It is difficult to pass the pass, and it is difficult to stay up night after night.

A poem from "Ode to the Western Capital" by Ban Gu, a writer and historian of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The original text is: When I first entered the mortal world, I didn’t know the sufferings of the world, but suddenly I looked back and was already a person in suffering. This glass contains three parts wine, and this wine contains seven parts sorrow. It is difficult to pass the pass, and it is difficult to stay up night after night. May all the love, hatred, and hatred in this world be dissolved in wine, and let this dust and dust be turned into wine to soothe your sorrows in one drink!

Human suffering: The eight kinds of suffering in life mentioned in Buddhism are the suffering of birth, suffering of old age, suffering of illness, suffering of death, suffering of separation from love, suffering of resentment and hatred, suffering of not being able to seek what you want, and suffering of the five yin beings burning. The phrase "When you first enter the world of mortals, you don't know the sufferings of the world." It means that you have just entered the society, are not deeply involved in the world, and do not understand the various sufferings in the world. People can grow through experience, and only by going through everything can they mature.

"Fu on the Western Capital" is a great poem written by Ban Gu, a historian and writer in the Han Dynasty. This poem describes the magnificence and prosperity of the capital city Chang'an, depicts the splendor and splendor of the palace, and also tries its best to arrange it. The full text of this poem is very large and eloquent, covering all aspects of the capital Chang'an.

It shows the development of politics, economy, culture and other aspects at that time from multiple angles and aspects. It is full of literary talent, colorful and rhythmic. It reads sonorously and has a strong sense of rhythm. It can be said that It is a gorgeous hymn to the prosperous Chang'an.

The entire Fu has a well-proportioned structure, clear layers, echoes from front to back, and is integrated. It inherits the exaggerated and vigorous characteristics of the great poems written by Sima Xiangru and others, but correspondingly reduces the colorful and repetitive style, highlights the elegant side of the writing style, and has a strong artistic appeal.