always changes new peaches into old ones every day. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Note] 1. January: the first day of the first lunar month. 2. One year apart: One year has passed. 3. Tu Su: Tu Su wine. In ancient times, there was a custom that every year on New Year's Eve, the family made wine with Tusu grass, hung it in the well, and took it out on New Year's Day, so the whole family drank oriental Tu Su wine. In a word, the spring breeze blows the heating into Tu Su wine (meaning, after drinking Tu Su wine, I feel that spring has come warmly). 4. Hey: Great. In short, the morning sun shines on the whole family. 5. Always replace the new peach with the old symbol: always replace the old symbol with the new symbol. Fu Tao is made of peach wood. In ancient times, every household painted two statues with two mahogany boards and hung them on the gate, saying that they could exorcise demons. [Analysis] This poem describes the lively, joyful and moving scene of the New Year's Day, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings about political innovation. The first sentence, "One year old in firecrackers", sent away the old year and ushered in the new year in firecrackers. Sentences are closely related to the topic, rendering the lively and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival. The second sentence, "Spring Breeze Warms Tu Su", describes people drinking Tu Su wine in the warm spring breeze. The third sentence, "Every family is dying", is written that the glory of the rising sun shines on every family. Using "absolutely" to express the splendid scene at sunrise symbolizes the infinite bright future. In the conclusion, the phrase "Always exchange old symbols for new peaches" not only describes the folk custom at that time, but also contains the meaning of exchanging new cloth for old cloth. "Fu Tao" is a kind of red wooden board painted with gods, which is hung on the door to ward off evil spirits. Every new year's day, take off the old peach symbol and put on a new one. "New peaches for old symbols" closely echoes the first sentence of firecrackers to send the old year, vividly showing the scene of Vientiane renewal. Wang Anshi is both a politician and a poet. Many of his poems about scenery and things contain strong political content. Through the description of New Year's Day and the new atmosphere of New Year's Day, this poem expresses its ambition, optimism and self-confidence of ruling reform, eliminating the old and enriching the people. The whole poem is light in writing and bright in color, and the prospect of the eyes and the feelings in the heart complement each other. This is indeed a good poem with profound implications. 5. A complete collection of ancient poems about the Spring Festival, minimum 0.27 yuan/day. Members of Baidu Library can go to Library > original publisher: qquji26069, complete poems about the Spring Festival 1, Happy New Year, Wen Zhiming doesn't want to meet each other, just talks but doesn't do it, and the famous articles are full of embarrassment. I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty. 2. Meng Haoran returned from the Northern War last night. I am already a strong official, and I am still worried about agriculture. Sangye plowed his father's hoe and followed the shepherd boy. Tian said that the climate is abundant this year. 3, "January Festival" Wang Anshi in addition to firecrackers, spring breeze warm into Tu Su. Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones. 4. In the year of "Yuanri (Yulouchun)", the lotus flowers are about to drip, and the blue scenery in Tu Su freezes the wine. Han Xiao is still cheating. She is slim in spring. Beauty urges a long life, and cypress leaves and green peppers are covered with beautiful sleeves. Deep in my hometown, I don't know each other, but I only stay with Dong Jun. 5, "In addition to the night" Cao Song residual wax, Dongfeng should be gradually heard. How much is it per night? I want to share it when I am two years old. Call when it's dark. It's warm in bloom in spring. In the Ming Dynasty, I held wine in my hand and wished Yao Jun first. 6, "In addition to the night" Luo Yin official calendar is about to run out, the village mash is strong. Hate cold and warmth, fear the old and cherish the disabled. As time goes by, KouRong is still uneven. Children don't know anything, singing until dawn. 7, "Except Night" is still beautiful in nine winters and thirty nights, and the cold and warm are separated. By the time I got to the fourth watch, I was already one year old. Fish lights delay fire, animals carbonize spring ash. Di Qing should be old by now, welcome new times. 8, "In addition to the night" Bai Juyi is easy to get sick and sleepy, aging before he is old, and his heart is full of love. When the fire needle lights are on, there will be sixty people with flat heads. 9. "Zhang Shaofu, Music City of New Year's Eve Club" Meng Haoran used to be a good family and knew each other very well. After dark, people will light red candles and wait for friends' birthday party. During the dinner, the singers sang the old song of Plum Blossom, and everyone drank the newly steamed white wine, pushed a cup for a change, and occasionally there was a game in which drinkers bet. The author is wandering around now, enjoying the past, year after year. 10, "Looking at the Flower Market in the Spring Festival" 6. What are the best answers to ancient Chinese Spring Festival poems? In addition to the night (Tang), the arrival of the stork is related to empty sorrow, and Wan Li missed it all night. Worried that the crow dies, you will see the spring breeze again. "Yuan Ri" (Song) Wang Anshi firecrackers at the age of one, sent warm; Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones. In Yuan Yu Lou Chun (Song Dynasty), the lotus flower leaked in one year, and the wine in Bijing Tu Su sank. Han Xiao is still cheating. She is slim in spring. Beauty urges a long life, and cypress leaves and green peppers are covered with beautiful sleeves. Deep in my hometown, I don't know each other, but I only stay with Dong Jun. "In addition to the night" (Southern Song Dynasty) Wen Tianxiang is dry and empty, and the years are waiting to be opened; The end of the road is stormy, and the poor side is full of ice and snow. Life disappears with the years, and the body is forgotten; There is no such thing as killing Su Meng. It's still early at night. "Happy New Year" (Ming) didn't want to meet each other, just called and those famous newspapers came to our house. I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty. "You Xinzheng" (Ming) is full of wind and frost, and the weather in Gankun is harmonious; Adding the New Year brings old mountains and rivers in spring. Mei Liufang is full of pride, sloppy and old; Tu Sucheng was drunk and laughed at Baiyun. 7. What are the ancient poems about the Spring Festival? 1. In addition to firecrackers, the spring breeze enters Tu Su from send warm-Wang Anshi in Yuan Day (Song) 2. Spring is full of old mountains and rivers-it is new and positive (Ming) 3. Listening to the children's heart burning firecrackers, watching the change of peach blossom characters, old and biased-colorful spring scenery-watching three or two peach blossoms outside the forest and bamboo during the Spring Festival, the duck prophet who warms the river-stone "Two Night Scenes by the Hui Chong River", the east wind returns with the spring, my branch in bloom-Tang Libai's "Sunset Remembers the Mountain", and the east wind sprinkles rain and dew, which will make people feel full of spring everywhere-Tang Libai's "Send Qi 'ang to Bazhong" The garden is full of shade, shining in the green waves —— Tang Wangya's Spring Wandering Song turns into wicker —— Tang's Dark Sun Show Judge, the spring rain adds flowers, and the flowers move the spring scenery of a mountain —— Another branch of apricot blossoms out of the wall —— You can swim —— Sleeping in Huaizhong at night with the piano Only the pond is beautiful —— Yellow Willow by Jiang Kui in Song Dynasty is easy to distinguish the east wind, and colorful flowers always spring —— Song Zhuxi.