Ba Jin, a native of Chengdu, Sichuan, was originally named Li Yaotang. China writer, translator, social activist, patriotic democrat. Studying in France 1927 to 1929. After returning to China from 65438 to 0929, he engaged in literary creation. 1953 After September, he successively served as the head of Chinese Writers Association, editor-in-chief of Literature and Art Monthly, Harvest and Shanghai Literature. In June 2003, China awarded Ba Jin the title of "People's Writer". He died in Shanghai on 10+07 in 2005 at the age of 10 1. He has won the Italian International Dante Award, the French Legion of Honor Medal, the Fukuoka Asian Culture Award and the Honorary Doctor of Literature of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. His masterpieces are Home and Spring and Autumn Annals.
Lu (1899—— 1980), a native of Pinghu, Jiaxing, is a painting and calligraphy artist. He studied calligraphy and painting with his grandfather Lu, and 1920 was admitted to the Department of Literature and History of Nanjing Normal University. During the period of 1925, he was employed by Tsinghua University Institute of Chinese Studies as a teaching assistant and was Wang Guowei's assistant. She has taught in Songjiang Girls' Middle School, Hangzhou Girls' Middle School and Shanghai St. John's University. After teaching, he assisted Ye Gongchuo in compiling Quan Qing Ci. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Pinghu county government invited him to be a county senator, but he refused because he hated the corruption of the Kuomintang. After living in Hangzhou, before liberation, he taught in Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Normal University and Chinese Department of Hangzhou University. 1960 transferred to Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts as a professor of Chinese painting. 1963, entrusted by Dean Pan Tianshou, he presided over the establishment of the Department of Calligraphy and Seal Cutting as the department head, and all the subject teaching plans came from him, filling a gap in China's art education. From 65438 to 0979, the Ministry of Culture decided that Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts would recruit graduate students in calligraphy and seal cutting all over the country, and he served as the leader of the steering group. Lu attaches great importance to educating people and often teaches students to "put words first" and "draw with books".
Zhu Yizun (1629—— 1709) was a poet and scholar in Qing dynasty. The word tin bottle,no. bamboo □,no. Xiaolonglu fishing night,no.. Goldwind Pavilion. Xiushui (now Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province) was born. In the eighteenth year of Kangxi (1679), he gave lectures on bo Yan, made a review of Buyi Hanlin Academy, entered Zhinan study room, and participated in the compilation of Ming history. After that, he tried it in jiangnan province. Thirty-one years (1692) returned to Li, specializing in writing. Zhu Yizun is good at composition and textual research; The poem was neat and elegant, and it was as famous as Wang Shi and North and South at that time. He was the pioneer of a major school of ci in the early Qing Dynasty. Zhejiang School represented by him and Yangxian School represented by him are both dominant in the ci world.
Shen (1850—— 1922), born in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, is a scholar, poet and calligrapher. Zi Pei, whose real name is Xunzhai, posthumous title Yimi, whose real name is Mei Zuo, whose real name is Xunzhai old man and layman, whose real name is Xunzhai layman, Ji Chan, Yao Dai old man, Yi Xiaosheng, Yuzhai, Xuan, Chi Qing, B, Li Xiang. He made the past serve the present, and is famous at home and abroad for "learning from the past and learning from Confucianism", and is known as "a great scholar in China". Guangxu six years (1880) Jinshi. 190/kloc-0 served as supervisor (principal) of Shanghai Nanyang public school (predecessor of Shanghai jiaotong university) in, with outstanding achievements in reforming the old appearance. Zeng Guofan (the first of the four famous ministers in the late Qing Dynasty and one of the founders of the Westernization Movement) was his student.
Zhu Shenghao (1965438+February 2, 2002-194465438+February 26, 2004) was originally named Zhu, a native of Jiaxing, a poet and translator. 1933 After graduating from university, I worked as an English editor in Shanghai World Bookstore, participated in the compilation of the English-Chinese Dictionary for Four Uses, and wrote poems. At the same time, he also published essays and essays in newspapers and periodicals. 1936 spring, began to translate the complete works of Shakespeare. In order to facilitate domestic readers' reading, it broke the British Oxford edition, which was divided into four categories according to the order of writing year: comedy, tragedy, historical drama and zaju, and became its own system. 194 1 year, the Japanese attacked Shanghai, and they insisted on translation. There are 3 1 kinds of Shakespeare's plays translated, and 27 kinds published before the founding of New China, some of which were lost, but died of lung disease due to overwork. He is one of the earliest and largest translators of Shakespeare's works in China. His translation quality and style are unique and recognized by Shakespeare researchers at home and abroad. Translate A Midsummer Night's Dream, Merchant of Venice, Twelfth Night, etc.
Zhenwu (1280—— 1354) was a painter in Yuan Dynasty and one of Yuan Sijia. Word Gui Zhong,No. Meihua Taoist, also called himself Meihua Monk and Meishami, from Tang Wei Town, Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Poetry and prose works have been handed down from generation to generation and collected by later generations. He is famous for painting landscapes and ink bamboo. The landscape painters Fadongyuan and Ju Ran have made new changes. In painting, we often use the method of wearing linen and fur, and also use the method of thick coating to express different scenery of mountains and rivers. Composition and artistic conception are also varied. Its uniqueness lies in turning the light ink haze of Dong Yuan and Ju Ran into thick and gorgeous. The works give full play to the characteristics of rich and integrated ink and wash, and can be unique in Yuan Dynasty painting. He is also a long-term ink bamboo stone, which is the same as France and has a high influence. I like to use bald pen and heavy ink, and my pen is vigorous and calm, and the momentum is bold and heroic.