1, Tong Jiashi's surname comes from the Jurchen nationality, from the Oracle bone tribe of the Jurchen nationality in the Jin Dynasty, and belongs to the surname changed from Han to Han. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, most Tong family names were changed to Tong family names, namely Tong, Tong and Tong. The same surname or surname and surname are Manchu surnames and homonyms, all of which originated in Tong Jia.
2. Guarga is one of the eight Manchu surnames and the oldest surname of Jurchen. During the Qing Dynasty, there were many famous families in Guarga, the most famous of which was Ao Bai, the minister of auxiliary government, whose full name was Guarga Ao Bai. After the Qing Dynasty, Guaerjia was mostly renamed Guan. In addition, there are surnames such as Shi, Bao, Guo, Guo, Su and Ye.
3. The original clan of the vest originated from the "Jialiku vest". Tu Hai, a university student in the early Qing Dynasty, Rong Fei of Emperor Kangxi, Shangshu Shengyin of Daoguang Shili Department, etc. are all famous figures of this surname. Later changed to horse or horse.
4. Sochauro Roche's ancestor is Hercynian Jurchen. After several migrations, she came to Huifa River basin from Songhua River basin, and finally merged into Jianzhou Jurchen. After the demise of the Qing dynasty, it was renamed Shi surname, and some of them were changed to Cao surname.
5. Qi Jiashi takes the land as his surname. Although the population is small, it is also one of the eight most important surnames in Manchuria. In the Qing dynasty, it was a noble family, and most people dared not offend it. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, the Qi family was basically changed to the Qi surname.
6. The Fu Cha family originated from the surname of Fulha River, and later evolved into the clan surname, and finally changed to Fu and Fu.
7. Nala is a big Manchu family. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the royal surname of the four Nuzhen departments in Haixi was sometimes called Nala. Empress Dowager Cixi, who was in power in the late Qing Dynasty, belonged to Nora, and everyone was familiar with her. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Nala's surnames were basically changed to "Na" and "Nan". Na Ying, now famous, originally belonged to Nora.
Extended information 65438+ In the 1980s, Ai Xinjue Roche was only a small family, including six ancestors of Nurhachi and their 22 sons. From the establishment of Nurhachi after the Jin Dynasty to the demise of Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, the post-Jin Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty existed for 296 years and experienced 0 generations 1 12 emperors.
In the past three centuries, the emperors of the late Jin Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty had many concubines, and their descendants also had far more concubines than ordinary wives. In addition, China advocates the ancient traditional custom of having many children and grandchildren, so the descendants of the Aisinggioro family multiply very rapidly. Today, there are 300,000 to 400,000 people surnamed Essien Choro.
Today, some descendants of Manchu royal family avoid talking about their identity, such as the great calligrapher Qi Gong, while others are proud of their identity, such as the female painter Aisin Gioro Yu Huan.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia -Aisingiorro