This poem was written by Ruan Ji, an ancient poet of Jin Dynasty in China, expressing an idea of transcending worldly fame and seeking inner peace.
This poem means that an ordinary person can live a simple and full life without pursuing too much honor and interests. Cloth here refers to ordinary people, while spoiling land refers to honor and wealth. The poet emphasizes that excessive pursuit of fame and fortune will only make people more anxious and forget the real pursuit of life.
In this poem, Ruan Ji expresses his understanding and attitude towards life by comparing the two different lifestyles of Buyi and Luchong. He looks at life from the perspective of an ordinary person and thinks that simplicity, simplicity and tranquility are the true meaning of life. On the contrary, those who pursue fame and fortune often lose themselves, are bound by fame and fortune, and lose their inner freedom and peace.
This poem also reflects the values of the society at that time. In ancient China, literati often pursued fame and fortune, which was regarded as an important way to realize their own value and significance in life. Ruan Ji, on the other hand, did the opposite, and put forward the view that clothes can be worn for a lifetime, which was undoubtedly a challenge and reflection on the mainstream values at that time.
This poem expresses the poet Ruan Ji's unique view and attitude towards life, and also reflects the social values and thoughts at that time. It inspires people to pursue inner peace and freedom, not to be confused by fame and fortune, so as to live a truly meaningful life.
The background of Yong Huai;
During the Jin Dynasty, with social unrest and fierce political struggle, scholars generally pursued fame and fortune, eager to prove their value by obtaining fame and fortune. However, in such a social environment, Ruan Ji chose another road. He pursues inner peace and freedom, and does not stick to worldly fame and fortune.
This poem is about Ruan Ji's understanding and attitude towards life after witnessing all kinds of social abuses and people's pursuit of fame and fortune. He looks at life from the perspective of an ordinary person and thinks that simplicity, simplicity and tranquility are the true meaning of life. Through this poem, he expressed his indifference and detachment to fame and fortune, unwilling to be bound by fame and fortune and pursuing a free life.
Ruan Ji's personal experience also contributed to the creation of this poem. He once held some official positions, but later he gradually realized the corruption and hypocrisy of officialdom and was unwilling to associate with it. He chose to live in seclusion in the mountains and lead a simple and free life, which also made him understand the meaning and value of life more deeply.
The creative background of this sentence is the product of the social environment of Jin Dynasty and Ruan Ji's personal experience. It expresses the poet's indifference and detachment to fame and fortune, and his pursuit of free, simple and quiet life.