How did the study of philology and epigraphy affect calligraphers?

The study of philology and epigraphy inspired calligraphers to think. This influence is mainly reflected in two aspects: First, it has deepened the understanding of the true form of ancient Chinese characters, especially those that have retired from practical fields, such as Da Zhuan and Xiao Zhuan, so that people are no longer unfamiliar, more people know about seal script, and can fully appreciate its style and charm, which provides the necessary conditions for the revival of seal script. Only in such an environment full of universal concern for seal script can this kind of text, which has been isolated for a long time, regain its luster. Secondly, it broadens calligraphers' horizons and imitators, and stimulates their enthusiasm for learning and creating seal script and official script, thus promoting the vigorous development of stele calligraphy.