Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the gates of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn.
As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south.
Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like piles of splendid scenery, and thousands of doors of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn. As soon as I rode, the smoke billowed and the princess smiled. No one knows that the south has sent litchi fresh fruit.
Appreciation: The artistic charm of Du Mu's poems lies in its implication and profundity. In the poem, I don't understand Xuanzong's dissolute lust, imperial concubine's love and arrogance. However, the sharp contrast between "Galloping the World of Red Dust" and "Laughing at the Noble Lady" has received much stronger artistic effect than directly expressing her opinions. The word "princess laughs" has a profound meaning.
This poem lashed out at the extravagant life of Xuanzong and Yang Guifei through the typical event of sending litchi, and its artistic effect was subtle, exquisite and well-known.
2. "There are many good things to grind, and the world of mortals is shaken first."
Song Dynasty: Zhu Dunru
Shake down the first wisp of world of mortals, wake up and get drunk more happily.
Green clothes and green hats are used to put on snow. ?
Go fishing in Ding Feng in the evening, and it's crescent moon.
Thousands of days are mixed into one color, look at the lonely blue-green flash. ?
There is no time to sober up. Green clothes and green hats are used to wearing frost to wash snow. At night, the breeze is slow, fishing is leisurely, and there are new moons up and down. Thousands of miles of water and sky are the same, and only Gu Hong is visible.
Appreciation: at the beginning of this word, "it is even more inappropriate to shake your head and wake up drunk", which shows the author's free, unrestrained and unrestrained mind. The word "work" outlines the image of a fisherman.
The fisherman image here is actually a portrayal of the author in his later years. He has lived in Jiahe for a long time and lived a life far from the secular. The so-called "getting drunk all day" and "wearing frost to rush snow" both mean being free and unfettered.
3. "Yuanhe Ten Years from Langzhou to Peking Opera as a Gift for Gentlemen Watching Flowers"
Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi
On the main road of the city, pedestrians are constantly flowing, and the dust is blowing on their faces. People say that they have just seen flowers coming back from Xuandu.
There are thousands of peach trees in the Xuanmiao Temple, all of which were planted after I was exiled to Beijing.
On the main roads of Beijing, pedestrians and horses are constantly flowing, and dust is blowing on the face. People say that they have just come back from enjoying flowers in Du Xuan Temple. There are thousands of peach trees in Xuandu, which were planted after I was demoted to Beijing.
Appreciation: This poem satirizes the upstart of the imperial court at that time through a little thing that people looked at flowers in Du Xuan's view of Chang 'an Taoist Temple. Because this poem stung the authorities, he and Liu Zongyuan were once again assigned as the secretariat of Yuanzhou. Officials have been promoted, but the political environment has not improved.
On the surface, this poem describes people going to Du Xuan to see peach blossoms, but in essence it satirizes the powerful people at that time. On the surface, the first two sentences are about the grand occasion of seeing flowers, with many people and busy contacts. In order to highlight these phenomena, we should start by describing the road of the capital.
Step 4 be fond of living
Tang Dynasty: Pei Du
The doorway overlooks Qingxi, and the eaves are covered with ancient wood.
The world of mortals cannot float, and waterfowl sometimes crow.
A clear stream flows at the door, and the old trees are flush with the eaves of thatched houses. There is no secular noise here, and waterfowl croak from time to time.
Appreciation: the life of the author of this poem after moving to Yuxi. On the surface, this poem seems to describe the leisure of a secluded village, but there is loneliness and anger between the lines.
5. "Meet and hate each other late"?
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Meet in the world of mortals and raise the golden whip.
Thousands of families are weeping willows, on your side.
I met you in a noisy street, bowing to each other with a whip in my hand. Excuse me, man, which one of those tall buildings is your house?
Appreciation: The moment this poem was written, either the poet's self-description or what the poet saw, was a poet's Li Bai-style mental outlook, a physical temperament with no worries for the official, and a freehand brushwork of the emotional externalization of the expression "Going out with a smile, my generation is not chrysanthemum".